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1. 发明授权

US5365828A Pneumatic linear drive comprising a locking mechanism for end positions 失效
标题翻译：气动线性驱动器，包括用于端部位置的锁定机构
公开(公告)号：US5365828A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-22
申请号：US79907
申请日：1993-06-23
申请人： Franz Sperber , Arno Voit , Walter Stich
发明人： Franz Sperber , Arno Voit , Walter Stich
IPC分类号： F15B15/26
CPC分类号： F15B15/261
摘要： A linear drive is disclosed comprising a single-acting pneumatic piston cylinder unit, at least one spring which acts against the pneumatic force and loads the piston rod in the direction of one end position, and one form-locking pneumatic locking mechanism respectively for each of the two end positions of the piston rod. The locking mechanism comprises a locking link which can be locked from diametrical sides into one recess of the piston rod respectively; a first control piston which is rigidly connected with the locking link, a second larger control piston which is disposed in a longitudinally movable manner on a supporting tube rigidly connected with the locking link; a spring which presses the second control piston in the direction of its extreme end position; a stop for the second control piston which is fixed to the housing; a valve piston which is coupled in a springy and sealing manner with the second control piston and has a closable throttle duct and an open flow connection from the interior of the second control piston and of the valve piston to the pressure space of the piston cylinder unit.
摘要翻译：公开了一种线性驱动器，其包括单作用气动活塞气缸单元，至少一个弹簧，其抵抗气动力并且沿一端位置的方向负载活塞杆，以及一个形成锁定气动锁定机构，活塞杆的两端位置。锁定机构包括一个可以从直径侧锁定到活塞杆的一个凹槽中的锁定连杆; 第一控制活塞，其与所述锁定连杆刚性地连接;第二较大的控制活塞，其以纵向移动的方式设置在与所述锁定连杆刚性连接的支撑管上; 弹簧，其沿着其最终位置的方向按压第二控制活塞; 用于固定到壳体的第二控制活塞的止动件; 阀活塞以弹性和密封方式与第二控制活塞联接，并且具有可从第二控制活塞和阀活塞的内部到活塞气缸单元的压力空间的可关闭节气门管道和开放流动连接。

2. 发明授权

US5368312A Arrangement for the sealing-off of metallic cylindrical bodies 失效
标题翻译：金属圆柱体密封装置
公开(公告)号：US5368312A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-29
申请号：US99347
申请日：1993-07-30
申请人： Arno Voit , Walter Stich
发明人： Arno Voit , Walter Stich
IPC分类号： F16J15/16 , F16J15/3268 , F16K41/04 , F16J15/00
CPC分类号： F16K41/04 , F16J15/164 , F16J15/3268 , Y10S277/931
摘要： A sealing arrangement for the sealing-off of metallic cylindrical bodies is disclosed, particularly for shafts in cryogenic valves which are surrounded by an essentially ring-shaped sealing device which cannot be glued to metal. The sealing device is surrounded by a ring which is arranged concentrically with respect to the shaft, consists of a metal alloy with shape memory characteristics and with a one-way characteristic and the interior shape of which is adapted to the exterior shape of the sealing device and which contracts when the transition temperature is exceeded.
摘要翻译：公开了用于密封金属圆柱体的密封装置，特别是对于由不能与金属粘合的基本环形密封装置包围的低温阀中的轴。密封装置围绕着相对于轴同心设置的环，由具有形状记忆特性和单向特性的金属合金构成，其内部形状适合于密封装置的外部形状并且当超过转变温度时收缩。

3. 发明申请

US20060276248A1 Mechanical rotational drive 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060276248A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-07
申请号：US11429943
申请日：2006-05-09
申请人： Franz Sperber , Walter Stich , Leonhard Stielner , Adalbert Wagner
发明人： Franz Sperber , Walter Stich , Leonhard Stielner , Adalbert Wagner
IPC分类号： F16D3/00
CPC分类号： F16F15/063 , B64G1/222 , F16F1/16
摘要： A mechanical rotational drive has a bar-like torsion element, whereby the torsion element is firmly clamped with a first end in a bearing device. The torsion element can be pivoted with a second free end with respect to the clamped end about the longitudinal axis, forming a rotation axis, of the torsion element between a relaxed position and a tensioned position, whereby the length of the torsion element is reduced with respect to the relaxed position when the torsion element is brought into its tensioned position. A device for transmitting a torque into the torsion element or out of the torsion element is provided in the area of the free end, and a damping device is arranged in the axial direction of the torsion element at a fixed distance from the bearing device and adjacent to the free end of the torsion element, and a damping part is provided on the torsion element in the area of the free end of the torsion element, which damping part in the relaxed position is in friction engagement with the damping device and which in the tensioned position is not engaged with the damping device.

4. 发明授权

US07503431B2 Mechanical rotational drive 有权
标题翻译：机械旋转驱动
公开(公告)号：US07503431B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-17
申请号：US11429943
申请日：2006-05-09
申请人： Franz Sperber , Walter Stich , Leonhard Stielner , Adalbert Wagner
发明人： Franz Sperber , Walter Stich , Leonhard Stielner , Adalbert Wagner
IPC分类号： F03G1/00
CPC分类号： F16F15/063 , B64G1/222 , F16F1/16
摘要： A mechanical rotational drive has a bar-like torsion element, whereby the torsion element is firmly clamped with a first end in a bearing device. The torsion element can be pivoted with a second free end with respect to the clamped end about the longitudinal axis, forming a rotation axis, of the torsion element between a relaxed position and a tensioned position, whereby the length of the torsion element is reduced with respect to the relaxed position when the torsion element is brought into its tensioned position. A device for transmitting a torque into the torsion element or out of the torsion element is provided in the area of the free end, and a damping device is arranged in the axial direction of the torsion element at a fixed distance from the bearing device and adjacent to the free end of the torsion element, and a damping part is provided on the torsion element in the area of the free end of the torsion element, which damping part in the relaxed position is in friction engagement with the damping device and which in the tensioned position is not engaged with the damping device.
摘要翻译：机械旋转驱动器具有杆状扭转元件，由此扭转元件被牢固地夹紧在轴承装置中的第一端。扭转元件可以相对于围绕纵向轴线的夹持端部的第二自由端枢转，从而在松弛位置和张紧位置之间形成扭转元件的旋转轴线，借此，扭转元件的长度随着相对于当扭转元件处于其张紧位置时的松弛位置。在自由端的区域设置有用于将扭矩传递到扭转元件或扭转元件的扭矩的装置，并且在扭转元件的轴向方向上以与轴承装置相邻的距离设置阻尼装置到扭转元件的自由端，并且在扭转元件的扭转元件的自由端的区域中设置阻尼部分，该松弛位置中的阻尼部分与阻尼装置摩擦接合，并且在张紧位置不与阻尼装置接合。

5. 发明授权

US06555740B2 Extendible solar generator with an extendible supporting array structure 有权
标题翻译：可扩展太阳能发电机具有可扩展的支撑阵列结构
公开(公告)号：US06555740B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-29
申请号：US09968709
申请日：2001-10-02
申请人： Martin Roth , Franz Sperber , Walter Stich
发明人： Martin Roth , Franz Sperber , Walter Stich
IPC分类号： H01L31045
CPC分类号： B64G1/443 , B64G1/222 , H02S30/20 , Y10S136/291 , Y10S136/292
摘要： An extendible solar generator has an extendible solar cell structure and an extendible support array structure which has a first cross member and is connected with a stowage housing for the solar cell structure. The support array structure can be rolled out independently of the solar cell structure and has guiding devices for rolling out the solar cell structure after the array structure has rolled out.
摘要翻译：可延伸的太阳能发电机具有可延伸的太阳能电池结构和可延伸的支撑阵列结构，其具有第一横向构件并与用于太阳能电池结构的收纳壳体连接。可以独立于太阳能电池结构推出支撑阵列结构，并且在阵列结构已经推出之后具有用于推出太阳能电池结构的引导装置。

6. 发明授权

US6007043A Device for holding down and releasing solar panels 失效
标题翻译：用于压住和释放太阳能电池板的装置
公开(公告)号：US6007043A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-28
申请号：US762975
申请日：1996-12-10
申请人： Franz Sperber , Walter Stich
发明人： Franz Sperber , Walter Stich
IPC分类号： B64G1/22 , B64G1/44 , B64G1/64 , F16M13/00
CPC分类号： B64G1/443 , B64G1/222 , B64G1/645
摘要： A device for holding down solar panels with a holding-down bolt and for releasing the solar panels after shearing off with a pyrotechnical striking pin device is arranged on the outer side of the solar panels. After severing with the striking pin and after lifting out of the striking pin device with a spring, the holding-down bolt pivots out of spacers, which are connected to the solar panels via crossbolts, as a result of which the solar panels can be freely unfolded.
摘要翻译：在太阳能电池板的外侧设置有用夹紧螺栓压住太阳能电池板并且在用烟火打击销装置剪切后释放太阳能电池板的装置。在用冲击销切断之后，用弹簧从打击销装置拔出之后，压紧螺栓从间隔件枢转，隔离件通过十字螺栓连接到太阳能电池板，结果太阳能电池板可以自由地展开

7. 发明授权

US5826832A Device for unfolding two panels for solar generators 失效
标题翻译：用于展开太阳能发电机的两块面板的装置
公开(公告)号：US5826832A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-27
申请号：US819722
申请日：1997-03-17
申请人： Walter Stich , Axel Stockle
发明人： Walter Stich , Axel Stockle
IPC分类号： B64G1/22 , B64G1/44
CPC分类号： B64G1/44 , B64G1/222 , H02S30/20
摘要： The invention provides a device for unfolding solar panels 2, 3 for a spacecraft, which solar panels are connected with one another by an articulated axle 4, which in turn is connected with actuating devices for unfolding the panels by way of a tension device gearing provided with cable pulleys 11. An uncoupling mechanism, operative after unfolding of one panel 3, permits the articulated axle 4 to be separated from the tension device gearing. Upon swivelling of the unfolded panel 3 into an unfolded position, a pin 8, which is arranged in parallel to the articulated axle 4 engages in circumferentially extending grooves 12 and 12a. In this manner, the swivelled panel 3 can be guided to follow the solar altitude.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于展开用于航天器的太阳能面板2,3的装置，太阳能电池板通过铰接轴4彼此连接，该铰接轴4又与致动装置连接，用于通过提供的张紧装置传动装置来展开面板具有电缆滑轮11.在一个面板3展开之后操作的解耦机构允许铰接轴4与张紧装置传动装置分离。在展开的面板3旋转到展开位置时，平行于铰接轴4布置的销8接合在周向延伸的凹槽12和12a中。以这种方式，可以引导旋转面板3跟随太阳高度。

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