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1. 发明授权

US06262831B1 Power supply for electrochromic mirrors in high voltage automotive power systems 有权
标题翻译：高压汽车电源系统中电致变色镜的电源
公开(公告)号：US06262831B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-17
申请号：US09426794
申请日：1999-10-22
申请人： Frederick T. Bauer , Robert R. Turnbull , William L. Tonar , Jeffrey A. Forgette , John S. Anderson , Jon H. Bechtel , John W. Carter , Joseph S. Stam
发明人： Frederick T. Bauer , Robert R. Turnbull , William L. Tonar , Jeffrey A. Forgette , John S. Anderson , Jon H. Bechtel , John W. Carter , Joseph S. Stam
IPC分类号： G02B115
CPC分类号： B60R1/088
摘要： A rearview mirror assembly is disclosed including a housing adapted to be mounted to the vehicle, a mirror disposed in the housing, at least one electrically powered device disposed in the housing, and a power supply for receiving power from a vehicle power source having a voltage in excess of about 24 V and for supplying power at a voltage of about 5 V or less to the electrically powered device. The electrically powered device and the power supply exhibit an electromagnetic interference level of less than about 41 dB&mgr;V/m for emissions in the frequency range from about 0.4 MHz to about 20 MHz. The mirror is preferably an electrochromic mirror, and the electrically powered device may be a control circuit for the electrochromic mirror.
摘要翻译：公开了一种后视镜组件，其包括适于安装到车辆的壳体，设置在壳体中的反射镜，设置在壳体中的至少一个电动设备，以及用于从具有电压的车辆电源接收电力的电源超过约24V，并且用于向电动设备供电约5V或更低的电压。对于在约0.4MHz至约20MHz的频率范围内的发射，电力设备和电源对于小于约41dBmuV / m的电磁干扰电平。反射镜优选为电致变色镜，电动装置可以是用于电致变色镜的控制电路。

2. 发明授权

US07663798B2 Electrochromic rearview mirror incorporating a third surface reflector 有权
标题翻译：电致变色后视镜结合有第三面反射体
公开(公告)号：US07663798B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-16
申请号：US12189853
申请日：2008-08-12
申请人： William L. Tonar , Jeffrey A. Forgette , John S. Anderson , Jon H. Bechtel , John W. Carter , Joseph S. Stam , David J. Cammenga
发明人： William L. Tonar , Jeffrey A. Forgette , John S. Anderson , Jon H. Bechtel , John W. Carter , Joseph S. Stam , David J. Cammenga
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： B60Q1/2665 , B60R1/088 , B60R1/1207 , B60R2001/1215 , B60R2001/1223 , G02B27/01 , G02B2027/0114 , G02F1/1506 , G02F1/1533 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/157 , G02F2001/1502 , G02F2001/1536 , G02F2201/34 , G02F2203/02 , H01L51/529
摘要： The inventive electrochromic mirror may be used in a vehicle rearview mirror assembly having a light source positioned behind the electrochromic mirror for selectively projecting light through the mirror and/or a light sensor positioned behind the electrochromic mirror for selectively receiving light through the mirror. The electrochromic mirror includes front and rear spaced elements each having front and rear surfaces and being sealably bonded together in a spaced-apart relationship to define a chamber, a layer of transparent conductive material disposed on the rear surface of the front element, an electrochromic material is contained within the chamber, and a second electrode overlies the front surface of the rear element in contact with the electrochromic material. The second electrode includes a layer of reflective material and a partially transmissive coating of and is disposed over substantially all of the front surface of the rear element. The second electrode further includes a region in front of the light source and/or light sensor that is at least partially transmissive.
摘要翻译：本发明的电致变色镜可以用在车辆后视镜组件中，其具有位于电致变色镜后面的光源，用于选择性地将光投射通过反射镜和/或定位在电致变色镜后面的光传感器，用于选择性地接收通过反射镜的光。电致变色镜包括前后分隔的元件，每个元件具有前表面和后表面并以间隔的关系密封地结合在一起以限定腔室，设置在前元件的后表面上的透明导电材料层，电致变色材料包含在腔室内，第二电极覆盖与电致变色材料接触的后部元件的前表面。第二电极包括反射材料层和部分透射涂层并且布置在后部元件的基本上所有前表面上。第二电极还包括至少部分透射的在光源前面的区域和/或光传感器。

3. 发明申请

US20090040588A1 Electrochromic Rearview Mirror Incorporating a Third Surface Reflector 有权
标题翻译：电致变色后视镜并入第三面反射器
公开(公告)号：US20090040588A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-12
申请号：US12189853
申请日：2008-08-12
申请人： William L. Tonar , Jeffrey A. Forgette , John S. Anderson , Jon H. Bechtel , John W. Carter , Joseph S. Stam , David J. Cammenga
发明人： William L. Tonar , Jeffrey A. Forgette , John S. Anderson , Jon H. Bechtel , John W. Carter , Joseph S. Stam , David J. Cammenga
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： B60Q1/2665 , B60R1/088 , B60R1/1207 , B60R2001/1215 , B60R2001/1223 , G02B27/01 , G02B2027/0114 , G02F1/1506 , G02F1/1533 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/157 , G02F2001/1502 , G02F2001/1536 , G02F2201/34 , G02F2203/02 , H01L51/529
摘要： The inventive electrochromic mirror may be used in a vehicle rearview mirror assembly having a light source positioned behind the electrochromic mirror for selectively projecting light through the mirror and/or a light sensor positioned behind the electrochromic mirror for selectively receiving light through the mirror. The electrochromic mirror includes front and rear spaced elements each having front and rear surfaces and being sealably bonded together in a spaced-apart relationship to define a chamber, a layer of transparent conductive material disposed on the rear surface of the front element, an electrochromic material is contained within the chamber, and a second electrode overlies the front surface of the rear element in contact with the electrochromic material. The second electrode includes a layer of reflective material and a partially transmissive coating of and is disposed over substantially all of the front surface of the rear element. The second electrode further includes a region in front of the light source and/or light sensor that is at least partially transmissive.
摘要翻译：本发明的电致变色镜可以用在车辆后视镜组件中，其具有位于电致变色镜后面的光源，用于选择性地将光投射通过反射镜和/或定位在电致变色镜后面的光传感器，用于选择性地接收通过反射镜的光。电致变色镜包括前后分隔的元件，每个元件具有前表面和后表面并以间隔的关系密封地结合在一起以限定腔室，设置在前元件的后表面上的透明导电材料层，电致变色材料包含在腔室内，第二电极覆盖与电致变色材料接触的后部元件的前表面。第二电极包括反射材料层和部分透射涂层并且布置在后部元件的基本上所有前表面上。第二电极还包括至少部分透射的在光源前面的区域和/或光传感器。

4. 发明授权

US07417781B2 Electrochromic rearview mirror incorporating a third surface reflector 有权
公开(公告)号：US07417781B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-26
申请号：US11789221
申请日：2007-04-24
申请人： William L. Tonar , Jeffrey A. Forgette , John S. Anderson , Jon H. Bechtel , John W. Carter , Joseph S. Stam , David J. Cammenga
发明人： William L. Tonar , Jeffrey A. Forgette , John S. Anderson , Jon H. Bechtel , John W. Carter , Joseph S. Stam , David J. Cammenga
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： B60Q1/2665 , B60R1/088 , B60R1/1207 , B60R2001/1215 , B60R2001/1223 , G02B27/01 , G02B2027/0114 , G02F1/1506 , G02F1/1533 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/157 , G02F2001/1502 , G02F2001/1536 , G02F2201/34 , G02F2203/02 , H01L51/529
摘要： The inventive electrochromic mirror may be used in a vehicle rearview mirror assembly having a light source positioned behind the electrochromic mirror for selectively projecting light through the mirror and/or a light sensor positioned behind the electrochromic mirror for selectively receiving light through the mirror. The electrochromic mirror includes front and rear spaced elements each having front and rear surfaces and being sealably bonded together in a spaced-apart relationship to define a chamber, a layer of transparent conductive material disposed on the rear surface of the front element, an electrochromic material is contained within the chamber, and a second electrode overlies the front surface of the rear element in contact with the electrochromic material. The second electrode includes a layer of reflective material and a partially transmissive coating of and is disposed over substantially all of the front surface of the rear element. The second electrode further includes a region in front of the light source and/or light sensor that is at least partially transmissive.

5. 发明授权

US07009751B2 Electrochromic rearview mirror incorporating a third surface partially transmissive reflector 有权
公开(公告)号：US07009751B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-07
申请号：US10893594
申请日：2004-07-16
申请人： William L. Tonar , Jeffrey A. Forgette , John S. Anderson , Jon H. Bechtel , John W. Carter , Joseph S. Stam , David J. Cammenga
发明人： William L. Tonar , Jeffrey A. Forgette , John S. Anderson , Jon H. Bechtel , John W. Carter , Joseph S. Stam , David J. Cammenga
IPC分类号： G02F1/153 , B60Q1/12 , B60L1/00
CPC分类号： B60Q1/2665 , B60R1/088 , B60R1/1207 , B60R2001/1215 , B60R2001/1223 , G02B27/01 , G02B2027/0114 , G02F1/1506 , G02F1/1533 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/157 , G02F2001/1502 , G02F2001/1536 , G02F2201/34 , G02F2203/02 , H01L51/529
摘要： The inventive electrochromic mirror may be used in a vehicle rearview mirror assembly having a light source positioned behind the electrochromic mirror for selectively projecting light through the mirror. The electrochromic mirror includes front and rear spaced elements each having front and rear surfaces and being sealably bonded together in a spaced-apart relationship to define a chamber, a layer of transparent conductive material disposed on the rear surface of the front element, an electrochromic material is contained within the chamber, and a second electrode overlies the front surface of the rear element in contact with the electrochromic material. The second electrode includes a layer of reflective material and a partially transmissive coating of and is disposed over substantially all of the front surface of the rear element. The second electrode further includes a region in front of the light source that is at least partially transmissive.

6. 发明授权

US07209277B2 Electrochromic rearview mirror incorporating a third surface reflector with at least one graphical indicia 有权
标题翻译：具有至少一个图形标记的第三表面反射器的电致变色后视镜
公开(公告)号：US07209277B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-24
申请号：US11348363
申请日：2006-02-06
申请人： William L. Tonar , Jeffrey A. Forgette , John S. Anderson , Jon H. Bechtel , John W. Carter , Joseph S. Stam , David J. Cammenga
发明人： William L. Tonar , Jeffrey A. Forgette , John S. Anderson , Jon H. Bechtel , John W. Carter , Joseph S. Stam , David J. Cammenga
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： B60Q1/2665 , B60R1/088 , B60R1/1207 , B60R2001/1215 , B60R2001/1223 , G02B27/01 , G02B2027/0114 , G02F1/1506 , G02F1/1533 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/157 , G02F2001/1502 , G02F2001/1536 , G02F2201/34 , G02F2203/02 , H01L51/529
摘要： The inventive electrochromic mirror may be used in a vehicle rearview mirror assembly having a light source positioned behind the electrochromic mirror for selectively projecting light through the mirror. The electrochromic mirror includes front and rear spaced elements each having front and rear surfaces and being sealably bonded together in a spaced-apart relationship to define a chamber, a layer of transparent conductive material disposed on the rear surface of the front element, an electrochromic material is contained within the chamber, and a second electrode overlies the front surface of the rear element in contact with the electrochromic material. The second electrode includes a layer of reflective material and a partially transmissive coating of and is disposed over substantially all of the front surface of the rear element. The second electrode further includes a region in front of the light source that is at least partially transmissive.
摘要翻译：本发明的电致变色镜可以用在车辆后视镜组件中，其具有位于电致变色镜后面的光源，用于选择性地将光投射通过反射镜。电致变色镜包括前后分隔的元件，每个元件具有前表面和后表面并以间隔的关系密封地结合在一起以限定腔室，设置在前元件的后表面上的透明导电材料层，电致变色材料包含在腔室内，第二电极覆盖与电致变色材料接触的后部元件的前表面。第二电极包括反射材料层和部分透射涂层并且布置在后部元件的基本上所有前表面上。第二电极还包括至少部分透射的在光源前面的区域。

7. 发明授权

US06870656B2 Electrochromic rearview mirror element incorporating a third surface reflector 有权
标题翻译：结合有第三表面反射器的电致变色后视镜元件
公开(公告)号：US06870656B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-22
申请号：US10352778
申请日：2003-01-28
申请人： William L. Tonar , Jeffrey A. Forgette , John S. Anderson , Jon H. Bechtel , John W. Carter , Joseph S. Stam , David J. Cammenga
发明人： William L. Tonar , Jeffrey A. Forgette , John S. Anderson , Jon H. Bechtel , John W. Carter , Joseph S. Stam , David J. Cammenga
IPC分类号： G02B5/00 , B60Q1/26 , B60R1/04 , B60R1/06 , B60R1/08 , B60R1/12 , G02B1/10 , G02B5/02 , G02B5/08 , G02B5/10 , G02B27/00 , G02B27/01 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/157 , H01L33/00 , H01L51/52
CPC分类号： B60Q1/2665 , B60R1/088 , B60R1/1207 , B60R2001/1215 , B60R2001/1223 , G02B5/02 , G02B27/01 , G02B2027/0112 , G02B2027/0114 , G02B2027/012 , G02F1/1506 , G02F1/1533 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/157 , G02F2001/1502 , G02F2001/1512 , G02F2201/34 , G02F2203/02 , H01L51/529
摘要： The inventive electrochromic mirror may be used in a vehicle rearview mirror assembly having a light source positioned behind the electrochromic mirror for selectively projecting light through the mirror. The electrochromic mirror includes front and rear spaced elements each having front and rear surfaces and being sealably bonded together in a spaced-apart relationship to define a chamber, a layer of transparent conductive material disposed on the rear surface of the front element, an electrochromic material is contained within the chamber, and a second electrode overlies the front surface of the rear element in contact with the electrochromic material. The second electrode includes a layer of reflective material and a partially transmissive coating of and is disposed over substantially all of the front surface of the rear element. The second electrode further includes a region in front of the light source that is at least partially transmissive.
摘要翻译：本发明的电致变色镜可以用在车辆后视镜组件中，其具有位于电致变色镜后面的光源，用于选择性地将光投射通过反射镜。电致变色镜包括前后分隔的元件，每个元件具有前表面和后表面并以间隔的关系密封地结合在一起以限定腔室，设置在前元件的后表面上的透明导电材料层，电致变色材料包含在腔室内，第二电极覆盖与电致变色材料接触的后部元件的前表面。第二电极包括反射材料层和部分透射涂层并且布置在后部元件的基本上所有前表面上。第二电极还包括至少部分透射的在光源前面的区域。

8. 发明授权

US06512624B2 Electrochromic rearview mirror incorporating a third surface partially transmissive reflector 有权
标题翻译：电致变色后视镜结合有第三表面部分透射反射镜
公开(公告)号：US06512624B2
公开(公告)日：2003-01-28
申请号：US09994218
申请日：2001-11-26
申请人： William L. Tonar , Jeffrey A. Forgette , John S. Anderson , Jon H. Bechtel , John W. Carter , Joseph S. Stam
发明人： William L. Tonar , Jeffrey A. Forgette , John S. Anderson , Jon H. Bechtel , John W. Carter , Joseph S. Stam
IPC分类号： G02F115
CPC分类号： B60Q1/2665 , B60R1/088 , B60R1/1207 , B60R2001/1215 , B60R2001/1223 , G02B5/02 , G02B27/01 , G02B2027/0112 , G02B2027/0114 , G02B2027/012 , G02F1/1506 , G02F1/1533 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/157 , G02F2001/1502 , G02F2001/1512 , G02F2201/34 , G02F2203/02 , H01L51/529
摘要： The inventive electrochromic mirror may be used in a vehicle rearview mirror assembly having a light source positioned behind the electrochromic mirror for selectively projecting light through the mirror. The electrochromic mirror includes front and rear spaced elements each having front and rear surfaces and being sealably bonded together in a spaced-apart relationship to define a chamber, a layer of transparent conductive material disposed on the rear surface of the front element, an electrochromic material is contained within the chamber, and a second electrode overlies the front surface of the rear element in contact with the electrochromic material. The second electrode includes a layer of reflective material and a partially transmissive coating of and is disposed over substantially all of the front surface of the rear element. The second electrode further includes a region in front of the light source that is at least partially transmissive.
摘要翻译：本发明的电致变色镜可以用在车辆后视镜组件中，其具有位于电致变色镜后面的光源，用于选择性地将光投射通过反射镜。电致变色镜包括前后分隔的元件，每个元件具有前表面和后表面并以间隔的关系密封地结合在一起以限定腔室，设置在前元件的后表面上的透明导电材料层，电致变色材料包含在腔室内，第二电极覆盖与电致变色材料接触的后部元件的前表面。第二电极包括反射材料层和部分透射涂层并且布置在后部元件的基本上所有前表面上。第二电极还包括至少部分透射的在光源前面的区域。

9. 发明授权

US06356376B1 Electrochromic rearview mirror incorporating a third surface metal reflector and a display/signal light 有权
标题翻译：具有第三表面金属反射器和显示器/信号灯的电致变色后视镜
公开(公告)号：US06356376B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-12
申请号：US09311955
申请日：1999-05-14
申请人： William L. Tonar , Jeffrey A. Forgette , John S. Anderson , Jon H. Bechtel , John W. Carter , Joseph S. Stam
发明人： William L. Tonar , Jeffrey A. Forgette , John S. Anderson , Jon H. Bechtel , John W. Carter , Joseph S. Stam
IPC分类号： G02F1153
CPC分类号： B60Q1/2665 , B60R1/088 , B60R1/1207 , B60R2001/1215 , B60R2001/1223 , G02B5/02 , G02B27/01 , G02B2027/0112 , G02B2027/0114 , G02B2027/012 , G02F1/1506 , G02F1/1533 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/157 , G02F2001/1502 , G02F2001/1512 , G02F2201/34 , G02F2203/02 , H01L51/529
摘要： An electrochromic mirror is disclosed for use in a vehicle rearview mirror assembly having a light source positioned behind the electrochromic mirror for selectively projecting light through the mirror. The electrochromic mirror includes front and rear spaced elements each having front and rear surfaces and being sealably bonded together in a spaced-apart relationship to define a chamber, a layer of transparent conductive material disposed on the rear surface of the front element, at least one solution-phase electrochromic material contained within the chamber, and a second electrode overlying the front surface of the rear element in contact with the electrochromic material. The second electrode includes a layer of reflective material and a coating of electrically conductive material that is at least partially transmissive and is disposed over substantially all of the front surface of the rear element. The second electrode further includes a region in front of the light source that is at least partially transmissive. The electrically conductive coating may include a single transparent layer or a plurality of partially reflective and transmissive layers, or an electrically conductive dichroic coating. The light source may be an information display, such as a compass/temperature display as used in an inside rearview mirror, or may be a signal light as used in an outside rearview mirror.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于车辆后视镜组件中的电致变色镜，其具有位于电致变色镜后面的光源，用于选择性地将光投射通过反射镜。电致变色镜包括前后分隔的元件，每个元件具有前表面和后表面，并且以间隔开的关系密封地结合在一起，以限定室，设置在前元件的后表面上的透明导电材料层，至少一个包含在室内的溶液相电致变色材料，以及覆盖与电致变色材料接触的后部元件的前表面的第二电极。第二电极包括反射材料层和导电材料涂层，其至少部分透射并且设置在后部元件的基本上所有的前表面上。第二电极还包括至少部分透射的在光源前面的区域。导电涂层可以包括单个透明层或多个部分反射和透射层或导电二向色涂层。光源可以是诸如在内侧后视镜中使用的罗盘/温度显示器的信息显示器，或者可以是在外部后视镜中使用的信号灯。

10. 发明申请

US20080297879A1 Electrochromic rearview mirror assembly incorporating a display/signal light 有权
公开(公告)号：US20080297879A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-04
申请号：US12154824
申请日：2008-05-27
申请人： William L. Tonar , Jeffrey A. Forgette , John S. Anderson , David J. Cammenga , Robert R. Turnbull , Philip B. Hall , Mark D. Bugno , Alan R. Watson
发明人： William L. Tonar , Jeffrey A. Forgette , John S. Anderson , David J. Cammenga , Robert R. Turnbull , Philip B. Hall , Mark D. Bugno , Alan R. Watson
IPC分类号： G02F1/157 , G02B27/01 , B60R1/12
CPC分类号： F21S43/14 , B60Q1/2665 , B60Q1/2669 , B60R1/088 , B60R1/12 , B60R1/1207 , B60R2001/1215 , B60R2001/1223 , C09K9/02 , F21S45/47 , F21V29/74 , F21V29/85 , F21V29/89 , F21Y2115/10 , G02B27/01 , G02B2027/0114 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/157 , G02F1/163 , G02F2001/1502 , G02F2001/1512 , G02F2201/58 , G02F2203/09 , H01L23/49562 , H01L51/5237 , H01L51/5262 , H01L51/529 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/09701 , H01L2924/12044 , H04R1/08 , H01L2924/00
摘要： According to one embodiment of the present invention, an electrochromic rearview mirror assembly for a vehicle includes an electrochromic mirror having a variable reflectivity, a glare sensor for sensing levels of light directed towards the front element from the rear of the vehicle, an ambient sensor for sensing levels of ambient light, a display positioned behind the partially transmissive, partially reflective portion of the reflector for displaying information therethrough.

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