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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Nickel/metal hydride storage battery
    • 镍/金属氢化物蓄电池
    • US6074785A
    • 2000-06-13
    • US58227
    • 1998-04-10
    • Yoshitaka DansuiFumio KatoKenji SuzukiKohji Yuasa
    • Yoshitaka DansuiFumio KatoKenji SuzukiKohji Yuasa
    • H01M4/32H01M4/52H01M6/04H01M10/30H01M10/34
    • H01M6/045H01M10/345H01M4/52Y02E60/124
    • The present invention provides a nickel/metal hydride storage battery using improved nickel hydroxide with an increased energy density as the active material. This invention is characterized in that the nickel hydroxide as the active material of the positive electrode constituting the battery indispensably contains as a solid solution at least one transition metal selected from the group consisting of Mn, Cr and Co in a proportion of 2 to 20 atomic % based on the amount of the nickel hydroxide in terms of metallic nickel, and that the crystal structure of the nickel hydroxide at charged state is a hexagonal or tetragonal system which has a diffraction peak of 2.theta. on (00l) plane of .beta.-NiOOH at an angle of approximately 15.degree. to 19.degree. in X-ray diffraction using CuK.alpha. as a source and has a regular array with a NaCl type structure.
    • 本发明提供一种镍/金属氢化物蓄电池,其使用具有增加的能量密度的改进的氢氧化镍作为活性材料。 本发明的特征在于,作为构成电池的正极活性物质的氢氧化镍不可缺少地含有选自Mn,Cr和Co中的至少一种过渡金属,其比例为2〜20原子 基于氢氧化镍的量以金属镍计,并且在充电状态下的氢氧化镍的晶体结构是六方晶系或四方晶系,其具有β-NiOOH(001)面上的2θ的衍射峰 在使用CuKα作为源的X射线衍射中以约15°至19°的角度,并具有具有NaCl型结构的规则阵列。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Nickel-metal hydride storage battery and assembly of the same
    • 镍氢蓄电池和组装相同
    • US06958200B2
    • 2005-10-25
    • US10263885
    • 2002-10-03
    • Fumio KatoFutoshi TanigawaKohji Yuasa
    • Fumio KatoFutoshi TanigawaKohji Yuasa
    • H01M2/02H01M2/10H01M2/12H01M4/32H01M4/36H01M4/52H01M10/30H01M10/34H01M4/23
    • H01M10/345H01M2/02H01M2/0217H01M2/12H01M4/32H01M4/366H01M4/48H01M2004/028Y02E60/124
    • In a nickel-metal hydride storage battery comprising: an electrode plate assembly including current collectors on the top and bottom portions; an alkaline electrolyte; and a battery case having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped part for accommodating the electrode plate assembly and the alkaline electrolyte, the capacity degradation due to deep discharge and reverse charge inherent to a nickel-metal hydride storage battery is suppressed by setting the amount of the alkaline electrolyte at 70 to 90% of the volume V of the residual space in the battery represented by the equation (1): V=S·h−(V1+V2+V3+V4) (1), where S is the cross sectional area of the inner space of the substantially rectangular parallelepiped part, h is the height of the electrode plate assembly, V1 is the true volume of the positive electrode plate, V2 is the true volume of the negative electrode plate, V3 is the true volume of the separator, and V4 is the volume of the two current collectors.
    • 一种镍氢蓄电池,包括:在顶部和底部包括集流器的电极板组件; 碱性电解液 以及具有用于容纳电极板组件和碱性电解质的基本上为长方体的电池壳体,通过将碱性电解质的量设定来抑制由于深度放电引起的容量劣化和镍氢蓄电池固有的反向电荷 在由等式(1)表示的电池中的剩余空间的体积V的70至90%:V = Sh-(V 1 + V 2 + V 3 + V 4)(1),其中S是十字 大致长方体部分的内部空间截面积h是电极板组件的高度,V 1是正极板的真实体积,V 2是负极板的真实体积,V 3是 分离器的真实体积,V 4是两个集流器的体积。