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1. 发明申请

US20160351304A1 System having a superconductive cable 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有超导电缆的系统
公开(公告)号：US20160351304A1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-01
申请号：US11827654
申请日：2007-07-12
申请人： Frank Schmidt , Christian Frohne , Rainer Soika , Klaus Schippl , Arnaud Allais
发明人： Frank Schmidt , Christian Frohne , Rainer Soika , Klaus Schippl , Arnaud Allais
IPC分类号： H01B12/16 , F17C3/08 , H01B12/06
CPC分类号： H01B12/16 , F16L59/141 , F17C3/085 , H01B12/02 , H01B12/06 , Y02E40/641 , Y02E40/647 , Y10S505/885 , Y10S505/886 , Y10S505/887 , Y10S505/888
摘要： A system is provided having a superconductive cable (KA) which consists of a superconductive inner conductor (1), a screen arranged concentrically therewith and a dielectric applied (3) between the inner conductor and the screen. The screen (S) is constructed from a superconductive part (4) and a part (5) consisting of an electrically highly conductive material enclosing the latter, and in which the screen is enclosed with the inclusion of an intermediate space (9), used for feeding a liquid refrigerant through, by a cryostat (KR) which consists of two stainless steel tubes (6, 7) extending concentrically with one another and separated from one another by an intermediate space (8). In order to protect against abrasion of metallic parts, the surface of the screen (S) of the cable (KA), which is enclosed by the cryostat (KR), and/or of the cryostat (KR) is provided all around on its inner surface with a liner layer (10) made of an abrasion-resistant material with a lower friction coefficient compared with steel, which, when it encloses the screen (S) of the cable (KA), is permeable for the refrigerant.
摘要翻译：提供一种具有超导电缆（KA）的系统，该超导电缆由超导内导体（1），与其同心地布置的屏幕和在内导体和屏幕之间施加的电介质（3）组成。屏幕（S）由超导部分（4）和由包围其的高导电材料组成的部分（5）构成，并且其中屏幕被包含中间空间（9）包围，所述中间空间被使用用于通过由两个彼此同心延伸并由中间空间（8）彼此分开的两个不锈钢管（6,7）组成的低温恒温器（KR）供给液体制冷剂。为了防止金属部件的磨损，由低温恒温器（KR）和/或低温恒温器（KR）封闭的电缆（KA）的屏幕（S）的表面在其周围提供内表面具有与钢相比具有较低摩擦系数的耐磨材料制成的衬里层（10），当其包围电缆（KA）的筛网（S）时，其对于制冷剂是可渗透的。

2. 发明授权

US08037705B2 Termination for a superconductive cable 有权
标题翻译：超导电缆端接
公开(公告)号：US08037705B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-18
申请号：US11879476
申请日：2007-07-17
申请人： Frank Schmidt , Christian Frohne , Nicolas Lallouet , Klaus Schippl
发明人： Frank Schmidt , Christian Frohne , Nicolas Lallouet , Klaus Schippl
IPC分类号： F25D23/12
CPC分类号： H01B12/16 , F16L59/141 , F17C3/085 , H01B12/02 , H01B12/06 , Y02E40/641 , Y02E40/647 , Y10S505/885 , Y10S505/886 , Y10S505/887 , Y10S505/888
摘要： A termination for a superconductive cable (1) is provided, consisting of a pressure-tight metal inner container (2) in which there is a liquid refrigerant and into which the cable protrudes, and a metal outer container (3) which is separated from the inner container by an intermediate space (4) in which vacuum insulation is applied. A first rupture diaphragm (6) is applied in the wall of the inner container (2) and a second rupture diaphragm (7) is applied in the wall of the outer container (3) level with the first rupture diaphragm (6). An evacuated relief space (8), which contains superinsulation and is sealed from the intermediate space (4) with the vacuum insulation by a pressure-tight wall (9), is provided between the two rupture diaphragms (6, 7).
摘要翻译：提供一种用于超导电缆（1）的端接件，其由存在液体制冷剂并且电缆突出的耐压金属内部容器（2）组成，并且金属外部容器（3）与所述内部容器通过其中施加真空绝缘的中间空间（4）。第一破裂膜片（6）被施加在内部容器（2）的壁中，并且第二破裂膜片（7）被施加到外部容器（3）的与第一破裂膜片（6）的水平面上。在两个断裂隔膜（6,7）之间设有一个包含超绝缘并且由中间空间（4）密封的真空绝热空间（8），并通过一个耐压壁（9）进行真空绝缘。

3. 发明申请

US20100029488A1 Termination for a superconductive cable 有权
标题翻译：超导电缆端接
公开(公告)号：US20100029488A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-04
申请号：US11879476
申请日：2007-07-17
申请人： Frank Schmidt , Ing Christian Frohne , Nicolas Lallouet , Klaus Schippl
发明人： Frank Schmidt , Ing Christian Frohne , Nicolas Lallouet , Klaus Schippl
IPC分类号： H01L39/02
CPC分类号： H01B12/16 , F16L59/141 , F17C3/085 , H01B12/02 , H01B12/06 , Y02E40/641 , Y02E40/647 , Y10S505/885 , Y10S505/886 , Y10S505/887 , Y10S505/888
摘要： A termination for a superconductive cable (1) is provided, consisting of a pressure-tight metal inner container (2) in which there is a liquid refrigerant and into which the cable protrudes, and a metal outer container (3) which is separated from the inner container by an intermediate space (4) in which vacuum insulation is applied. A first rupture diaphragm (6) is applied in the wall of the inner container (2) and a second rupture diaphragm (7) is applied in the wall of the outer container (3) level with the first rupture diaphragm (6). An evacuated relief space (8), which contains superinsulation and is sealed from the intermediate space (4) with the vacuum insulation by a pressure-tight wall (9), is provided between the two rupture diaphragms (6, 7).
摘要翻译：提供一种用于超导电缆（1）的端接件，其由存在液体制冷剂并且电缆突出的耐压金属内部容器（2）组成，并且金属外部容器（3）与所述内部容器通过其中施加真空绝缘的中间空间（4）。第一破裂膜片（6）被施加在内部容器（2）的壁中，并且第二破裂膜片（7）被施加到外部容器（3）的与第一破裂膜片（6）的水平面上。在两个断裂隔膜（6,7）之间设有一个包含超绝缘并且由中间空间（4）密封的真空绝热空间（8），并通过一个耐压壁（9）进行真空绝缘。

4. 发明授权

US08267433B2 Plug-in coupling for cryogenic lines 有权
标题翻译：用于低温线的插入式联轴器
公开(公告)号：US08267433B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-18
申请号：US12085713
申请日：2006-08-12
申请人： Stephan Lange , Christian Frohne , Michele Di Palma , Klaus Schippl
发明人： Stephan Lange , Christian Frohne , Michele Di Palma , Klaus Schippl
IPC分类号： F16L11/12
CPC分类号： F16L39/005
摘要： A plug-in coupling for cryogenic lines is described, having at least two pipes (3, 4, 9, 10) fitted one inside the other like a male/female connection while forming an annular gap (16), in which plug-in coupling the pipes (3, 4, 9, 10) are releasably connected to one another by a flange connection (5, 11) located at their “warm” end, the annular gap (16) between the two pipes (4, 9) is sealed at the “cold” end by an annular seal (7) and at the “warm” end by an annular seal (5d) located in the region of the flange connection (5, 11), and the annular gap (16) is connected to a safety valve (13) in the region of the flange connection (5, 11).
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于低温线的插入式联接器，其具有在形成环形间隙（16）的同时形成一个环形间隙（16）的至少两个管（3,4,9,10），一个内嵌在另一个内部，其中插入通过位于其“暖”端的凸缘连接件（5,11）和两个管道（4,9）之间的环形间隙（16）可拆卸地连接管道（3,4,9,10）通过环形密封件（7）在“冷”端处密封，并且在“暖”端通过位于法兰连接件（5,11）的区域中的环形密封件（5d）和环形间隙（16）密封，在法兰连接（5,11）的区域中连接到安全阀（13）。

5. 发明申请

US20120256413A1 ARRANGEMENT WITH A METAL PIPE AND A CONNECTING ELEMENT, AS WELL AS METHOD OF MOUNTING THE CONNECTING ELEMENT 有权
标题翻译：与金属管和连接元件的安装，也是安装连接元件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120256413A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-11
申请号：US13405448
申请日：2012-02-27
申请人： Michele Di Palma , Stephan Lange , Klaus Schippl , Ing Christian Frohne
发明人： Michele Di Palma , Stephan Lange , Klaus Schippl , Ing Christian Frohne
IPC分类号： F16L13/02 , B23K31/02
CPC分类号： B23P19/04 , F16L25/0036 , F16L33/26 , H01P1/042 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： An arrangement is provided for a helically undulated pipe made of metal, which has an end face extending along a turn of the thread of its undulation and a connecting element to be fastened to the pipe. The connecting element includes a pipe piece which has a helically extending inner surface corresponding to the turn of the thread of the undulation of the pipe. The pipe piece is mounted on the pipe in the undulation of the pipe. A metal ring is arranged on the pipe piece, where the pipe piece has sections with different inner diameters arranged one behind the other in the axial direction.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于由金属制成的螺旋状波纹管的布置，其具有沿其波纹的线的转弯延伸的端面和要紧固到管的连接元件。连接元件包括管件，该管件具有螺旋形延伸的内表面，其对应于管道的起伏线的转弯。管件安装在管道起伏的管道上。在管件上设置金属环，其中管件具有沿轴向方向一个接一个地布置的具有不同内径的部分。

6. 发明申请

US20090261578A1 Plug-In Coupling for Cryogenic Lines 有权
标题翻译：插入式耦合低温线
公开(公告)号：US20090261578A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-22
申请号：US12085713
申请日：2006-08-12
申请人： Stephan Lange , Christian Frohne , Michele Di Palma , Klaus Schippl
发明人： Stephan Lange , Christian Frohne , Michele Di Palma , Klaus Schippl
IPC分类号： F16L39/00
CPC分类号： F16L39/005
摘要： A plug-in coupling for cryogenic lines is described, having at least two pipes (3, 4, 9, 10) fitted one inside the other like a male/female connection while forming an annular gap (16), in which plug-in coupling the pipes (3, 4, 9, 10) are releasably connected to one another by a flange connection (5, 11) located at their “warm” end, the annular gap (16) between the two pipes (4, 9) is sealed at the “cold” end by an annular seal (7) and at the “warm” end by an annular seal (5d) located in the region of the flange connection (5, 11), and the annular gap (16) is connected to a safety valve (13) in the region of the flange connection (5, 11).
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于低温线的插入式联接器，其具有在形成环形间隙（16）的同时形成一个环形间隙（16）的至少两个管（3,4,9,10），一个内嵌在另一个内部，其中插入通过位于其“暖”端的凸缘连接件（5,11）和两个管道（4,9）之间的环形间隙（16）可拆卸地连接管道（3,4,9,10）通过环形密封件（7）在“冷”端处密封，并且在“暖”端通过位于法兰连接件（5,11）的区域中的环形密封件（5d）和环形间隙（16）密封，在法兰连接（5,11）的区域中连接到安全阀（13）。

7. 发明授权

US08727388B2 Coupling arrangement comprising a coupling body and a metal pipe, as well as method for assembly of the coupling body 有权
标题翻译：包括联接体和金属管的联接装置以及联接体的组装方法
公开(公告)号：US08727388B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-20
申请号：US13278265
申请日：2011-10-21
申请人： Michele Di Palma , Stephan Lange , Klaus Schippl , Christian Frohne
发明人： Michele Di Palma , Stephan Lange , Klaus Schippl , Christian Frohne
IPC分类号： F16L15/00
CPC分类号： F16L25/0036 , F16L33/24 , F16L33/26 , H02G3/0691 , Y10T29/49881
摘要： A coupling arrangement has a coupling body and a helically shaped undulated metal pipe which has an end face extending along a screw thread of its undulation. A metal holding ring is mounted on the connecting part resting against the latter, where the outer diameter of the holding ring corresponds approximately to the outer diameter of the pipe, where the end face of the holding ring facing the pipe extends along a screw thread corresponding to the screw thread of the pipe, and where the holding ring is connected in the mounted position, fixedly to the connecting part by resting fixedly and tightly against the end face of the pipe.
摘要翻译：联接装置具有连接体和螺旋形波状金属管，其具有沿其起伏的螺纹延伸的端面。金属保持环安装在靠在其上的连接部分上，其中保持环的外径大致对应于管的外径，其中保持环的面向管的端面沿对应的螺纹延伸到管子的螺纹，并且保持环在安装位置连接的位置，通过固定地紧紧地靠在管的端面上固定到连接部分。

8. 发明授权

US07681435B2 Arrangement for monitoring the leak-tightness of an evacuated space 有权
标题翻译：用于监测撤离空间的密封性的布置
公开(公告)号：US07681435B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-23
申请号：US12012610
申请日：2008-02-04
申请人： Klaus Schippl , Friedrich Harten , Christian Frohne
发明人： Klaus Schippl , Friedrich Harten , Christian Frohne
IPC分类号： G01M3/08 , G01M3/18
CPC分类号： G01M3/283
摘要： An arrangement for monitoring the leak-tightness of an evacuated space which is hermetically closed, leak-tight, by means of at least one metallic wall is specified. A device which is connected to the evacuated space indicates an inadmissible pressure rise in the evacuated space caused by a leak in the wall. The device includes a metallic bellows, which is hermetically connected, leak-tight, to the evacuated space, and an electrical proximity switch to which an evaluation unit is connected. The proximity switch (7) is mounted, in the direction of movement of the bellows (5), at a distance from the end face of the latter, the size of which is varied as a function of the respective axial length of the bellows (5). A tube (9) connected fixedly to the wall (2) is mounted around the bellows (5), so as to maintain an air gap, surrounds the bellows (5) in a moisture-tight manner and is longer than the bellows (5) in its longest initial position corresponding to the expanded state. The proximity switch (7) projects into the tube (9) so as to be sealed off with respect to the latter.
摘要翻译：规定了一种通过至少一个金属壁来密封，密封的真空空间的密封性的装置。连接到抽空空间的装置表示由壁中的泄漏引起的抽空空间中不允许的压力升高。该装置包括金属波纹管，该金属波纹管与被抽空的空间气密地连接，不透气，以及连接有评估单元的电接近开关。接近开关（7）沿着波纹管（5）的移动方向安装在与后者的端面相距一定距离处，其尺寸随波纹管的相应轴向长度的变化而变化（ 5）。围绕波纹管（5）固定连接到壁（2）上的管（9），以便保持空气间隙，以不透湿的方式围绕波纹管（5）并且比波纹管（5）长）在其对应于扩展状态的最长初始位置。接近开关（7）突出到管（9）中，以便相对于管（9）被密封。

9. 发明申请

US20080203669A1 Arrangement for monitoring the leak-tightness of an evacuated space 有权
标题翻译：用于监测撤离空间的密封性的布置
公开(公告)号：US20080203669A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：US12012610
申请日：2008-02-04
申请人： Klaus Schippl , Friedrich Harten , Christian Frohne
发明人： Klaus Schippl , Friedrich Harten , Christian Frohne
IPC分类号： F16J15/02
CPC分类号： G01M3/283
摘要： An arrangement for monitoring the leak-tightness of an evacuated space which is hermetically closed, leak-tight, by means of at least one metallic wall is specified. A device which is connected to the evacuated space indicates an inadmissible pressure rise in the evacuated space caused by a leak in the wall. The device includes a metallic concertina, which is hermetically connected, leak-tight, to the evacuated space, and an electrical proximity switch to which an evaluation unit is connected. The proximity switch (7) is mounted, in the direction of movement of the concertina (5), at a distance from the end face of the latter, the size of which is varied as a function of the respective axial length of the concertina (5). A tube (9) connected fixedly to the wall (2) is mounted around the concertina (5), so as to maintain an air gap, surrounds the concertina (5) in a moisture-tight manner and is longer than the concertina (5) in its longest initial position corresponding to the expanded state. The proximity switch (7) projects into the tube (9) so as to be sealed off with respect to the latter.
摘要翻译：规定了一种通过至少一个金属壁来密封，密封的真空空间的密封性的装置。连接到抽空空间的装置表示由壁中的泄漏引起的抽空空间中不允许的压力升高。该装置包括金属三角琴，其与被抽空的空间密封地连接，密封，以及连接有评估单元的电气接近开关。接近开关（7）沿着手环（5）的移动方向安装在与后者的端面相距一定距离处，其尺寸随着手风琴的相应轴向长度的变化而变化（ 5）。一个固定连接在墙壁（2）上的管子（9）安装在手风琴（5）的周围，以便保持气隙，以一个不透湿的方式围绕着这个手环（5），并且比手风琴（5 ）在其对应于扩展状态的最长初始位置。接近开关（7）突出到管（9）中，以便相对于管（9）被密封。

10. 发明申请

US20120153611A1 COUPLING ARRANGEMENT COMPRISING A COUPLING BODY AND A METAL PIPE, AS WELL AS METHOD FOR ASSEMBLY OF THE COUPLING BODY 有权
标题翻译：包括联接体和金属管的联接装置，以及组装联接体的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120153611A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-21
申请号：US13278265
申请日：2011-10-21
申请人： Michele Di Paima , Stephan Lange , Klaus Schippl , Christian Frohne
发明人： Michele Di Paima , Stephan Lange , Klaus Schippl , Christian Frohne
IPC分类号： F16L55/00 , B23K28/00 , B23K1/00 , F16L15/00 , B23P11/00
CPC分类号： F16L25/0036 , F16L33/24 , F16L33/26 , H02G3/0691 , Y10T29/49881
摘要： A coupling arrangement has a coupling body and a helically shaped undulated metal pipe which has an end face extending along a screw thread of its undulation. A metal holding ring is mounted on the connecting part resting against the latter, where the outer diameter of the holding ring corresponds approximately to the outer diameter of the pipe, where the end face of the holding ring facing the pipe extends along a screw thread corresponding to the screw thread of the pipe, and where the holding ring is connected in the mounted position, fixedly to the connecting part by resting fixedly and tightly against the end face of the pipe.
摘要翻译：联接装置具有连接体和螺旋形波状金属管，其具有沿其起伏的螺纹延伸的端面。金属保持环安装在靠在其上的连接部分上，其中保持环的外径大致对应于管的外径，其中保持环的面向管的端面沿对应的螺纹延伸到管子的螺纹，并且保持环在安装位置连接的位置，通过固定地紧紧地靠在管的端面上固定到连接部分。

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