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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR GENERATING AT LEAST ONE OFFSET-CORRECTED X-RAY IMAGE
    • 用于生成至少一个偏移校正的X射线图像的方法
    • US20070291900A1
    • 2007-12-20
    • US11742974
    • 2007-05-01
    • Gerhard HahmMathias HornigMartin Spahn
    • Gerhard HahmMathias HornigMartin Spahn
    • H05G1/64
    • G06T5/50
    • In flat-panel X-ray detectors which have a multiplicity of detector elements which are in each case associated with one pixel of an X-ray image, the individual detectors generate offset signals. These offset signals are detected by recording offset images in which there is no X-ray irradiation (dark images). The offset images are recorded after the X-ray images to be corrected in time. If for each X-ray image record, an associated offset image record is generated by using a single offset image or of two, the offset images can be recorded closely in time. Ghosting effects are then not disturbing because the offset images are only used for correcting the X-ray images which cause the ghosting.
    • 在具有多个检测器元件的平板X射线检测器中,每个检测器元件在每种情况下与X射线图像的一个像素相关联,各个检测器产生偏移信号。 通过记录不存在X射线照射的偏移图像(暗图像)来检测这些偏移信号。 在X射线图像之后记录偏移图像以便及时校正。 如果对于每个X射线图像记录,通过使用单个偏移图像或两个偏移图像生成相关联的偏移图像记录,可以及时记录偏移图像。 然后,重影效果不会受到影响,因为偏移图像仅用于校正造成重影的X射线图像。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Method for gain calibration of an x-ray imaging system, and x-ray imaging system
    • x射线成像系统和x射线成像系统的增益校准方法
    • US20070102644A1
    • 2007-05-10
    • US11592124
    • 2006-11-03
    • Mathias Hornig
    • Mathias Hornig
    • G01T1/24
    • G01T1/2018G01T7/005H04N5/32H04N5/357H04N5/378
    • In order to increase the useful surface of an X-ray detector, in particular a flat image detector, a method is provided for gain calibration of an X-ray imaging system with a digital X-ray detector including an active matrix having pixel readout units. Pixels are read out from the pixel readout units, and a brightness drop below a defined threshold is determined for the read out pixels by an image processing unit. The pixel readout units having a brightness drop below the defined threshold are specified with regard to a cause of the brightness drop. Further, as a function of the specification, it is defined for which image raw values, subsequently read out from the affected pixel readout units, a gain correction is to be undertaken.
    • 为了增加X射线检测器,特别是平面图像检测器的有用表面,提供了一种利用具有数字X射线检测器的X射线成像系统的增益校准的方法,该X射线检测器包括具有像素读出单元 。 从像素读出单元读出像素,并且通过图像处理单元为读出的像素确定低于定义阈值的亮度下降。 关于亮度下降的原因,指定亮度下降低于定义的阈值的像素读出单元。 此外,根据本说明书的功能,定义了哪些图像原始值随后从受影响的像素读出单元读出,进行增益校正。