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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Signal converter
    • 信号转换器
    • US4388612A
    • 1983-06-14
    • US287824
    • 1981-07-28
    • Katsuaki TakagiYuzo Kita
    • Katsuaki TakagiYuzo Kita
    • H03M1/66H03M1/00H03M1/38H03K13/02
    • H03M1/38
    • An analog-to-digital converter includes a capacitor array circuit for determining m upper bits of a digital output, which includes a plurality of capacitors having binary-weighted capacitance ratios and a plurality of switches and which is connected to an input terminal of a sampled analog voltage and a reference voltage source. A resistor string circuit is provided for determining n lower bits of the digital output, including a plurality of switches and which is connected to the capacitor array circuit. A voltage comparator compares an output voltage of the capacitor array circuit with the ground potential and successive approximation registers successively provide pulses for controlling the switches of the capacitor array circuit and the resistor string circuit in accordance with the output of the voltage comparator. A circuit generates timing pulses for controlling the operation of the successive approximation registers. The resistor string circuit applies voltages equal to i/2.sup.n (where i denotes a value expressed by the n lower bits of the digital output) and (2.sup.n -i)/2.sup.n of a reference voltage to the capacitor array circuit, and the capacitor array circuit operates so as to put the input analog signal into a digital signal in accordance with a linear input/output conversion characteristic.
    • 模数转换器包括用于确定数字输出的高位的电容器阵列电路,其包括具有二进制加权电容比的多个电容器和多个开关,并且连接到采样的输入端 模拟电压和参考电压源。 提供电阻串电路用于确定数字输出的n个较低位,包括多个开关,并连接到电容器阵列电路。 电压比较器将电容器阵列电路的输出电压与地电位进行比较,并且逐次逼近寄存器根据电压比较器的输出,依次提供用于控制电容器阵列电路和电阻串电路的开关的脉冲。 电路产生用于控制逐次逼近寄存器的操作的定时脉冲。 电阻串电路向电容器阵列电路施加等于i / 2n(其中i表示数字输出的n个较低位的值)和参考电压的(2n-i)/ 2n)的电压,并且电容器阵列 电路工作,以便根据线性输入/输出转换特性将输入模拟信号放入数字信号。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Electronic tuning type television receiver
    • 电子调谐式电视接收机
    • US4270220A
    • 1981-05-26
    • US70817
    • 1979-08-29
    • Yoshimune HagiwaraTerumi SawaseAtsushi TakaiYuzo KitaAkira Honda
    • Yoshimune HagiwaraTerumi SawaseAtsushi TakaiYuzo KitaAkira Honda
    • H03J5/02H04B1/26
    • H03J5/0263
    • A television receiver of electronic tuning type employing a variable capacitance diode in a local oscillator of its tuning circuit, which comprises a memory storing a plurality of digital data indicative of tuning voltages corresponding to a plurality of channels respectively so that a tuning voltage corresponding to a selected channel can be applied to the variable capacitance diode in the tuning circuit, a D/A converter converting a digital data corresponding to a selected channel into an analog voltage to be supplied to the variable capacitance diode, and a tuning voltage control circuit which functions to sequentially modify, at a predetermined rate, the digital data of the selected channel read out from the memory until the tuning point is reached in the tuning circuit, and which applies sequentially such a signal to the D/A converter, whereby the tuning circuit can be tuned to the selected channel regardless of secular and other variations in the operating characteristic of the variable capacitance diode.
    • 一种在其调谐电路的本地振荡器中采用可变电容二极管的电子调谐型电视接收机,其包括分别存储表示与多个通道对应的调谐电压的多个数字数据的存储器,使得对应于 所选择的通道可以应用于调谐电路中的可变电容二极管,D / A转换器将对应于所选通道的数字数据转换为要提供给可变电容二极管的模拟电压,以及调谐电压控制电路,其功能 以预定速率顺序地修改从存储器读出的所选通道的数字数据,直到在调谐电路中达到调谐点,并且将该信号顺序地施加到D / A转换器,由此调谐电路 可以调谐到所选择的频道,而不管v的操作特性的长期和其他变化 可调电容二极管。