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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Process for the production of polyamidocarboxylic acids
    • 制备聚酰胺羧酸的方法
    • US3981847A
    • 1976-09-21
    • US521848
    • 1974-11-07
    • Gerhard MeyerAnton TothDieter Laudien
    • Gerhard MeyerAnton TothDieter Laudien
    • C08G73/00C08G73/10
    • C08G73/1032
    • A process for the producing a polyamidocarboxylic acid, or so-called polyamic acid, which is the prepolymer in forming a polyamide and which requires the reaction of a tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride with a diprimary diamine below about 50.degree.C. in an anhydrous, polar, aprotic organic solvent, characterized by an initial treatment of the dianhydride by only wetting with an inert organic solvent or by at least wetting this dianhydride with the polar, aprotic solvent and thereafter adding to the wetted dianhydride a solution of the diamine in the polar, aprotic solvent under thorough mixing, preferably within a very short period of time after treating the dianhydride. Stable polyamic acid solutions formed in this manner are useful intermediates in preparing films, filaments or other shaped polyimide products.
    • 制备聚酰胺羧酸或所谓的聚酰胺酸的方法,该聚酰胺酸是形成聚酰胺中的预聚物,其需要使四羧酸二酐与低于约50℃的二元二胺在无水,极性, 非质子有机溶剂,其特征在于通过仅用惰性有机溶剂润湿或至少用极性非质子溶剂润湿该二酐,然后将二胺在极性,非质子中的溶液加入到二酸酐中,初始处理二酐 溶剂在充分混合下,优选在处理二酐之后的非常短的时间内。 以这种方式形成的稳定的聚酰胺酸溶液是制备膜,长丝或其它成型聚酰亚胺产品的有用的中间体。