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1. 发明授权

US4506159A Dosimeter charging apparatus 失效
标题翻译：剂量计充电装置
公开(公告)号：US4506159A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-19
申请号：US522038
申请日：1983-08-10
申请人： Frederick A. Reuter , Charles J. Moorman
发明人： Frederick A. Reuter , Charles J. Moorman
IPC分类号： G01T1/142 , G01T1/18
CPC分类号： G01T1/142
摘要： An apparatus for charging a dosimeter which has a capacitor connected between first and second electrodes and a movable electrode in a chamber electrically connected to the first electrode. The movable electrode deflects varying amounts depending upon the charge present on said capacitor. The charger apparatus includes first and second charger electrodes couplable to the first and second dosimeter electrodes. To charge the dosimeter, it is urged downwardly into a charging socket on the charger apparatus. The second dosimeter electrode, which is the dosimeter housing, is electrically coupled to the second charger electrode through a conductive ring which is urged upwardly by a spring. As the dosimeter is urged into the socket, the ring moves downwardly, in contact with the second charger electrode. As the dosimeter is further urged downwardly, the first dosimeter electrode and first charger electrode contact one another, and an insulator post carrying the first and second charger electrodes is urged downwardly. Downward movement of the post effects the application of a charging potential between the first and second charger electrodes. After the charging potential has been applied, the dosimeter is moved further into the charging socket against the force of a relatively heavy biasing spring until the dosimeter reaches a mechanical stop in the charging socket.
摘要翻译：一种用于对具有连接在第一和第二电极之间的电容器和在电连接到第一电极的室中的可动电极进行充电的装置。可移动电极根据所述电容器上存在的电荷而偏转变化量。充电器装置包括可连接到第一和第二剂量计电极的第一和第二充电器电极。为了对剂量计进行充电，将其向下推入充电器装置上的充电插座中。作为剂量计壳体的第二剂量计电极通过由弹簧向上推动的导电环电耦合到第二充电器电极。当剂量计被推入插座时，环向下移动，与第二充电器电极接触。当剂量计被进一步向下推动时，第一剂量计电极和第一充电器电极彼此接触，并且承载第一和第二充电器电极的绝缘体柱被向下推动。后端的向下运动影响在第一和第二充电器电极之间施加充电电位。在施加充电电位之后，剂量计抵抗相对较重的偏压弹簧的力进一步移动到充电插座中，直到剂量计达到充电座中的机械止动。

2. 发明授权

US06431425B1 Pneumatic fastener driving tool and an electronic control system therefore 有权
标题翻译：气动紧固件驱动工具和电子控制系统
公开(公告)号：US06431425B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-13
申请号：US09696118
申请日：2000-10-25
申请人： Charles J. Moorman , James J. Diersing , Shin-Leei Hwang
发明人： Charles J. Moorman , James J. Diersing , Shin-Leei Hwang
IPC分类号： B25C104
CPC分类号： B25C1/008 , B25C1/04 , B25C1/043
摘要： An electronically controlled pneumatic fastener driving tool. The tool is of the type having a body containing a cylinder with a piston/driver assembly therein, a firing valve actuable to introduce high pressure air into the cylinder to cycle the piston/driver assembly, a manual trigger, a safety trip, and an electronic control system. The electronic control system comprises a remote solenoid valve to actuate the firing valve, a microprocessor having inputs from at least the trigger and safety trip and an output to energize the solenoid of the remote valve to cycle the tool, a battery to energize the microprocessor and a rechargeable battery to energize the solenoid of the remote valve. The microprocessor determines the mode of operation of the tool and may be designed to provide two or more modes selectable by a mode selection switch. The input from the trigger is provided with a reed switch closable by the trigger and the input from the safety trip is provided with a reed switch closable by the safety trip. The microprocessor may provide a timer to impose a time limit on the trigger, the safety trip, or both. The electronic control system comprises a part of the tool itself. The tool is provided with a generator which partially recharges the solenoid battery during each cycle of the tool.
摘要翻译：电控气动紧固件驱动工具。该工具是具有主体的类型，该主体包括其中具有活塞/驱动器组件的气缸，能够致动以将高压空气引入气缸中以循环活塞/驱动器组件的触发阀，手动触发器，安全跳闸和电子控制系统。电子控制系统包括用于致动点火阀的远程电磁阀，具有至少触发和安全跳闸的输入的微处理器和用于激励远程阀的螺线管以使工具循环的输出端，用于使微处理器通电的电池，一个可充电电池，用于给远程阀的螺线管通电。微处理器确定工具的操作模式，并且可以被设计成提供可由模式选择开关选择的两种或多种模式。来自触发器的输入端设置有可由触发器关闭的舌簧开关，并且来自安全跳闸的输入端设置有可由安全跳闸闭合的舌簧开关。微处理器可以提供定时器来对触发器，安全跳闸或两者施加时间限制。电子控制系统包括工具本身的一部分。该工具设置有在工具的每个周期期间部分地对螺线管电池充电的发电机。

3. 发明授权

US5732870A Pneumatic fastener driving tool and an electronic control system therefor 失效
公开(公告)号：US5732870A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-31
申请号：US790009
申请日：1997-01-28
申请人： Charles J. Moorman , James J. Diersing , Shin-Leei Hwang
发明人： Charles J. Moorman , James J. Diersing , Shin-Leei Hwang
IPC分类号： B25C1/00 , B25C1/04
CPC分类号： B25C1/008 , B25C1/04 , B25C1/043
摘要： An electronically controlled pneumatic fastener driving tool. The tool is of the type having a body containing a cylinder with a piston/driver assembly therein, a firing valve actuable to introduce high pressure air into the cylinder to cycle the piston/driver assembly, a manual trigger, a safety trip, and an electronic control system. The electronic control system comprises a remote solenoid valve to actuate the firing valve, a microprocessor having inputs from at least the trigger and safety trip and an output to energize the solenoid of the remote valve to cycle the tool, a battery to energize the microprocessor and a rechargeable battery to energize the solenoid of the remote valve. The microprocessor determines the mode of operation of the tool and may be designed to provide two or more modes selectable by a mode selection switch. The input from the trigger is provided with a reed switch closable by the trigger and the input from the safety trip is provided with a reed switch closable by the safety trip. The microprocessor may provide a timer to impose a time limit on the trigger, the safety trip, or both. The electronic control system comprises a part of the tool itself. The tool is provided with a generator which partially recharges the solenoid battery during each cycle of the tool.

4. 发明授权

US4150784A Card reader with selectively movable baffle to controllably restrict card insertion 失效
标题翻译：具有可选择性移动挡板的读卡器可控制地限制卡插入
公开(公告)号：US4150784A
公开(公告)日：1979-04-24
申请号：US905403
申请日：1978-05-15
申请人： Charles J. Moorman , Jerome L. Kistner
发明人： Charles J. Moorman , Jerome L. Kistner
IPC分类号： G06K13/07 , G06K13/08
CPC分类号： G06K13/07
摘要： A card reader includes a housing enclosing the operating components thereof which is provided with a card insertion slot. A baffle is movable between blocking and unblocking positions to block and unblock the card insertion slot, as desired. Located interiorly of the housing is a card carriage which reciprocates between a first limit position proximate the card insertion slot and a second limit position remote therefrom for transporting an inserted card along a path past a transducer located inside the housing proximate the second limit of travel for reading information from the card. A cam is provided on the carriage which cooperates with a cam follower associated with the baffle for camming the baffle from its card insertion slot blocking position to its card insertion slot unblocking position and vice versa, as the carriage moves toward and away from, respectively, its first limit position proximate the card insertion slot.
摘要翻译：一种读卡器包括一个封闭其操作部件的外壳，该外壳设有卡片插槽。挡板可在阻挡位置和解除阻挡位置之间移动，以根据需要阻挡和解除卡插入槽。位于壳体内部的卡座托架是在接近卡片插槽的第一极限位置与远离卡插槽的第二极限位置之间往复运动的卡托架，用于沿着路径传送插入的卡片，该插入卡片位于靠近第二移动限制的位于壳体内的换能器从卡读取信息。凸轮设置在滑架上，凸轮随动件与挡板相配合，用于将挡板从其卡插入槽阻塞位置凸轮到卡插入槽解锁位置，反之亦然，因为滑架分别朝向和远离，其接近卡插入槽的第一极限位置。

5. 发明授权

US06382492B1 Pneumatic fastener driving tool and an electric control system therefore 有权
标题翻译：气动紧固件驱动工具和电气控制系统
公开(公告)号：US06382492B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-07
申请号：US09345203
申请日：1999-06-30
申请人： Charles J. Moorman , James J. Diersing , Shin-Leei Hwang
发明人： Charles J. Moorman , James J. Diersing , Shin-Leei Hwang
IPC分类号： B25C106
CPC分类号： B25C1/008 , B25C1/04 , B25C1/043
摘要： An electronically controlled pneumatic fastener driving tool. The tool is of the type having a body containing a cylinder with a piston/driver assembly therein, a firing valve actuable to introduce high pressure air into the cylinder to cycle the piston/driver assembly, a manual trigger, a safety trip, and an electronic control system. The electronic control system comprises a remote solenoid valve to actuate the firing valve, a microprocessor having inputs from at least the trigger and safety trip and an output to energize the solenoid of the remote valve to cycle the tool, a battery to energize the microprocessor and a rechargeable battery to energize the solenoid of the remote valve. The microprocessor determines the mode of operation of the tool and may be designed to provide two or more modes selectable by a mode selection switch. The input from the trigger is provided with a reed switch closable by the trigger and the input from the safety trip is provided with a reed switch closable by the safety trip. The microprocessor may provide a timer to impose a time limit on the trigger, the safety trip, or both. The electronic control system comprises a part of the tool itself. The tool is provided with a generator which partially recharges the solenoid battery during each cycle of the tool.
摘要翻译：电控气动紧固件驱动工具。该工具是具有主体的类型，该主体包括其中具有活塞/驱动器组件的气缸，能够致动以将高压空气引入气缸中以循环活塞/驱动器组件的触发阀，手动触发器，安全跳闸和电子控制系统。电子控制系统包括用于致动点火阀的远程电磁阀，具有至少触发和安全跳闸的输入的微处理器和用于激励远程阀的螺线管以使工具循环的输出端，用于使微处理器通电的电池，一个可充电电池，用于给远程阀的螺线管通电。微处理器确定工具的操作模式，并且可以被设计成提供可由模式选择开关选择的两种或多种模式。来自触发器的输入端设置有可由触发器关闭的舌簧开关，并且来自安全跳闸的输入端设置有可由安全跳闸闭合的舌簧开关。微处理器可以提供定时器来对触发器，安全跳闸或两者施加时间限制。电子控制系统包括工具本身的一部分。该工具设置有在工具的每个周期期间部分地对螺线管电池充电的发电机。

6. 发明授权

US5579975A Fastener driving tool for locating a pre-existing through hole in a workpiece and driving a fastener therethrough 失效
标题翻译：紧固件驱动工具，用于在工件中定位预先存在的通孔并驱动紧固件穿过其中
公开(公告)号：US5579975A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-03
申请号：US424831
申请日：1995-04-19
申请人： Charles J. Moorman
发明人： Charles J. Moorman
IPC分类号： B25C5/00 , B25C1/00 , B25C7/00 , B25C1/04
CPC分类号： B25C1/008 , B25C1/005 , B25C7/00
摘要： A fastener driving tool capable of locating a preformed hole in a first workpiece, aligning the drive track of the tool with the hole, and thereafter driving a fastener, such as a nail, through the hole and into a second workpiece to attach the first workpiece to the second workpiece. The tool has a magazine comprising an outer portion affixed to the tool and its drive track containing guide body, and an inner portion containing a strip of nails and pivoted at its rearward end to the rearward end of the outer magazine portion. The inner magazine portion is pivotable within the outer magazine portion between a first position wherein the forwardmost nail of the strip extends well beyond the nose of the guide body serving as a probe to locate and enter the workpiece hole, and a second position wherein the forwardmost nail of the strip is still engaged in the workpiece hole and is properly aligned in the drive track to be driven by the tool driver through the first workpiece hole and into the second workpiece. The inner magazine is operatively connected to safety trip which is shiftable between a first, disabling position when the inner magazine portion is in its first position and a second enabling position allowing the tool to be actuated when the inner magazine is in its second position. The inner magazine portion and the safety trip are biased to their first positions.
摘要翻译：一种紧固件驱动工具，其能够将第一工件中的预成型孔定位，将工具的驱动轨迹与孔对准，然后通过孔驱动紧固件（例如钉）并进入第二工件以将第一工件到第二工件。该工具具有一个盒子，该盒子包括固定在该工具上的外部部分及其包含引导体的驱动轨道，以及一个内部部分，该内部部分包含钉子条，并在其后端枢转到外部刀库部分的后端。内部仓库部分可以在外部仓库部分内在第一位置之间枢转，在第一位置之间，其中最前面的钉子远远超出用作探针的引导件的头部，以定位和进入工件孔，以及第二位置，带状物的钉仍然接合在工件孔中，并且在驱动轨道中适当地对准以由工具驱动器通过第一工件孔并被驱动到第二工件中。内部仓库可操作地连接到安全跳闸，当内部仓库部分处于其第一位置时，可以在第一禁用位置和允许工具在内部仓库处于其第二位置时被致动的第二启用位置之间移动。内部仓库部分和安全行程被偏置到其第一位置。

7. 发明授权

US5918788A Pneumatic fastener driving tool and an electronic control system therefor 失效
标题翻译：气动紧固件驱动工具及其电子控制系统
公开(公告)号：US5918788A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-06
申请号：US49168
申请日：1998-03-27
申请人： Charles J. Moorman , James J. Diersing , Shin-Leei Hwang
发明人： Charles J. Moorman , James J. Diersing , Shin-Leei Hwang
IPC分类号： B25C1/00 , B25C1/04 , B25C1/06
CPC分类号： B25C1/008 , B25C1/04 , B25C1/043
摘要： An electronically controlled pneumatic fastener driving tool. The tool is of the type having a body containing a cylinder with a piston/driver assembly therein, a firing valve actuable to introduce high pressure air into the cylinder to cycle the piston/driver assembly, a manual trigger, a safety trip, and an electronic control system. The electronic control system comprises a remote solenoid valve to actuate the firing valve, a microprocessor having inputs from at least the trigger and safety trip and an output to energize the solenoid of the remote valve to cycle the tool, a battery to energize the microprocessor and a rechargeable battery to energize the solenoid of the remote valve. The microprocessor determines the mode of operation of the tool and may be designed to provide two or more modes selectable by a mode selection switch. The input from the trigger is provided with a reed switch closable by the trigger and the input from the safety trip is provided with a reed switch closable by the safety trip. The microprocessor may provide a timer to impose a time limit on the trigger, the safety trip, or both. The electronic control system comprises a part of the tool itself. The tool is provided with a generator which partially recharges the solenoid battery during each cycle of the tool.
摘要翻译：电控气动紧固件驱动工具。该工具是具有主体的类型，该主体包括其中具有活塞/驱动器组件的气缸，能够致动以将高压空气引入气缸中以循环活塞/驱动器组件的触发阀，手动触发器，安全跳闸和电子控制系统。电子控制系统包括用于致动点火阀的远程电磁阀，具有至少触发和安全跳闸的输入的微处理器和用于激励远程阀的螺线管以使工具循环的输出端，用于使微处理器通电的电池，一个可充电电池，用于给远程阀的螺线管通电。微处理器确定工具的操作模式，并且可以被设计成提供可由模式选择开关选择的两种或多种模式。来自触发器的输入端设置有可由触发器关闭的舌簧开关，并且来自安全跳闸的输入端设置有可由安全跳闸闭合的舌簧开关。微处理器可以提供定时器来对触发器，安全跳闸或两者施加时间限制。电子控制系统包括工具本身的一部分。该工具设置有在工具的每个周期期间部分地对螺线管电池充电的发电机。

8. 发明授权

US5577538A Liquid dispensing nozzles having improved view glass/flow indicators 失效
标题翻译：具有改进的观察玻璃/流量指示器的液体分配喷嘴
公开(公告)号：US5577538A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-26
申请号：US349203
申请日：1994-12-05
申请人： Charles A. Sunderhaus , Jonathan P. Young , David A. Oberrecht , Charles J. Moorman
发明人： Charles A. Sunderhaus , Jonathan P. Young , David A. Oberrecht , Charles J. Moorman
IPC分类号： B67D7/42 , B67D7/56 , B67D5/32
CPC分类号： B67D7/42 , B67D7/56 , Y10S116/07
摘要： A fuel dispensing nozzle is provided with a view glass/fuel flow indicator that are disposed between the main fuel valve and a downstream check valve. The view glass/flow indicator means comprise a pair of horizontally aligned view glasses. A plurality of embodiments illustrate the use of different sub-assemblies in providing the view glass/flow indicator functions, as well as different provisions for obtaining a seal that prevents leakage of fuel at the view glass units.
摘要翻译：燃料分配喷嘴设置有设置在主燃料阀和下游止回阀之间的视图玻璃/燃料流量指示器。视图玻璃/流量指示器装置包括一对水平对准的观察眼镜。多个实施例示出了在提供观察玻璃/流量指示器功能中使用不同的子组件，以及用于获得防止在观察玻璃单元处燃料泄漏的密封件的不同设置。

9. 发明授权

US5927585A Electric multiple impact fastener driving tool 失效
标题翻译：电动多重冲击紧固件驱动工具
公开(公告)号：US5927585A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-27
申请号：US992652
申请日：1997-12-17
申请人： Charles J. Moorman , Joseph A. Schaljo
发明人： Charles J. Moorman , Joseph A. Schaljo
IPC分类号： B25C1/06 , B25C5/15 , B25C5/06
CPC分类号： B25C5/15 , B25C1/06
摘要： An electric powered multiple impact fastener driving tool comprising a handle portion, a main body portion, a guide block, a magazine, and a guide and biasing assembly mounted in the guide block and affixed to the magazine enabling shifting of the magazine within the guide block between an extended fastener starting position and a retracted fastener driven position. The main body portion contains an impact assembly comprising a motor driven cam wheel with a single drop-off, a cam follower roller mounted on a reciprocable hammer, a compression spring surmounting and abutting the hammer, and a fastener driver. For each rotation of the cam wheel, the cam follower roll lifts the hammer, compressing the spring and storing energy therein. At the cam wheel drop-off, the cam follower wheel and hammer drop under the influence of the spring and the hammer impacts the driver which imparts a blow to the fastener. The cam follower wheel does not contact the cam wheel immediately after drop-off. Further cam wheel rotation will result in contact, greatly reducing wear of the parts. This sequence is repeated until the fastener is driven and the tool thereafter shuts off to conserve energy. At least one switch and cooperating actuator are provided to vary the number of blows per driving cycle and to control the depth of drive.
摘要翻译：一种电动多冲击紧固件驱动工具，包括手柄部分，主体部分，引导块，钉仓，以及安装在引导块中并固定到钉仓上的引导和偏置组件，其能够使引导块内的刀库移位在延伸的紧固件开始位置和缩回的紧固件驱动位置之间。主体部分包括冲击组件，该冲击组件包括具有单个下落的马达驱动的凸轮，安装在可往复运动的锤上的凸轮从动滚子，克服并抵靠锤的压缩弹簧和紧固件驱动器。对于凸轮的每次旋转，凸轮从动辊提升锤，压缩弹簧并在其中储存能量。在凸轮轮下降时，凸轮从动轮和锤子在弹簧的影响下落下，锤子撞击驱动器，从而对紧固件施加打击。凸轮从动轮在下降后立即不接触凸轮。进一步的凸轮转动将导致接触，大大降低了零件的磨损。重复该顺序，直到紧固件被驱动并且此后该工具关闭以节省能量。提供至少一个开关和配合致动器以改变每个驱动循环的冲击次数并控制驱动深度。

10. 发明授权

US5803338A Fastener driving tool for locating a pre-existing hole in a first workpiece and driving a fastener therethrough into a second workpiece 失效
标题翻译：紧固件驱动工具，用于在第一工件中定位预先存在的孔，并将紧固件驱动到第二工件中
公开(公告)号：US5803338A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-08
申请号：US753552
申请日：1996-11-26
申请人： Edward H. Singer , Charles J. Moorman , Peter Hirt
发明人： Edward H. Singer , Charles J. Moorman , Peter Hirt
IPC分类号： B25C1/00 , B25C1/04
CPC分类号： B25C1/005
摘要： A fastener driving tool capable of locating a preformed hole in a first workpiece and driving a nail therethrough and into a second workpiece to attach the first workpiece to the second workpiece. The tool comprises a body having a main portion and a handle portion, a guide body, a drive track in the guide body, a driver axially shiftable in the drive track, a fastener containing magazine, a magazine cover, a manual trigger, and a trigger enabling safety. The magazine cover is supported by the guide body and the handle portion of the tool and contains the magazine. The magazine communicates with the drive track and is supported by a slide captively mounted on the guide body and axially shiftable therealong. The magazine is shiftable within the magazine cover in directions parallel to the drive track axis between a lower position wherein the forwardmost fastener in the drive track extends below the nose of the guide body serving as a hole finding probe, and an upper position wherein the safety, attached to the sleeve, enables the trigger and the guide body nose rests upon the first workpiece with the drive track aligned with the pre-formed hole and the tool is ready to be actuated by the trigger.
摘要翻译：一种紧固件驱动工具，其能够将预成型孔定位在第一工件中并且将钉子穿过其中并进入第二工件以将第一工件附接到第二工件。该工具包括具有主体部分和手柄部分的主体，引导体，引导体中的驱动轨道，驱动轨道中可轴向移动的驱动器，紧固件容纳仓，仓盖，手动触发器和触发实现安全。料仓盖由导向主体和工具的把手部分支撑，并包含料盒。杂志与驱动轨道连通，并且由固定地安装在引导体上的滑块支撑并沿着其轴向移动。刀库可以在刀库盖内沿与平行于驱动轨道轴线的方向在下部位置之间移动，在下部位置处，驱动轨道中的最前面的紧固件延伸到用作探针探针的引导体的鼻部下方，并且其中安全连接到套筒上的扳机能够使扳机和引导体的鼻部靠在第一个工件上，驱动轨道与预先形成的孔对准，并且工具准备好被触发器驱动。

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