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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Space deployable domed solar concentrator with foldable panels and hinge
therefor
    • 空间可展开的圆顶式太阳能集热器,具有可折叠面板和铰链
    • US4845511A
    • 1989-07-04
    • US7191
    • 1987-01-27
    • Fred G. GraysonWarren H. MillerJames D. Sturgis
    • Fred G. GraysonWarren H. MillerJames D. Sturgis
    • F24J2/08F24J2/52H01Q15/16
    • H01Q15/162F24J2/085F24J2/5241F24J2002/5486Y02E10/43Y02E10/47Y10T16/525
    • A space deployable solar energy concentrator is formed of a dome-shaped arrangement of compactly stowable flat panel segments mounted on a collapsible, space-deployable support structure of interconnected linear components. The support structure is comprised of a plurality of tensioned, curvilinear edge strips which extend in a radial direction from a prescribed vertex of a surrounding umbrella-like framework of radially extending rib members. Between a respective pair of radially-extending, curvilinear edge strips an individual wedge-shaped panel section is formed of a plurality of multi-segment lens panel strips each of which is supported in tension between the pair of edge strips by a pair of circumferentially extending catenary cord members connected to a pair of ribs of the surrounding umbrella-like framework. A respective lens panel strip is comprised of a plurality of flat, generally rectangular-shaped, energy-directing panels arranged side-by-side in the circumferential direction of the dome. Adjacent panels are interconnected by flexible U-shaped hinges which overlap opposing edges of adjacent panels and engage respective cylindrically-shaped, load distribution bars that slide within the flexible hinges. Because each U-shaped hinge is flexible, it is permitted to shift in the circumferential direction of the panel section to facilitate stowage and deployment of the dome.
    • 可空间展开的太阳能集中器由安装在可互相连接的线性部件的可折叠的,可部署空间的支撑结构上的紧凑可收放的平板段的圆顶形布置形成。 支撑结构包括多个张紧的曲线边缘条,其从径向延伸的肋构件的周围的伞状框架的规定顶点沿径向方向延伸。 在相应的一对径向延伸的曲线边缘条之间,单独的楔形板部分由多个多段透镜板条形成,每个多段透镜板条被一对沿周向延伸的一对边缘条带 悬挂线构件连接到周围的伞状框架的一对肋骨。 相应的透镜面板条由在圆顶的圆周方向上并排布置的多个平坦的大致矩形的能量定向板组成。 相邻的面板通过柔性U形铰链相互连接,该铰链与相邻面板的相对边缘重叠并且接合在柔性铰链内滑动的相应的圆柱形的负载分配杆。 因为每个U形铰链是柔性的,所以允许其在面板部分的圆周方向上移动以便于穹顶的装载和展开。