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1. 发明申请

US20090063143A1 SYSTEM FOR SPEECH SIGNAL ENHANCEMENT IN A NOISY ENVIRONMENT THROUGH CORRECTIVE ADJUSTMENT OF SPECTRAL NOISE POWER DENSITY ESTIMATIONS 有权
标题翻译：通过光谱噪声功率密度估计的正确调整，噪声环境中的语音信号增强系统
公开(公告)号：US20090063143A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-05
申请号：US12202147
申请日：2008-08-29
申请人： Gerhard Uwe Schmidt , Tobias Wolff , Markus Buck
发明人： Gerhard Uwe Schmidt , Tobias Wolff , Markus Buck
IPC分类号： G10L15/20
CPC分类号： H04R3/00 , G10L21/0208 , G10L21/0216
摘要： A system estimates the spectral noise power density of an audio signal includes a spectral noise power density estimation unit, a correction term processor, and a combination processor. The spectral noise power density estimation unit may provide a first estimate of the spectral noise power density of the audio signal. The correction term processor may provide a time dependent correction term based, at least in part, on a spectral noise power density estimation error of the actual spectral noise power density. The correction term may be determined so that the spectral noise power density estimation error is reduced. The combination processor may combine the first estimate with the correction term to obtain a second estimate of the spectral noise power density that may be used for subsequent signal processing to enhance a desired signal component of the audio signal.
摘要翻译：系统估计音频信号的频谱噪声功率密度包括频谱噪声功率密度估计单元，校正项处理器和组合处理器。频谱噪声功率密度估计单元可以提供音频信号的频谱噪声功率密度的第一估计。校正项处理器可以至少部分地基于实际频谱噪声功率密度的频谱噪声功率密度估计误差来提供时间相关校正项。可以确定校正项，使得谱噪声功率密度估计误差降低。组合处理器可以将第一估计与校正项组合以获得可用于后续信号处理以增强音频信号的期望信号分量的频谱噪声功率密度的第二估计。

2. 发明授权

US08364479B2 System for speech signal enhancement in a noisy environment through corrective adjustment of spectral noise power density estimations 有权
标题翻译：通过频谱噪声功率密度估计的校正调整，在噪声环境中进行语音信号增强的系统
公开(公告)号：US08364479B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-29
申请号：US12202147
申请日：2008-08-29
申请人： Gerhard Uwe Schmidt , Tobias Wolff , Markus Buck
发明人： Gerhard Uwe Schmidt , Tobias Wolff , Markus Buck
IPC分类号： G10L21/02
CPC分类号： H04R3/00 , G10L21/0208 , G10L21/0216
摘要： A system estimates the spectral noise power density of an audio signal includes a spectral noise power density estimation unit, a correction term processor, and a combination processor. The spectral noise power density estimation unit may provide a first estimate of the spectral noise power density of the audio signal. The correction term processor may provide a time dependent correction term based, at least in part, on a spectral noise power density estimation error of the actual spectral noise power density. The correction term may be determined so that the spectral noise power density estimation error is reduced. The combination processor may combine the first estimate with the correction term to obtain a second estimate of the spectral noise power density that may be used for subsequent signal processing to enhance a desired signal component of the audio signal.
摘要翻译：系统估计音频信号的频谱噪声功率密度包括频谱噪声功率密度估计单元，校正项处理器和组合处理器。频谱噪声功率密度估计单元可以提供音频信号的频谱噪声功率密度的第一估计。校正项处理器可以至少部分地基于实际频谱噪声功率密度的频谱噪声功率密度估计误差来提供时间相关校正项。可以确定校正项，使得谱噪声功率密度估计误差降低。组合处理器可以将第一估计与校正项组合以获得可用于后续信号处理以增强音频信号的期望信号分量的频谱噪声功率密度的第二估计。

3. 发明授权

US08204248B2 Acoustic localization of a speaker 有权
标题翻译：扬声器的声学定位
公开(公告)号：US08204248B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-19
申请号：US12104836
申请日：2008-04-17
申请人： Tim Haulick , Gerhard Uwe Schmidt , Markus Buck , Tobias Wolff
发明人： Tim Haulick , Gerhard Uwe Schmidt , Markus Buck , Tobias Wolff
IPC分类号： H04R3/00
CPC分类号： H04R3/005 , G01S3/00 , G01S3/043 , G01S3/802 , G01S3/808 , G01S3/8083 , G01S5/0252 , G01S5/0273 , G01S5/18 , G01S5/30 , G01S7/292 , G01S7/52003 , G01S7/523 , G01S13/003 , G01S13/42 , G01S15/00 , G01S15/003 , G01S15/06 , G01S15/42 , G01S15/876 , G10K11/34 , G10K15/08 , H04B7/086 , H04M1/6075 , H04R1/40 , H04R1/406 , H04R29/00 , H04R29/001 , H04R2201/401 , H04R2201/403 , H04R2203/12 , H04R2410/01 , H04R2430/20 , H04R2499/11 , H04S7/00 , H04S7/30 , H04S7/301 , H04S7/302 , H04S7/303 , H04S7/305
摘要： A system locates a speaker in a room containing a loudspeaker and a microphone array. The loudspeaker transmits a sound that is partly reflected by a speaker. The microphone array detects the reflected sound and converts the sound into a microphone signal. A processor determines the speaker's direction relative to the microphone array, the speaker's distance from the microphone array, or both, based on the characteristics of the microphone signals.
摘要翻译：系统将扬声器定位在包含扬声器和麦克风阵列的房间中。扬声器传输部分由扬声器反射的声音。麦克风阵列检测反射的声音，并将声音转换成麦克风信号。基于麦克风信号的特性，处理器确定扬声器相对于麦克风阵列的方向，扬声器距离麦克风阵列或两者的距离。

4. 发明授权

US09338549B2 Acoustic localization of a speaker 有权
标题翻译：扬声器的声学定位
公开(公告)号：US09338549B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-10
申请号：US13478941
申请日：2012-05-23
申请人： Tim Haulick , Gerhard Uwe Schmidt , Markus Buck , Tobias Wolff
发明人： Tim Haulick , Gerhard Uwe Schmidt , Markus Buck , Tobias Wolff
IPC分类号： G01S3/80 , H04R3/00 , H04R1/40 , G01S3/808 , G01S5/30 , G01S15/00 , G01S7/52 , G01S15/42 , G01S15/87 , H04S7/00 , G01S13/00 , G01S7/292 , H04R29/00 , H04M1/60 , G01S13/42 , G01S5/02 , G01S15/06 , G01S3/802 , G01S7/523 , H04B7/08 , G01S3/04 , G01S5/18 , G10K11/34 , G01S3/00 , G10K15/08
CPC分类号： H04R3/005 , G01S3/00 , G01S3/043 , G01S3/802 , G01S3/808 , G01S3/8083 , G01S5/0252 , G01S5/0273 , G01S5/18 , G01S5/30 , G01S7/292 , G01S7/52003 , G01S7/523 , G01S13/003 , G01S13/42 , G01S15/00 , G01S15/003 , G01S15/06 , G01S15/42 , G01S15/876 , G10K11/34 , G10K15/08 , H04B7/086 , H04M1/6075 , H04R1/40 , H04R1/406 , H04R29/00 , H04R29/001 , H04R2201/401 , H04R2201/403 , H04R2203/12 , H04R2410/01 , H04R2430/20 , H04R2499/11 , H04S7/00 , H04S7/30 , H04S7/301 , H04S7/302 , H04S7/303 , H04S7/305
摘要： A system locates a speaker in a room containing a loudspeaker and a microphone array. The loudspeaker transmits a sound that is partly reflected by a speaker. The microphone array detects the reflected sound and converts the sound into a microphone array, the speaker's distance from the microphone array, or both, based on the characteristics of the microphone signals.
摘要翻译：系统将扬声器定位在包含扬声器和麦克风阵列的房间中。扬声器传输部分由扬声器反射的声音。麦克风阵列基于麦克风信号的特性来检测反射的声音并将声音转换成麦克风阵列，扬声器距离麦克风阵列或两者的距离。

5. 发明申请

US20120294118A1 Acoustic Localization of a Speaker 有权
标题翻译：演讲者声学定位
公开(公告)号：US20120294118A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-22
申请号：US13478941
申请日：2012-05-23
申请人： Tim Haulick , Gerhard Uwe Schmidt , Markus Buck , Tobias Wolff
发明人： Tim Haulick , Gerhard Uwe Schmidt , Markus Buck , Tobias Wolff
IPC分类号： G01S3/80
CPC分类号： H04R3/005 , G01S3/00 , G01S3/043 , G01S3/802 , G01S3/808 , G01S3/8083 , G01S5/0252 , G01S5/0273 , G01S5/18 , G01S5/30 , G01S7/292 , G01S7/52003 , G01S7/523 , G01S13/003 , G01S13/42 , G01S15/00 , G01S15/003 , G01S15/06 , G01S15/42 , G01S15/876 , G10K11/34 , G10K15/08 , H04B7/086 , H04M1/6075 , H04R1/40 , H04R1/406 , H04R29/00 , H04R29/001 , H04R2201/401 , H04R2201/403 , H04R2203/12 , H04R2410/01 , H04R2430/20 , H04R2499/11 , H04S7/00 , H04S7/30 , H04S7/301 , H04S7/302 , H04S7/303 , H04S7/305
摘要： A system locates a speaker in a room containing a loudspeaker and a microphone array. The loudspeaker transmits a sound that is partly reflected by a speaker. The microphone array detects the reflected sound and converts the sound into a microphone array, the speaker's distance from the microphone array, or both, based on the characteristics of the microphone signals.
摘要翻译：系统将扬声器定位在包含扬声器和麦克风阵列的房间中。扬声器传输部分由扬声器反射的声音。麦克风阵列基于麦克风信号的特性来检测反射的声音并将声音转换成麦克风阵列，扬声器距离麦克风阵列或两者的距离。

6. 发明申请

US20080285772A1 ACOUSTIC LOCALIZATION OF A SPEAKER 有权
标题翻译：声音本地化的扬声器
公开(公告)号：US20080285772A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-20
申请号：US12104836
申请日：2008-04-17
申请人： Tim Haulick , Gerhard Uwe Schmidt , Markus Buck , Tobias Wolff
发明人： Tim Haulick , Gerhard Uwe Schmidt , Markus Buck , Tobias Wolff
IPC分类号： H04R3/00
CPC分类号： H04R3/005 , G01S3/00 , G01S3/043 , G01S3/802 , G01S3/808 , G01S3/8083 , G01S5/0252 , G01S5/0273 , G01S5/18 , G01S5/30 , G01S7/292 , G01S7/52003 , G01S7/523 , G01S13/003 , G01S13/42 , G01S15/00 , G01S15/003 , G01S15/06 , G01S15/42 , G01S15/876 , G10K11/34 , G10K15/08 , H04B7/086 , H04M1/6075 , H04R1/40 , H04R1/406 , H04R29/00 , H04R29/001 , H04R2201/401 , H04R2201/403 , H04R2203/12 , H04R2410/01 , H04R2430/20 , H04R2499/11 , H04S7/00 , H04S7/30 , H04S7/301 , H04S7/302 , H04S7/303 , H04S7/305
摘要： A system locates a speaker in a room containing a loudspeaker and a microphone array. The loudspeaker transmits a sound that is partly reflected by a speaker. The microphone array detects the reflected sound and converts the sound into a microphone signal. A processor determines the speaker's direction relative to the microphone array, the speaker's distance from the microphone array, or both, based on the characteristics of the microphone signals.
摘要翻译：系统将扬声器定位在包含扬声器和麦克风阵列的房间中。扬声器传输部分由扬声器反射的声音。麦克风阵列检测反射的声音，并将声音转换成麦克风信号。基于麦克风信号的特性，处理器确定扬声器相对于麦克风阵列的方向，扬声器距离麦克风阵列或两者的距离。

7. 发明授权

US09580028B2 Adjusting or setting vehicle elements through speech control 有权
标题翻译：通过语音控制调整或设置车辆元件
公开(公告)号：US09580028B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-28
申请号：US12241837
申请日：2008-09-30
申请人： Markus Buck , Tim Haulick , Gerhard Uwe Schmidt
发明人： Markus Buck , Tim Haulick , Gerhard Uwe Schmidt
IPC分类号： G10L15/22 , B60R16/037 , G10L15/26 , G10L17/00
CPC分类号： B60R16/0373 , G10L15/22 , G10L15/265 , G10L17/005
摘要： A speech processing device includes an automotive device that filters data that is sent and received across an in-vehicle bus. The device selectively acquires vehicle data related to a user settings or adjustments. An interface acquires the selected vehicle data from in-vehicle sensors in response to a user's articulation of a first code phrase. A memory stores the selected vehicle data with unique identifying data associated with the user and establishes a connection between the selected vehicle data and the user when a second code phrase is articulated. A data interface provides access to the selected vehicle data and stored relationship data and enables the processing of the data to customize the in-vehicle system. The data interface is responsive to the user's articulation of a third code phrase to process the selected vehicle data that enables the setting or adjustment of the in-vehicle system.
摘要翻译：语音处理装置包括：汽车装置，其对通过车载总线发送和接收的数据进行滤波。该设备选择性地获取与用户设置或调整相关的车辆数据。响应于用户对第一代码短语的表达，接口从车载传感器中获取所选择的车辆数据。存储器使用与用户相关联的唯一识别数据存储所选择的车辆数据，并且当第二代码短语被铰接时，建立所选择的车辆数据与用户之间的连接。数据接口提供对所选择的车辆数据和存储的关系数据的访问，并使数据的处理能够定制车载系统。数据接口响应于用户对第三代码短语的表达，以处理能够设置或调整车载系统的所选车辆数据。

8. 发明授权

US08688458B2 Actuator control of adjustable elements by speech localization in a vehicle 有权
标题翻译：通过车辆中的语音定位对可调节元件的致动器控制
公开(公告)号：US08688458B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-01
申请号：US11362286
申请日：2006-02-23
申请人： Markus Buck , Gerhard Uwe Schmidt , Tim Haulick
发明人： Markus Buck , Gerhard Uwe Schmidt , Tim Haulick
IPC分类号： G10L15/22
CPC分类号： B60R16/0373 , G10L2021/02165
摘要： An approach for adjusting an adjustable element, such as a mirror, head rest, steering wheel, heating/air condition blower, associated with a vehicle by determining the position of a speaker in the vehicle.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过确定车辆中的扬声器的位置来调节与车辆相关联的可调节元件（例如镜子，头枕，方向盘，加热/空调鼓风机）的方法。

9. 发明授权

US08130969B2 Multi-channel echo compensation system 有权
标题翻译：多通道回波补偿系统
公开(公告)号：US08130969B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-06
申请号：US11787348
申请日：2007-04-16
申请人： Markus Buck , Tim Haulick , Martin Roessler , Gerhard Uwe Schmidt
发明人： Markus Buck , Tim Haulick , Martin Roessler , Gerhard Uwe Schmidt
IPC分类号： H04B3/20 , H04B15/00
CPC分类号： H04M9/082 , H04R3/02 , H04R2499/13
摘要： An echo compensation system may remove undesirable audio signals. The echo compensation system may utilize adaptive filters to remove echoes and undesirable signals received by a microphone. The echo compensation system may inhibit adaptation of an adaptive filter when left and right channel audio signals are highly correlated. In a two-channel system, inhibiting adaptation of one of two adaptive filters may reduce computational power requirements, while still removing undesirable signals. In a four-channel system, inhibiting adaptation of all but one of the four adaptive filters may reduce computational power requirements by a greater percentage.
摘要翻译：回波补偿系统可以去除不需要的音频信号。回波补偿系统可以利用自适应滤波器去除由麦克风接收的回波和不期望的信号。当左右声道音频信号高度相关时，回波补偿系统可以抑制自适应滤波器的自适应。在双通道系统中，禁止两个自适应滤波器之一的适配可以减少计算能力需求，同时仍然消除不需要的信号。在四通道系统中，禁止四个自适应滤波器中除了一个之外的所有适配器可以将计算能力要求降低更多的百分比。

10. 发明授权

US08275145B2 Vehicle communication system 有权
标题翻译：车辆通信系统
公开(公告)号：US08275145B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-25
申请号：US11740164
申请日：2007-04-25
申请人： Markus Buck , Tim Haulick , Gerhard Uwe Schmidt
发明人： Markus Buck , Tim Haulick , Gerhard Uwe Schmidt
IPC分类号： H04B1/00 , H04R3/00
CPC分类号： H04R27/00 , H04R2499/13 , H04S7/301 , H04S7/303
摘要： The present invention relates to a vehicle communication system comprising a plurality of microphones adapted to detect speech signals of different vehicle passengers, a mixer combining the audio signal components of the different microphones to a resulting speech output signal, a weighting unit determining the weighting of the audio signal components for the resulting speech output signal, where the weighting unit determines the weighting of the signal components based upon non-acoustical information about the presence of a vehicle passenger.
摘要翻译：车载通信系统技术领域本发明涉及一种车辆通信系统，其特征在于，包括：适合于检测不同车辆乘客的语音信号的多个麦克风;混合不同麦克风的音频信号分量与合成语音输出信号的混合器;加权单元，用于所得语音输出信号的音频信号分量，其中加权单元基于关于车辆乘客的存在的非声学信息来确定信号分量的加权。

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