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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Power supply for a pulsed load
    • 脉冲负载的电源
    • US20050077880A1
    • 2005-04-14
    • US10968967
    • 2004-10-21
    • Geoffrey TurnerGeorge PaulSarkis KeshishianPeter Mahon
    • Geoffrey TurnerGeorge PaulSarkis KeshishianPeter Mahon
    • G06G7/62H02J7/34
    • H02J7/345
    • A power supply (1) for a pulsed load (2) includes a first energy storage device in the form of a battery (3) which is in parallel with a second energy storage device in the form of a supercapacitor (4) Battery (3) and supercapacitor (4) are respectively modelled as: an ideal battery (7) in series with an internal resistance (8); and an ideal capacitor (9) in series with an equivalent series resistance (ESR) (10). Through use of a supercapacitor (4) having a low ESR with respect to the resistance (8), the power supply (1) facilitates continuity of supply to load (2). That is, during peak demand more of the load current will be supplied by supercapacitor (4) due to the lower ESR. Moreover, during times of lower load current demands the battery recharges the supercapacitor. This reduces the peak current needed to be provided by the battery and thereby improves battery longevity.
    • 用于脉冲负载(2)的电源(1)包括电池(3)形式的第一能量存储装置,其与超级电容器形式的第二能量存储装置并联(4)电池(3) )和超级电容器(4)分别建模为:与内阻(8)串联的理想电池(7); 以及与等效串联电阻(ESR)(10)串联的理想电容器(9)。 通过使用相对于电阻(8)具有低ESR的超级电容器(4),电源(1)有助于连续供给负载(2)。 也就是说,在峰值需求期间,由于较低的ESR,更多的负载电流将由超级电容器(4)提供。 此外,在较低负载电流要求的时期,电池为超级电容器充电。 这降低了由电池需要提供的峰值电流,从而提高了电池寿命。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Charge storage device
    • 充电存储设备
    • US20070195486A1
    • 2007-08-23
    • US11228294
    • 2005-09-19
    • George PaulRory PynenburgPeter MahonAnthony VassalloPhilip JonesSarkis KeshishianAnthony Pandolfo
    • George PaulRory PynenburgPeter MahonAnthony VassalloPhilip JonesSarkis KeshishianAnthony Pandolfo
    • H01G9/00
    • H01G9/016H01G9/008H01G9/045H01G9/048H01G9/058H01G9/08H01G9/155H01G11/12H01G11/24H01G11/26H01G11/32H01G11/42H01G11/52H01G11/72H01G11/76Y02E60/13Y02T10/7022
    • A charge storage device comprising: a first electrode; a second electrode being opposed to and spaced apart from the first electrode; a porous separator disposed between the electrodes; a sealed package for containing the electrodes, the separator and an electrolyte in which the electrodes are immersed; and a first terminal and a second terminal being electrically connected to the first electrode and the second electrode respectively and both extending from the package to allow external electrical connect to the respective electrodes, wherein the gravimetric FOM of the device is greater than about 2.1 Watts/gram. Also described is a method of manufacturing a charge storage device, the method comprising the steps of: providing a first electrode; disposing a second electrode in opposition to and spaced apart from the first electrode; disposing a porous separator between the electrodes; containing within a sealed package the electrodes, the separator and an electrolyte, wherein the electrodes are immersed in the electrolyte; and electrically connecting a first terminal and a second terminal to the first electrode and the second electrode respectively such that the terminals extending from the package to allow external electrical connection to the respective electrodes, wherein the gravimetric FOM of the device is greater than about 2.1 Watts/gram.
    • 一种电荷存储装置,包括:第一电极; 与所述第一电极相对并间隔开的第二电极; 设置在电极之间的多孔隔膜; 用于容纳电极的密封包装,分离器和电极浸入其中的电解质; 以及第一端子和第二端子,其分别电连接到第一电极和第二电极,并且两者从封装延伸以允许外部电连接到相应的电极,其中该器件的重量FOM大于约2.1瓦特/ 公克。 还描述了一种制造电荷存储装置的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:提供第一电极; 将第二电极设置成与第一电极相对并间隔开; 在电极之间设置多孔隔板; 在密封包装中包含电极,隔板和电解质,其中电极浸入电解质中; 以及分别将第一端子和第二端子电连接到第一电极和第二电极,使得从封装件延伸的端子允许与各个电极的外部电连接,其中该装置的重量FOM大于约2.1瓦 /公克。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Power supply for a communications module that demands high power during predetermined periods
    • 在预定时间内需要高功率的通信模块的电源
    • US20060264188A1
    • 2006-11-23
    • US10525216
    • 2003-08-29
    • Pierre MarsGeorge Paul
    • Pierre MarsGeorge Paul
    • H04B1/04
    • H04B1/0466H03F1/0211H03F2200/504
    • A power supply (1) is provided for a communications module, in the form of a cellular telephone GPRS module (2). This module demands high power during predetermined periods. Supply (1) includes a battery module (3) for providing module (2) with a supply voltage that, in this embodiment, is about 3.6 Volts. During the predetermined periods, module (3) provides a first current at a first voltage that is less than the supply voltage. A supercapacitive device, in the form of a single supercapacitor (4), is connected in parallel with module (3) for providing module (2) with, a second current during the predetermined periods such that first voltage is maintained above about 90% of the supply voltage. That is, the first voltage is maintained above about 3.24 Volts.
    • 为蜂窝电话GPRS模块(2)形式的通信模块提供电源(1)。 该模块在预定期间需要高功率。 电源(1)包括用于向模块(2)提供电源电压的电池模块(3),该电源电压在本实施例中为约3.6伏特。 在预定时段期间,模块(3)提供小于电源电压的第一电压的第一电流。 以单个超级电容器(4)的形式的超级电容器件与模块(3)并联连接,用于在预定时段内为模块(2)提供第二电流,使得第一电压保持在大约90% 电源电压。 也就是说,第一电压保持在大约3.24伏特以上。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Gesture-controlled interfaces for self-service machines and other applications
    • 用于自助服务机器和其他应用的手势控制接口
    • US06950534B2
    • 2005-09-27
    • US10759459
    • 2004-01-16
    • Charles J. CohenGlenn BeachBrook CavellGene FoulkCharles J. JacobusJay ObermarkGeorge Paul
    • Charles J. CohenGlenn BeachBrook CavellGene FoulkCharles J. JacobusJay ObermarkGeorge Paul
    • G06F3/00G06F3/01G06K9/00G06T7/20
    • G06K9/00355A63F2300/1093A63F2300/6045G06F3/017G06T7/246
    • A gesture recognition interface for use in controlling self-service machines and other devices is disclosed. A gesture is defined as motions and kinematic poses generated by humans, animals, or machines. Specific body features are tracked, and static and motion gestures are interpreted. Motion gestures are defined as a family of parametrically delimited oscillatory motions, modeled as a linear-in-parameters dynamic system with added geometric constraints to allow for real-time recognition using a small amount of memory and processing time. A linear least squares method is preferably used to determine the parameters which represent each gesture. Feature position measure is used in conjunction with a bank of predictor bins seeded with the gesture parameters, and the system determines which bin best fits the observed motion. Recognizing static pose gestures is preferably performed by localizing the body/object from the rest of the image, describing that object, and identifying that description. The disclosure details methods for gesture recognition, as well as the overall architecture for using gesture recognition to control of devices, including self-service machines.
    • 公开了一种用于控制自助服务机器和其他设备的手势识别界面。 手势被定义为人类,动物或机器产生的运动和运动姿态。 跟踪特定身体特征,并解释静态和运动手势。 运动手势被定义为参数定界的振荡运动系列,被建模为参数线性参数动态系统,附加的几何约束允许使用少量的存储器和处理时间进行实时识别。 优选使用线性最小二乘法来确定表示每个姿态的参数。 特征位置测量结合使用手势参数种子的预测器仓组,并且系统确定哪个箱最适合观察到的运动。 识别静态姿势手势优选地通过将来自图像的其余部分的身体/物体定位,描述该对象并识别该描述来执行。 本公开详细描述了用于手势识别的方法,以及用于使用手势识别来控制设备(包括自助服务机器)的整体架构。