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1. 发明授权

US06176686B1 Scroll machine with capacity modulation 有权
标题翻译：滚动机具有容量调制
公开(公告)号：US06176686B1
公开(公告)日：2001-01-23
申请号：US09253570
申请日：1999-02-19
申请人： Frank S. Wallis , Stanley P. Schumann , Jeffrey L. Berning
发明人： Frank S. Wallis , Stanley P. Schumann , Jeffrey L. Berning
IPC分类号： F04B4900
CPC分类号： F04C28/14 , F04C18/0215 , F04C23/008 , F04C2240/603
摘要： A scroll-type refrigeration compressor is disclosed which incorporates an efficient, reliable, low cost modulation system employing a single actuator to effect switching between full and reduced capacity operation. The modulation system of the present invention includes an elongated member movably supported on the non-orbiting scroll which operates to ensure simultaneous opening and closing one or more unloading passages thus avoiding the possibility of even transient pressure imbalances between opposed compression pockets during operation of the compressor. In one embodiment, the elongated member has the opposite ends interconnected by springs and is rotatably movable to effect the intended modulation. In another embodiment, the elongated member is movable generally along a radial line of the non-orbiting scroll member. Further, the modulation system of the present invention provides for reduced capacity at both start up and shut down thus enabling the use of more efficient lower starting torque motors and reducing the potential for noise generating reverse rotation on shut down.
摘要翻译：公开了一种涡旋式制冷压缩机，其包括采用单个致动器以有效地，可靠的低成本的调制系统，以实现在完全容量和减小的容量操作之间的切换。本发明的调制系统包括可移动地支撑在非绕动涡旋件上的细长构件，其操作以确保同时打开和关闭一个或多个卸载通道，从而避免在压缩机操作期间相对的压缩空腔之间的均匀的瞬时压力不平衡的可能性。在一个实施例中，细长构件具有通过弹簧互连的相对端，并且可旋转地移动以实现预期的调制。在另一个实施例中，细长构件大致沿着非绕动涡旋构件的径向线移动。此外，本发明的调制系统提供了启动和关闭时的容量的降低，从而能够使用更有效的低起动转矩电动机，并且减少在关闭时产生反向旋转的噪声的可能性。

2. 发明授权

US06116867A Scroll machine with capacity modulation 失效
标题翻译：滚动机具有容量调制
公开(公告)号：US06116867A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-12
申请号：US9012
申请日：1998-01-16
申请人： Frank S. Wallis , Stanley P. Schumann , Jeffrey L. Berning
发明人： Frank S. Wallis , Stanley P. Schumann , Jeffrey L. Berning
IPC分类号： F04C18/02 , F04C27/00 , F04C28/14 , F04B23/00
CPC分类号： F04C28/14 , F04C27/005 , F04C18/0215
摘要： A scroll-type compressor having a capacity modulation system of the delayed suction type is disclosed which incorporates a valving ring rotatably supported on one of the scroll members. Seals are provided acting between the valving ring and scroll member which serve to effect a fluid tight sealing relationship therebetween when the compressor is operating in a full capacity mode thus reducing the need for maintaining tight tolerances during manufacture of the valving ring.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有延迟吸入型容量调节系统的涡旋式压缩机，其包括可旋转地支撑在其中一个涡旋件上的阀环。密封件被提供在阀环和涡旋件之间，当压缩机以全容量模式运行时，这些密封件用于实现其间的流体密封密封关系，从而减少在阀环制造过程中保持严格的公差的需要。

3. 发明授权

US06120255A Scroll machine with capacity modulation 失效
标题翻译：滚动机具有容量调制
公开(公告)号：US06120255A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-19
申请号：US7972
申请日：1998-01-16
申请人： Stanley P. Schumann , Donald R. Fiegel , Jeffrey L. Berning
发明人： Stanley P. Schumann , Donald R. Fiegel , Jeffrey L. Berning
IPC分类号： F04C18/02 , F04C28/14 , F04B49/06
CPC分类号： F04C28/14 , F04C18/0215
摘要： An improved capacity modulation system for scroll-type compressors is disclosed in which a valve body of a solenoid valve assembly is secured to the inner wall of the hermetic shell and the actuating coil is mounted on the outer surface thereof. The actuating coil includes a plunger/valve member which cooperates with passages provided in the valve body to selectively actuate the capacity modulation arrangement utilizing compressed fluid. The construction offers the advantage that all fluid pressure lines are located within the hermetic shell and thus protected from potential damage, the solenoid coil may be easily changed/replaced to accommodate different available operating voltages and/or malfunction thereof and the system can be easily tested prior to final welding of the outer shell.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于涡旋式压缩机的改进的容量调节系统，其中电磁阀组件的阀体固定到密封壳的内壁，并且致动线圈安装在其外表面上。致动线圈包括柱塞/阀构件，该柱塞/阀构件与设置在阀体中的通道配合，以使用压缩流体选择性地致动容量调节装置。该结构提供的优点是所有流体压力线都位于密封壳内，并且因此防止潜在的损坏，螺线管线圈可以容易地改变/更换以适应不同的可用工作电压和/或其故障，并且系统可以容易地测试在外壳的最终焊接之前。

4. 发明授权

US6044862A Compressor reed valve 失效
标题翻译：压缩机簧片阀
公开(公告)号：US6044862A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-04
申请号：US250887
申请日：1999-02-16
申请人： Stanley P. Schumann , Frank Shue Wallis , Jason Patrick Beresik , Ernie Roger Bergman , Deborah Louise Monnin
发明人： Stanley P. Schumann , Frank Shue Wallis , Jason Patrick Beresik , Ernie Roger Bergman , Deborah Louise Monnin
IPC分类号： F04B39/10 , F16K15/14 , F16K15/00
CPC分类号： F04B39/1086 , F16K15/141 , Y10T137/7838 , Y10T137/7888 , Y10T137/7892 , Y10T137/7937
摘要： A valve assembly has a discharge valve member and a suction valve member. One of these valve members includes a reed valve. The reed valve has a tab which includes a slot which engages a cantilevered pin. The cantilevered pin allows flexing of the pin upon contact with the reed valve. In addition, the cantilever mounting of the pin provides a lubricant reservoir for lubricating the interface between the pin and the reed valve.
摘要翻译：阀组件具有排出阀构件和吸入阀构件。这些阀构件中的一个包括簧片阀。簧片阀具有一个突片，其中包括一个与悬臂销接合的槽。悬臂销允许在与簧片阀接触时使销弯曲。此外，销的悬臂安装提供润滑剂储存器，用于润滑销和簧片阀之间的界面。

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