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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Adjusting mechanism for a universal stand
    • 万能支架调整机构
    • US4918964A
    • 1990-04-24
    • US146952
    • 1988-01-22
    • Georg EngelErnst-August Haberer
    • Georg EngelErnst-August Haberer
    • B21B31/32B21B1/12B21B13/10B21B31/16B21B37/00B21B37/58B21B38/10
    • B21B38/105B21B31/16B21B1/12B21B2013/106B21B31/32
    • An adjusting mechanism for a universal stand, particularly for a finishing stand in a group of compact roll stands and a method for operating the adjusting mechanism. The adjusting mechanism includes two hydraulic control cylinders for at least one horizontal roll which is usually the top roll. The at least one horizontal roll and the two vertical rolls are provided with hydraulic fine adjustments and each roll having a hydraulic fine adjustment is provided with an electromechanic coarse adjustment which can be operated independently of the fine adjustment. The electromechanic coarse adjustments as well as the hydraulic fine adjustments are monitored with respect to position of displacement pickups. The fine adjustments are additionally monitored by means of pressure pickups or rolling force pickups. The hydraulic fine adjustments are set up for the adjustment and opening of the rolls under pressure. All actual values measured with respect to position, pressure and/or rolling force can be stored and reproduced in an electronic control device. The hydraulic fine adjustments are controlled in accordance with displacement.
    • 对于进行通用轧辊机架而没有通过试杆进行试轧或快速调节位于反向架组的正下游的成品机架的口径,至少一个水平辊(1)和两个垂直辊 (3,4)具有能够独立操作的液压微调(16,17,20,21)和机电式粗调(8-11)。 通过使用行驶传感器(12-15; 24-27)监测所有设置以及附加地由压力传感器和/或滚动力传感器(28-31)进行的微调,其实际值可在电子控制装置 可以结合在纵向辊(3,4)和至少一个水平辊(1)之间根据通过计划的粗略的机电调整之后的液压微调的行驶控制,以操作 根据作为轮廓或滚动材料的函数而变化的作为压力或滚动力的函数的行驶控制下的各个液压精细调节。 为此,必须首先通过校准和存储来确定用于固定设定位置值的辊架的弹簧常数(取决于通过计划),用于机电粗调和液压和/或行进。