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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Intramedullary rod assembly for cement injection system
    • 用于水泥注射系统的髓内杆组件
    • US4653487A
    • 1987-03-31
    • US823658
    • 1986-01-29
    • Gerhard E. Maale
    • Gerhard E. Maale
    • A61B17/72A61F2/00A61F2/30A61F2/36A61F2/46A61F5/04
    • A61B17/7098A61B17/72A61B17/7283A61B17/8802A61F2/30744A61F2002/30405A61F2002/30789A61F2002/368A61F2002/3686A61F2002/3694A61F2002/4631A61F2220/0025
    • Apparatus and methods for intramedullary fixation of abnormal bone, such as a femur, wherein an axially elongated intramedullary rod is provided having outwardly projecting thin fins or elongated sharp edge formations at circumferentially spaced locations spanning substantially the length of the rod to provide rotational stability, and provided with a plurality of holes in each of the surface portions between pairs of the fins or edge formations, which are normally closed by screw plugs or plugged with methylmethacrelate plugs, but which may be removed selectively prior to rod insertion into the medullary canal to permit discharge of methylmethacrelate cement or the like into desired surrounding bone areas. A coupling formation such as a threaded coupling neck is provided at one end of the rod, to be assembled with a tube extending from a piston aided dispensing device similar to a caulking gun to force the low viscosity cement into the hollow interior bore of the rod and discharge through apertures where the plugs have been removed or holes are open in the rod.
    • 例如股骨的异常骨髓内固定的装置和方法,其中提供轴向细长的髓内杆,其沿周向间隔的位置具有向外突出的薄翅片或细长的尖锐边缘结构,跨越棒的长度以提供旋转稳定性,以及 在翅片或边缘结构对之间的每个表面部分中设置有多个孔,这些孔通常由螺塞或者甲基甲基丙烯酸酯塞堵塞,但是可以在杆插入髓管之前选择性地移除以允许 将甲基甲基丙烯酸酯水泥等排放到所需的周围骨区域。 在杆的一端处设置有诸如螺纹联接颈部的联接结构,以便与类似于填缝枪的活塞辅助分配装置延伸的管组装,以迫使低粘度水泥进入杆的中空内孔 并通过已经去除塞子的孔或者在杆中开孔。