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1. 发明授权

US4092261A Process for the production of powdery washing and cleansing agent compositions 失效
标题翻译：生产粉状洗涤剂和清洁剂组合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4092261A
公开(公告)日：1978-05-30
申请号：US620386
申请日：1975-10-07
申请人： Gerhard Sperling , Dieter Jung , Klaus Hachmann , Milan Johann Schwuger , Heinz Smolka
发明人： Gerhard Sperling , Dieter Jung , Klaus Hachmann , Milan Johann Schwuger , Heinz Smolka
IPC分类号： C11D1/02 , C11D1/66 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/88 , C11D3/00 , C11D3/12 , C11D10/04 , C11D11/00 , C02B1/44 , C11D9/18 , C11D11/02
CPC分类号： C11D11/0082 , C11D10/04 , C11D3/128 , C11D1/02 , C11D1/66 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/88
摘要： An improvement in the process for the production of powdery washing and cleansing agent compositions containing finely-divided water-insoluble silicate compounds, capable of binding calcium, soap, and, optionally, other surface-active compounds, builders and other customary detergent additives by spray-drying a slurry and recovering said powdery washing and cleansing agent composition which comprises separately spray-drying a slurry rich in said silicate compounds and combining the spray-dried powders with the remaining ingredients in powdery form; as well as the powdery washing and cleansing agents so produced.
摘要翻译：生产含有精细分散的水不溶性硅酸盐化合物的粉末洗涤和清洁剂组合物的方法的改进，其能够通过喷雾结合钙，皂和任选的其它表面活性化合物，助洗剂和其它常规洗涤剂添加剂干燥浆料并回收所述粉末洗涤和清洁剂组合物，其包括分别喷雾富含所述硅酸盐化合物的浆料并将喷雾干燥的粉末与粉末形式的其余成分组合; 以及如此生产的粉末洗涤和清洁剂。

2. 发明授权

US4003841A Coated stabilized bleach activators, process and washing compositions 失效
标题翻译：涂层稳定的漂白活化剂，工艺和洗涤组合物
公开(公告)号：US4003841A
公开(公告)日：1977-01-18
申请号：US602138
申请日：1975-08-06
申请人： Klaus Hachmann , Rolf Puchta , Gerhard Sperling
发明人： Klaus Hachmann , Rolf Puchta , Gerhard Sperling
IPC分类号： C11D7/54 , C11D3/39 , C11D17/00 , C11D3/395 , C11D7/18
CPC分类号： C11D3/3907 , C10M1/08 , C11D17/0039 , C11D3/3935 , Y10T428/2991
摘要： A coated stabilized bleaching assistant suitable for use in pulverulent washing and bleaching compositions comprising drop-shaped to globular-shaped particles having an average diameter of 0.01 mm to 2.5 mm, and at least 70% of which have a diameter within the range of 0.1 mm to 1 mm consisting of 10% to 70% by weight of at least one activator for active oxygen derived from compounds yielding H.sub.2 O.sub.2 in aqueous solution, substantially surrounded by from 30% to 90% by weight of a mixture of (a) from 2 to 10 parts of substantially saturated fatty acids having 12 to 24 carbon atoms, (b) 1 part of aliphatic alcohols having 10 to 20 carbon atoms or their lower alkoxylated products having 1 to 5 alkoxy units, and (c) from 5 to 25% by weight of said mixture of water-soluble sulfates of aliphatic alcohols having from 8 to 18 carbon atoms or their lower alkoxylated products having 1 to 5 alkoxy units. The particles are obtained by spraying a fluid mixture of the components through a nozzle or by a spray disc, and cooling. The coated stabilized bleaching assistant can be incorporated with percompounds and other washing composition components.
摘要翻译：一种适用于粉状洗涤和漂白组合物的涂覆稳定的漂白助剂，其包含平均直径为0.01mm至2.5mm的滴状至球状颗粒，并且其至少70％具有在0.1mm范围内的直径至10重量％的至少一种活性氧活化剂，其由在水溶液中产生H 2 O 2的化合物衍生，基本上由30重量％至90重量％的（a）从2至 10份具有12至24个碳原子的基本上饱和的脂肪酸，（b）1份具有10至20个碳原子的脂族醇或其具有1至5个烷氧基单元的低级烷氧基化产物，和（c）5至25％所述具有8至18个碳原子的脂族醇的水溶性硫酸盐混合物或其具有1至5个烷氧基单元的低级烷氧基化产物的重量。颗粒通过喷嘴或喷雾盘喷射组分的流体混合物和冷却而获得。涂覆的稳定化漂白助剂可以与化合物和其它洗涤组合物成分混合。

3. 发明授权

US3975280A Storage-stable, readily-soluble detergent additives, coating compositions and process 失效
标题翻译：储存稳定，易溶性的洗涤剂添加剂，涂料组合物和方法
公开(公告)号：US3975280A
公开(公告)日：1976-08-17
申请号：US559629
申请日：1975-03-19
申请人： Klaus Hachmann , Gunther Jakobi , Rudolf Weber , Alexander Boeck , Dieter Jung
发明人： Klaus Hachmann , Gunther Jakobi , Rudolf Weber , Alexander Boeck , Dieter Jung
IPC分类号： C11D17/00 , C11D7/54
CPC分类号： C11D17/0039 , Y10T428/2991
摘要： A storage-stable, readily-soluble detergent additive comprising particles, at least 70% of which have a diameter within the range of 0.1 mm to 1 mm consisting of from 1% to 75% by weight of at least one active material enhancing the washing, bleaching or biocidal effects of a detergent, substantially surrounded by and embedded in from 25% to 99% by weight of an enveloping material consisting of a mixture ofA. from 20% to 90% by weight of said mixture of at least one compound having a melting point above 30.degree.C, selected from the group consisting of fatty acids and fatty alcohols,B. from 0 to 50% by weight of said mixture of at least one water-soluble compound selected from the group consisting of poly-oxy-lower alkylene glycols, non-ionic surface-active compounds and anionic surface-active compounds, andC. from 1% to 40% by weight of said mixture of at least one water-insoluble but water-swellable compound selected from the group consisting of salts of acrylic acid copolymers and methacrylic acid copolymers. The invention also relates to the method of producing the particles and the enveloping material. The particles are obtained by spraying a fluid mixture of the components through a nozzle or by a spray disc, and cooling. The stabilized particles of active materials can be incorporated with percompounds and other washing composition components.
摘要翻译：一种储存稳定的容易溶解的洗涤剂添加剂，其包含颗粒，其至少70％的直径在0.1mm至1mm的范围内，由1％至75％重量的至少一种增强洗涤的活性物质，洗涤剂的漂白或杀生物作用，基本上被25重量％至99重量％包围的包覆材料包围并包埋，所述包封材料由A.20重量％至90重量％的所述混合物组成，所述混合物包含至少一种化合物具有高于30℃的熔点，选自脂肪酸和脂肪醇，B为0至50重量％的所述至少一种水溶性化合物的混合物，所述水溶性化合物选自聚氧 - 低级亚烷基二醇，非离子表面活性化合物和阴离子表面活性化合物，以及C：1重量％至40重量％的至少一种水不溶性但水可溶胀化合物的混合物，所述水不溶性但水可溶胀化合物选自的丙烯酸共聚物和甲基丙烯酸共聚物。本发明还涉及产生颗粒和包封材料的方法。颗粒通过喷嘴或喷雾盘喷射组分的流体混合物和冷却而获得。活性物质的稳定化颗粒可以与化合物和其它洗涤组合物组分混合。

4. 发明授权

US5234832A Process for cleaning and disinfecting heat and corrosion sensitive medical instruments 失效
标题翻译：清洁和消毒热和腐蚀敏感性医疗仪器的方法
公开(公告)号：US5234832A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-10
申请号：US353291
申请日：1989-05-17
申请人： Karlheinz Disch , Klaus Hachmann , Klaus Bansemir
发明人： Karlheinz Disch , Klaus Hachmann , Klaus Bansemir
IPC分类号： A61B1/12 , A61L2/18 , C11D1/66 , C11D1/72 , C11D3/386 , C11D3/48 , C11D3/60
CPC分类号： C11D11/0064 , A61L2/18 , C11D1/721 , C11D3/38618 , C11D3/48 , Y10S516/07
摘要： The invention is a process for cleaning and disinfection of heat and corrosion sensitive medical instruments, particularly endoscopes in which the surfaces of the medical instruments are contacted with a detergent and disinfectant solution. The solution has a pH of from 6 to 8 and contains a low foaming nonionic surfactant, a proteolytic enzyme, a complexing agent, and an aldehyde selected from the group consisting of formaldehyde and aliphatic dialdehydes containing 2 to 8 carbon atoms and, optionally, other standard detergent and disinfectant constituents. The cleaning solution is heated to 55.degree. to 65.degree. C. and kept at that temperature for 1 to 15 minutes during contact with the surfaces of a medical instrument. The surfaces are rinsed at least twice with water, the water being heated to 55.degree. to 65.degree. C. at least in the last rinse cycle and the medical instruments are dried with sterilized hot air at a temperature of 40.degree. to 60.degree. C. Water having a hardness of 3.degree. to 8.degree. Gh is used.
摘要翻译：本发明是用于清洁和消毒热和腐蚀敏感的医疗器械，特别是其中医疗器械的表面与洗涤剂和消毒剂溶液接触的内窥镜的方法。该溶液具有6至8的pH，并且含有低泡沫非离子表面活性剂，蛋白水解酶，络合剂和选自甲醛和含有2至8个碳原子的脂族二醛的醛，以及任选的其它标准洗涤剂和消毒剂成分。将清洁溶液加热至55℃至65℃，并在与医疗器械表面接触的同时在该温度下保持1至15分钟。将表面用水冲洗至少两次，至少在最后一个漂洗循环中将水加热至55℃至65℃，并将医疗器械用无菌热空气在40至60℃的温度下干燥。使用硬度为3〜8°Gh的水。

5. 发明授权

US5223166A Preparations and processes for cleaning and disinfecting endoscopes 失效
标题翻译：清洁和消毒内窥镜的准备和过程
公开(公告)号：US5223166A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-29
申请号：US618144
申请日：1990-11-26
申请人： Karlheinz Disch , Klaus Hachmann , Klaus Bansemir
发明人： Karlheinz Disch , Klaus Hachmann , Klaus Bansemir
IPC分类号： A61B1/12 , A61L2/18 , C11D3/386
CPC分类号： C11D3/48 , A61B1/121 , A61L2/18 , C11D3/2072 , C11D3/33 , C11D3/361 , C11D3/364 , C11D3/365 , C11D3/38618 , C11D3/43
摘要： In the cleaning and disinfection of endoscopes, the endoscope surfaces to be cleaned are successivelya) brought into contact with a cleaning solution which is heated to 55.degree. to 65.degree. C., kept at that temperature for 1 to 15 minutes and then drained off and which contains a low-foam nonionic surfactant, a proteolytic enzyme, at least one complexing agent and, optionally, other standard detergent constituents, and has a pH value of from 6 to 8;b) brought into contact with a disinfectant solution which is heated to 55.degree. to 65.degree. C., kept at that temperature for 1 to 15 minutes and then separated off and which contains an aldehyde selected from the group consisting of formaldehyde and aliphatic C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 dialdehydes and at least one complexing agent, and has a pH value of from 6 to 8;c) washed at least twice with water of which the pH value is adjusted to pH 6-8, the water being heated to 55.degree. to 65.degree. C. at least in the final wash cycle; andd) dried with sterilized hot air at 55.degree. to 65.degree. C.,water having a hardness of from 3.degree. to 8.degree. Gh being used in steps a) to c).
摘要翻译：在内窥镜的清洁和消毒中，待清洁的内窥镜表面依次a）与加热至55℃至65℃的清洁溶液接触，在该温度下保持1至15分钟，然后排出并且其含有低泡沫非离子表面活性剂，蛋白水解酶，至少一种络合剂和任选的其它标准洗涤剂组分，并且具有6至8的pH值; b）与加热至55℃至65℃的消毒剂溶液接触，在该温度下保持1至15分钟，然后分离，并含有选自甲醛和脂族C2- C8二醛和至少一种络合剂，pH值为6〜8; c）至少在最后的洗涤循环中将水至少洗涤至少两次，其中pH值被调节至pH6-8，水被加热至55℃至65℃; 和d）在55至65℃的无菌热空气中干燥，在步骤a）至c）中使用硬度为3至8°Gh的水。

6. 发明授权

US5399353A Preparations for covering undamaged and/or damaged areas of human or animal skin 失效
标题翻译：用于覆盖人体或动物皮肤的未损坏和/或损坏区域的准备
公开(公告)号：US5399353A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-21
申请号：US064952
申请日：1987-06-19
申请人： Friedhelm Bartnik , Klaus Hachmann , Karl Lintner , Wolfgang Pittermann , Wolfgang Ritter
发明人： Friedhelm Bartnik , Klaus Hachmann , Karl Lintner , Wolfgang Pittermann , Wolfgang Ritter
IPC分类号： A61L15/44 , A61L26/00 , A61K9/14 , A61K47/34 , A61L25/00
CPC分类号： A61L26/0066 , A61L26/0019 , A61L2300/404 , A61L2300/802
摘要： Use of fluid to solid oligomeric esters of lactic acid and/or glycolic acid and dermatologically compatible derivatives thereof as resorbable carriers and/or film formers in preparations for covering undamaged and/or damaged areas of human or animal skin.
摘要翻译：在用于覆盖人类或动物皮肤的未损坏和/或损伤的区域的制剂中使用乳液和/或乙醇酸的固体低聚酯和皮肤病学相容的衍生物作为可再吸收的载体和/或成膜剂。

7. 发明授权

US5190724A Process for disinfecting medical molding materials 失效
标题翻译：消毒医疗模具材料的工艺
公开(公告)号：US5190724A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-02
申请号：US663818
申请日：1991-05-17
申请人： Klaus Hachmann , Klaus Bansemir , Karlheinz Disch
发明人： Klaus Hachmann , Klaus Bansemir , Karlheinz Disch
IPC分类号： A01N31/02 , A01N35/02 , A61C9/00 , A61L2/18
CPC分类号： A61L2/18 , A01N35/02 , A61C9/00
摘要： In the process disclosed, medical molding materials are treated with an aqueous solution of a disinfectant which contains, in addition, 0.1 to 15 wt.% of a soluble alcohol. This ensures high dimensional stability and good surface quality of the mold, even in the case of critical molding materials as alginates.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP89 / 01052 Sec。 371日期1991年5月17日 102（e）日期1991年5月17日PCT提交1989年9月11日PCT公布。 WO90 / 03191 PCT出版物日期为1990年4月5日。在所公开的方法中，医疗模塑材料用消毒剂的水溶液处理，另外还含有0.1至15重量％的可溶性醇。这确保了模具的高尺寸稳定性和良好的表面质量，即使在作为藻酸盐的关键成型材料的情况下也是如此。

8. 发明授权

US4900721A Disinfectants and their use for disinfecting the skin and mucous membrane 失效
标题翻译：消毒剂及其用于消毒皮肤和粘膜的用途
公开(公告)号：US4900721A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-13
申请号：US60138
申请日：1987-06-09
申请人： Klaus Bansemir , Karlheinz Disch , Klaus Hachmann , Rudolf Lehmann , Manfred Biermann , Harald Schnegelberger
发明人： Klaus Bansemir , Karlheinz Disch , Klaus Hachmann , Rudolf Lehmann , Manfred Biermann , Harald Schnegelberger
IPC分类号： A01N31/04 , A01N31/10 , A01N33/02 , A01N37/00 , A01N47/44 , A01N59/00 , A01N65/22
CPC分类号： A01N59/00 , A01N65/00 , A01N65/22 , Y10S514/901
摘要： Liquid, aqueous disinfectants based on alcohol and hydrogen peroxide which contain one or more C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alcohols, hydrogen peroxide or a compound which forms peroxide in aqueous phase, one or more carboxylic acids, one or more microbicidally active nitrogen-containing organic compounds, one or more microbicidally active phenolic compounds, and optionally other active substances and/or auxiliaries typically present in disinfectants, and to the use of such disinfectants for disinfection of the skin and mucous membrane.
摘要翻译：含有一种或多种C 2 -C 8醇，过氧化氢或在水相中形成过氧化物的化合物的基于醇和过氧化氢的液体，水性消毒剂，一种或多种羧酸，一种或多种杀微生物活性的含氮有机化合物，一种或更多的杀微生物活性酚类化合物，以及通常存在于消毒剂中的任选的其它活性物质和/或助剂，以及使用这种消毒剂来消毒皮肤和粘膜。

9. 发明授权

US4994200A Preparations and processes for cleaning and disinfecting endoscopes 失效
标题翻译：清洁和消毒内窥镜的准备和过程
公开(公告)号：US4994200A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-19
申请号：US224506
申请日：1988-07-26
申请人： Karlheinz Disch , Klaus Hachmann , Klaus Bansemir
发明人： Karlheinz Disch , Klaus Hachmann , Klaus Bansemir
IPC分类号： A61B1/12 , A61L2/18 , C11D1/66 , C11D3/386 , C11D3/43 , C11D3/48 , C11D3/60
CPC分类号： C11D3/48 , A61B1/121 , A61L2/18 , C11D11/0064 , C11D3/38618
摘要： In the cleaning and disinfection of endoscopes, the endoscope surfaces to be cleaned are successively(a) brought into contact with a cleaning solution which is heated to 55.degree. to 65.degree. C., kept at that temperature for 1 to 15 minutes and then drained off and which contains a low-foam nonionic surfactant, a proteolytic enzyme, at least one complexing agent and, optionally, other standard detergent constituents, and has a pH value of from 6 to 8;(b) brought into contact with a disinfectant solution which is heated to 55.degree. to 65.degree. C., kept at that temperature for 1 to 15 minutes and then separated off and which contains an aldehyde selected from the group consisting of formaldehyde and aliphatic C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 dialdehydes and at least one complexing agent, and has a pH value of from 6 to 8;(c) washed at least twice with water of which the pH value is adjusted to ph 6-8, the water being heated to 55.degree. to 65.degree. C. at least in the final wash cycle; and(d) dried with sterilized hot air at 55.degree. to 65.degree. C.,water having a hardness of from 3.degree. to 8.degree. Gh being used in steps (a) to (c).

10. 发明授权

US4920100A Alkyl gylcosides as potentiating agents in antiseptic compositions 失效
标题翻译：烷基糖苷类作为防腐剂组合物中的增效剂
公开(公告)号：US4920100A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-24
申请号：US60137
申请日：1987-07-09
申请人： Rudolf Lehmann , Klaus Hachmann , Manfred Biermann , Harald Schnegelberger
发明人： Rudolf Lehmann , Klaus Hachmann , Manfred Biermann , Harald Schnegelberger
IPC分类号： C07H15/04 , A01N31/02 , A01N31/04 , A01N33/20 , A01N37/02 , A01N37/06 , A01N37/10 , A01N37/36 , A01N37/40 , A01N43/16 , A61K8/00 , A61K8/33 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/36 , A61K8/362 , A61K8/365 , A61K8/368 , A61K8/40 , A61K8/60 , A61K8/73 , A61K31/70 , A61K31/7028 , A61P31/04 , A61Q11/00
CPC分类号： A01N43/16 , Y10S514/901
摘要： Alkyl glycosides in admixture with bactericidally active alcohols or carboxylic acids in, e.g. aqueous treatment solutions, for potentiating the microbicidal effect thereof.
摘要翻译：烷基糖苷与例如杀菌活性醇或羧酸的混合物。水处理溶液，用于增强其杀菌效果。

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