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1. 发明授权

US4555918A Unitary needle with openable eye 失效
标题翻译：单眼可打眼
公开(公告)号：US4555918A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-03
申请号：US587402
申请日：1984-03-08
申请人： Georges J. J. Cahuzac
发明人： Georges J. J. Cahuzac
IPC分类号： D04B23/10 , D03D41/00 , D03D47/22 , D04B25/02 , D04B35/02 , D04B35/08 , D04B39/06 , D04B3/02
CPC分类号： D04B35/08 , D03D47/22
摘要： A needle for interlacing yarns, strands or the like in a multi-directional woven structure composed of a shank bent to form an elastic blade. The end of the blade is normally resiliently applied against the shank, so as to form the eye of the needle which is opened by moving the blade away from the shank by means of an opener. The yarn is thus inserted and the eye is allowed to close while the needle is moved.
摘要翻译：用于将纱线，股线等交织在由弯曲形成弹性叶片的柄组成的多向编织结构中的针。刀片的端部通常弹性地施加到柄上，以便通过借助于开启器将刀片从柄移开而形成打开的针的眼睛。因此纱线被插入，并且当针被移动时允许眼睛关闭。

2. 发明授权

US5019435A Composite reinforcement elements woven in three dimensions 失效
标题翻译：复合增强件三维编织
公开(公告)号：US5019435A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-28
申请号：US342486
申请日：1989-04-24
申请人： Georges J. J. Cahuzac , Francois Monget
发明人： Georges J. J. Cahuzac , Francois Monget
IPC分类号： B29C53/80 , B29C70/24 , C08J5/04 , D04H3/073 , D04H3/115 , D05B23/00 , D05C15/00
CPC分类号： D04H3/073 , B29C53/8016 , B29C53/8058 , B29C70/24 , D04H3/115 , D05B23/00 , D05C15/00 , B29L2031/3097 , D10B2505/02 , Y10T428/1362 , Y10T428/24124
摘要： A composite reinforcement element comprising three superimposed and crossed even layers of threads and a continuous thread extending perpendicularly through the three superimposed even layers. The layers are impregnated with a binder and the binder is polymerized after impregnation. The superimposed and crossed even layers are initially maintained assembled, before the impregnation and the polymerization of the binder, by a conjugate action of gripping and friction of the three superposed and crossed even layers of threads on the continuous thread which extends therethrough. The continuous thread forms an internal surface of the composite reinforcement element which protrudes from the superimposed and crossed even layers of threads in the form of open loops which are interconnected on an external surface of the element.
摘要翻译：多个平行的纤维层在一次性支撑心轴上以两个交叉的方向铺设，将销子临时植入在由其形状演变的区域中的泡沫材料构成的心轴（15）中，并且希望改变纤维的方向，在销之间延伸出连续的线（33），以形成交叉叠加的层，并且通过针（43）将连续纤维（50）引入穿过层并形成连续的开环（53）。环（53）由泡沫材料施加的弹性压力和所述层的夹紧作用保持。纤维用粘合剂浸渍，并且粘合剂被硬化并且心轴被破坏。

3. 发明授权

US4863660A Process for manufacturing composite reinforcement elements woven in three dimensions 失效
标题翻译：制造三维编织复合增强件的工艺
公开(公告)号：US4863660A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-05
申请号：US172704
申请日：1988-03-23
申请人： Georges J. J. Cahuzac , Francois Monget
发明人： Georges J. J. Cahuzac , Francois Monget
IPC分类号： B29C53/80 , B29C70/24 , C08J5/04 , D04H3/073 , D04H3/115 , D05B23/00 , D05C15/00
CPC分类号： D04H3/073 , B29C53/8016 , B29C53/8058 , B29C70/24 , D04H3/115 , D05B23/00 , D05C15/00 , B29L2031/3097 , D10B2505/02 , Y10T428/1362 , Y10T428/24124
摘要： A plurality of parallel layers of fibers are laid in two crossed directions on a disposable support mandrel, pins are temprorarily implanted in the mandrel (15) composed of foam material in regions of evolution of its shape and at points where it is desired to change the direction of the fiber, a continuous thread (33) is stretched out between the pins so as to form crossed superimposed layers, and a continuous fiber (50) is introduced by means of a needle (43) through the layers and forms successive open loops (53). The loops (53) are maintained by the elastic pressure exerted by the foam material and the gripping action of said layers. The fibers are impregnated with a binder and the binder is hardened and the mandrel is destroyed.
摘要翻译：多个平行的纤维层在一次性支撑心轴上以两个交叉的方向铺设，将销子临时植入在由其形状演变的区域中的泡沫材料构成的心轴（15）中，并且希望改变纤维的方向，在销之间延伸出连续的线（33），以形成交叉叠加的层，并且通过针（43）将连续纤维（50）引入穿过层并形成连续的开环（53）。环（53）由泡沫材料施加的弹性压力和所述层的夹紧作用保持。纤维用粘合剂浸渍，并且粘合剂被硬化并且心轴被破坏。

4. 发明授权

US4805422A Machine for knitting composite reinforcements 失效
标题翻译：针织复合增强机
公开(公告)号：US4805422A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-21
申请号：US157573
申请日：1988-02-17
申请人： Georges J. J. Cahuzac
发明人： Georges J. J. Cahuzac
IPC分类号： D03D25/00 , D03D41/00 , D04C1/06 , D04B9/12
CPC分类号： D03D41/004
摘要： In this machine, rows of rods (R.sub.1.sup.2, R.sub.3.sup.2, R.sub.4.sup.3, R.sub.2.sup.3) representing the woof threads are circulated in passages A, B, C defined between filaments (86) forming concentric open loops having adjustable diameters. In the openings of the loops are needles (90) movable between neutral or open positions for deviating the rods from a passage into an adjacent passage while depositing warp threads in circular layers between the rods. The rods are then replaced by woof threads by a lacing device.
摘要翻译：在该机器中，代表纬纱的杆列（R12，R32，R43，R23）在形成具有可调直径的同心开环的细丝（86）之间的通道A，B，C中循环。在这些环的开口中，针（90）可在中性或开放位置之间移动，用于将杆从通道偏转到相邻的通道中，同时在杆之间沉积经线。然后通过系带装置将丝杆替换成纱线。

5. 发明授权

US4656703A Machine for producing complex objects by multidirectional deposition of thread 失效
标题翻译：用于通过多方向沉积螺纹生产复杂物体的机器
公开(公告)号：US4656703A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-14
申请号：US817512
申请日：1986-01-09
申请人： Georges J. J. Cahuzac , Francois J. R. Monget
发明人： Georges J. J. Cahuzac , Francois J. R. Monget
IPC分类号： C22C47/08 , B32B5/02 , D03D41/00 , D04H3/07 , D04H3/04 , B32B5/12
CPC分类号： D03D41/004
摘要： The invention concerns the production of three-dimensional thread packages. Vertical rods (11) are maintained in a stationary arranged network by engagement through perforated plates (12,13). A thread (10) is deposited from above this network by a shuttle (9) in a sinuous path between upper end portions of the rods (11). The layers of thread thus formed in succession, supported by the perforated plate (12) which undergoes a descending movement, are compacted by a perforated plate (7) which is lowered upon the finishing of each layer. A lacing arrangement (35) replaces the rods (11) by threads after the thread laying phase.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及三维螺纹包装的生产。垂直杆（11）通过穿过多孔板（12,13）的接合而保持在固定的布置网络中。螺纹（10）通过梭子（9）从该网络上方沿着杆（11）的上端部之间的弯曲路径沉积。由此形成的螺纹层由多孔板（12）连续形成，该多孔板（12）由经历下降运动的多层板（7）压实，多孔板（7）在每层精加工时降低。穿线装置（35）在穿线阶段之后用线代替棒（11）。

6. 发明授权

US4644619A Method for producing complex objects by multidirectional deposition of thread 失效
标题翻译：通过多向线沉积生产复杂物体的方法
公开(公告)号：US4644619A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-24
申请号：US819814
申请日：1986-01-16
申请人： Georges J. J. Cahuzac , Francois J. R. Monget
发明人： Georges J. J. Cahuzac , Francois J. R. Monget
IPC分类号： C22C47/08 , B32B5/02 , D03D41/00 , D04H3/07 , B32B7/08 , D04H3/04
CPC分类号： D03D41/004
摘要： The invention concerns the production of three-dimensional thread packages. Vertical rods (11) are maintained in a stationary arranged network by engagement through perforated plates (12,13). A thread (10) is deposited from above this network by a shuttle (9) in a sinuous path between upper end portions of the rods (11). The layers of thread thus formed in succession, supported by the perforated plate (12) which undergoes a descending movement, are compacted by a perforated plate (7) which is lowered upon the finishing of each layer. A lacing arrangement (35) replaces the rods (11) by threads after the thread layer phase.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及三维螺纹包装的生产。垂直杆（11）通过穿过多孔板（12,13）的接合而保持在固定的布置网络中。螺纹（10）通过梭子（9）从该网络上方沿着杆（11）的上端部之间的弯曲路径沉积。由此形成的螺纹层由多孔板（12）连续形成，该多孔板（12）由经历下降运动的多层板（7）压实，多孔板（7）在每层精加工时降低。鞋带布置（35）在螺纹层相之后用螺纹代替棒（11）。

7. 发明授权

US5390707A Method and a machine for making hollow reinforcing members 失效
标题翻译：方法和制造中空加强件的机器
公开(公告)号：US5390707A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-21
申请号：US162938
申请日：1993-12-08
申请人： Georges J. J. Cahuzac
发明人： Georges J. J. Cahuzac
IPC分类号： B29C70/22 , D03D41/00 , D03D47/04 , D03D13/00 , D03D37/00
CPC分类号： B29C70/222 , D03D41/004
摘要： A method and a machine for making a hollow fiber reinforcing member using a mandrel. A plurality of flexible rods are distributed around the periphery of the mandrel. Each rod is provided at one extremity with a respective curved end so that at least the extremities with bent ends are pressed against the mandrel, with their bent ends projecting outwards from the mandrel. At least one continuous strand of filaments is interlaced around the bent ends of the rods. As the strand of filaments is interlaced around the bent ends, the rods are displaced along the mandrel to disengage the already-interlaced strand of filaments from the bent ends of the rods such that a tracery of filaments including the rods and bearing against the mandrel is formed progressively.
摘要翻译：一种使用心轴制造中空纤维增强件的方法和机器。多个柔性杆围绕心轴的周边分布。每个杆在一个末端设置有相应的弯曲端，使得至少具有弯曲端部的末端被压靠在心轴上，其弯曲的端部从心轴向外突出。至少一条连续的细丝股线在棒的弯曲端部周围交织。由于细丝线绕着弯曲的端部交错，所以杆沿心轴移位，以将已经交错的细丝线与棒的弯曲端分离，使得包括杆和支承在心轴上的轴线的窗格是逐渐形成。

8. 发明授权

US4917756A Machine for manufacturing composite reinforcement elements woven in three dimensions 失效
标题翻译：用于制造三维编织复合增强件的机器
公开(公告)号：US4917756A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-17
申请号：US173754
申请日：1987-03-23
申请人： Georges J. J. Cahuzac , Francois Monget
发明人： Georges J. J. Cahuzac , Francois Monget
IPC分类号： B29C53/80 , B29C70/24 , C08J5/04 , D04H3/073 , D04H3/115 , D05B23/00 , D05C15/00
CPC分类号： D04H3/073 , B29C53/8016 , B29C53/8058 , B29C70/24 , D04H3/115 , D05B23/00 , D05C15/00 , B29L2031/3097 , D10B2505/02 , Y10T428/1362 , Y10T428/24124
摘要： The machine comprises a frame (1, 2, 3, 4), a rotary mandrel (15) mounted on a horizontal shaft (14), a vertical arm (12) having a detachable work device (20) at the lower end of the arm, and means (M1, M2, M3) for shifting the arm (12) along three orthogonal axes (X, Y, Z).
摘要翻译：该机器包括框架（1,2,3,4），安装在水平轴（14）上的旋转心轴（15），垂直臂（12），其在下端处具有可拆卸的作业装置（20）臂和用于沿三个正交轴（X，Y，Z）移动臂（12）的装置（M1，M2，M3）。

9. 发明授权

US4805421A Method for knitting composite reinforcements 失效
标题翻译：编织复合增强材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US4805421A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-21
申请号：US157459
申请日：1988-02-17
申请人： Georges J. J. Cahuzac
发明人： Georges J. J. Cahuzac
IPC分类号： D03D25/00 , D03D41/00 , D04C1/06 , D04B9/12
CPC分类号： D03D41/004
摘要： In this machine, rows of rods representing the woof threads are circulated in passages A, B, C defined between filaments forming concentric open loops having adjustable diameters. Disposed in the openings of the loops are needles (90) movable between neutral or open positions for deviating the rods from a passage into an adjacent passage in accordance with a predetermined sequence while depositing warp threads in circular layers between the rods. The rods are then replaced by woof threads by a lacing device.
摘要翻译：在该机器中，代表纬纱的一排杆在形成具有可调节直径的同心开口环的长丝之间限定的通道A，B，C中循环。设置在环的开口中的针（90）可在中性或开放位置之间移动，用于根据预定顺序将杆从通道偏离通道进入相邻通道，同时在杆之间沉积经线。然后通过系带装置将丝杆替换成纱线。

10. 发明授权

US4492096A Hollow reinforcements of revolution made by three-dimensional weaving method and machine for fabricating such reinforcements 失效
标题翻译：用三维织造方法制造的空心加强件和用于制造这种增强材料的机器
公开(公告)号：US4492096A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-08
申请号：US508186
申请日：1983-06-27
申请人： Georges J. J. Cahuzac
发明人： Georges J. J. Cahuzac
IPC分类号： D04B23/10 , D03D41/00 , D04B21/14 , D04B21/20 , D04B23/16 , D04B9/12 , D04B9/14 , D04B9/16 , D04B9/44
CPC分类号： D03D41/004
摘要： The invention concerns the production of deformable hollow reinforcements of revolution by a three-dimensional weaving. In a network of rods 18 held and rotated about a vertical axis 11 by rotary perforated plates 52, 53, 54, there are inserted in oblique crossed directions, i.e. non-radial directions, threads in the form of chain stitch loops produced by a knitting device 32. The chain stitches are downwardly compacted by the lower edge of the plate 52 which is inclined for this purpose.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过三维编织生产可变形的中空增强革命。在通过旋转多孔板52,53,54围绕垂直轴线11保持和旋转的杆18的网络中，以斜向交叉方向（即，非径向方向）插入以编织产生的链式线圈形式的线装置32.链式针迹由板52的下边缘向下压实，为此目的倾斜。

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