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1. 发明授权

US08705684B2 Renew process implementation for reactor bottom head 有权
标题翻译：反应堆底部头的更新过程实施
公开(公告)号：US08705684B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-22
申请号：US11606359
申请日：2006-11-30
申请人： Frank Ortega , Hsueh-Wen Na Pao , Henry Peter Offer , Ahdee Quan Chan
发明人： Frank Ortega , Hsueh-Wen Na Pao , Henry Peter Offer , Ahdee Quan Chan
IPC分类号： G21C17/00 , G21C13/02 , G21C13/00
CPC分类号： G21C13/02 , G21C19/02 , G21Y2002/201 , G21Y2002/202 , G21Y2002/304 , G21Y2004/40 , G21Y2004/504 , Y02E30/40
摘要： A surface conditioning scheduling process is used to mitigate susceptibility to crack initiation or crack growth in a boiling water nuclear reactor using a plurality of working crews. A plurality of working zones are defined in an annulus region of a reactor vessel flange, and a plurality working zones are defined in a core region of the reactor vessel. One of the working crews is positioned in each of the annulus region working zones, and one of the working crews is positioned in each of the core region working zones. The working crews perform surface conditioning in areas of the reactor vessel accessible from their respective working zones such that the surface conditioning process can be completed in no more than thirty days.
摘要翻译：使用表面调节调度过程来减轻使用多个工作人员的沸水核反应堆中的裂纹发生或裂纹扩展的敏感性。在反应堆容器法兰的环空区域中限定多个工作区域，并且多个工作区域被限定在反应堆容器的核心区域中。其中一个工作人员位于每个环形区域工作区域中，其中一个工作组位于每个核心区域工作区域中。工作人员在反应堆容器的各自工作区域进行表面处理，以使表面调节过程可以在不超过三十天内完成。

2. 发明申请

US20080130819A1 Renew process implementation for reactor bottom head 有权
标题翻译：反应堆底部头的更新过程实施
公开(公告)号：US20080130819A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-05
申请号：US11606359
申请日：2006-11-30
申请人： Frank Ortega , Hsueh-Wen Na Pao , Henry Peter Offer , Ahdee Quan Chan
发明人： Frank Ortega , Hsueh-Wen Na Pao , Henry Peter Offer , Ahdee Quan Chan
IPC分类号： G21C9/00
CPC分类号： G21C13/02 , G21C19/02 , G21Y2002/201 , G21Y2002/202 , G21Y2002/304 , G21Y2004/40 , G21Y2004/504 , Y02E30/40
摘要： A surface conditioning scheduling process is used to mitigate susceptibility to crack initiation or crack growth in a boiling water nuclear reactor using a plurality of working crews. A plurality of working zones are defined in an annulus region of a reactor vessel flange, and a plurality working zones are defined in a core region of the reactor vessel. One of the working crews is positioned in each of the annulus region working zones, and one of the working crews is positioned in each of the core region working zones. The working crews perform surface conditioning in areas of the reactor vessel accessible from their respective working zones such that the surface conditioning process can be completed in no more than thirty days.
摘要翻译：使用表面调节调度过程来减轻使用多个工作人员的沸水核反应堆中的裂纹发生或裂纹扩展的敏感性。在反应堆容器法兰的环空区域中限定多个工作区域，并且多个工作区域被限定在反应堆容器的核心区域中。其中一个工作人员位于每个环形区域工作区域中，其中一个工作组位于每个核心区域工作区域中。工作人员在反应堆容器的各自工作区域进行表面处理，以使表面调节过程可以在不超过三十天内完成。

3. 发明授权

US07076017B2 Apparatus and method for repairing reactor vessel cladding using a seal plate 失效
标题翻译：使用密封板修复反应堆容器包层的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07076017B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-11
申请号：US10641801
申请日：2003-08-15
申请人： Henry Peter Offer , Frank Ortega , David Wesley Sandusky
发明人： Henry Peter Offer , Frank Ortega , David Wesley Sandusky
IPC分类号： G21C13/00
CPC分类号： G21C17/01 , B23K31/02 , B23K2101/12 , B23P6/00 , G21C19/00 , G21C19/207 , Y10T29/49737 , Y10T29/49742 , Y10T137/0441 , Y10T137/0452
摘要： A seal plate for repairing damaged areas in a pressure vessel cladding includes a first side and an opposing second side and a sealing portion located on the second side, with the sealing portion circumscribing the seal plate. The seal plate also includes a seal lip extending from a periphery of the sealing portion and a cavity located in the second side, with the cavity circumscribed by the sealing portion. The seal plate further includes at least one purge port extending from the first side to the cavity. Each purge port is in fluid communication with the cavity.
摘要翻译：用于修复压力容器包层中的损坏区域的密封板包括第一侧和相对的第二侧和位于第二侧上的密封部分，密封部分限定密封板。密封板还包括从密封部分的周边延伸的密封唇缘和位于第二侧面的腔体，其中腔体被密封部分限定。密封板还包括从第一侧延伸到空腔的至少一个吹扫端口。每个吹扫口与空腔流体连通。

4. 发明授权

US5981897A Apparatus for distributing cover gas in reduced-width groove during welding 失效
标题翻译：用于在焊接过程中在较宽的槽中分配覆盖气体的装置
公开(公告)号：US5981897A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-09
申请号：US826096
申请日：1997-03-28
申请人： Henry Peter Offer , Benedict Kazirskis , Paul S. Mahoney
发明人： Henry Peter Offer , Benedict Kazirskis , Paul S. Mahoney
IPC分类号： B23K9/167 , B23K9/00 , B23K9/02 , B23K9/12 , B23K9/16 , B23K9/29
CPC分类号： B23K9/164 , B23K9/0213
摘要： An apparatus for emitting a laminar flow of inert gas at a location inside a reduced-width, high-aspect-ratio (ratio of depth to width) weld groove. The portion of the gas distribution apparatus extending into the groove has a thickness less than the width of the weld groove and distributes inert gas which displaces the ambient atmosphere overlying the molten pool area at the bottom of the weld groove. The gas distribution apparatus may take the form of a tube, a planar array of mutually parallel tubes joined at the sides, a monolithic block having an elongated cross section with a parallel array of channels drilled or machined therein, or a support frame covered by a gas-permeable skin. To achieve a laminar flow, a gas diffusing structure is incorporated in each gas distribution tube. The gas diffusing structures include the following: a compression spring attached to the end of the gas distribution tube and having an opening which is covered by a porous or non-porous cover; a fine-mesh screen which is wrapped around the distal end of the gas distribution tube and having an opening which is closed by a porous closure; a metal wire wool or braided rope which is stuffed inside the tube; or a distal section of the tube is made from porous material and has an opening covered by a porous end cover.
摘要翻译：一种用于在窄宽，高纵横比（深度与宽度之比）焊接槽内的位置处发射惰性气体层流的装置。延伸到槽中的气体分配装置的部分的厚度小于焊接槽的宽度，并且分配惰性气体，其使位于焊接槽底部的熔池区域周围的环境气体移位。气体分配装置可以采用管的形式，在侧面连接的相互平行的管的平面阵列，具有细长横截面的整体块，其中具有在其中钻孔或加工的平行阵列的通道，或者由透气性皮肤。为了实现层流，在每个气体分配管中并入有气体扩散结构。气体扩散结构包括：压缩弹簧，其附接到气体分配管的端部并且具有由多孔或无孔盖覆盖的开口; 围绕气体分配管的远端缠绕并具有由多孔封闭件关闭的开口的细网筛; 管内填充金属丝绒或编织绳; 或者管的远端部分由多孔材料制成并且具有由多孔端盖覆盖的开口。

5. 发明授权

US5714735A Method and apparatus for joining components with multiple filler materials 失效
标题翻译：用多种填充材料连接组件的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5714735A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-03
申请号：US671787
申请日：1996-06-20
申请人： Henry Peter Offer
发明人： Henry Peter Offer
IPC分类号： B23K9/167 , B23K9/10 , B23K9/12 , B23K9/133 , B23K9/29
CPC分类号： B23K9/123 , B23K9/1093 , B23K9/1336
摘要： A multiple-filler-material guide nozzle assembly for feeding multiple fusible filler metal wire or other metal forms into reduced-width, high-aspect-ratio (ratio of depth to width) metallic joints with control and stability of the filler metal position as it enters the molten pool area. The multiple filler materials are fed concurrently at the same or different feed rates. To control the aiming consistency for each of the multiple fillers even with substantial amounts of "cast" in the filler shape (after being unwound from a spool), the nozzle holes can be curved to match the curvature of the "cast" filler wire. This forces the curved filler wire to consistently follow the predetermined orientation of the curved shape of the nozzle. The multiple nozzles can be used to compensate for weld dilution effects by alloying to generate more favorable uniform, gradient or stepped compositions in joints or cladding. These various composition configurations can be achieved by feeding variable rates of two or more different alloys into the joint. The multiple nozzles can also be used to deliver additives to the weld pool, such as powders for alloying effects including in-situ alloying with noble metal catalytic elements (e.g, palladium) or enrichment with SCC-resistant elements (e.g., chromium).
摘要翻译：多填料材料引导喷嘴组件，用于将多根易熔填料金属线或其他金属形式供入到宽度，高纵横比（深度与宽度之比）的金属接头中，其具有填充金属位置的控制和稳定性进入熔池区域。多种填料材料以相同或不同的进料速率同时进料。为了控制多个填料中的每一个的瞄准一致性，即使在填料形状（在从卷轴展开之后）的大量“浇注”时，喷嘴孔可以弯曲以匹配“铸造”填充线的曲率。这迫使弯曲的填充线一致地遵循喷嘴的弯曲形状的预定取向。多个喷嘴可用于通过合金化补偿焊接稀释效应，以在接头或包层中产生更有利的均匀，梯度或阶梯组成。可以通过将两种或更多种不同合金的可变速率喂入接头来实现这些各种组成构型。多个喷嘴还可以用于将添加剂输送到熔池，例如用于合金化效应的粉末，包括与贵金属催化元素（例如钯）的原位合金化或与SCC抗性元素（例如，铬）的富集）。

6. 发明授权

US06993948B2 Methods for altering residual stresses using mechanically induced liquid cavitation 失效
标题翻译：使用机械诱导的液体空化改变残余应力的方法
公开(公告)号：US06993948B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-07
申请号：US10460180
申请日：2003-06-13
申请人： Henry Peter Offer
发明人： Henry Peter Offer
IPC分类号： B21D41/00 , C21D10/00 , B05B7/06 , B24B1/04
CPC分类号： B23P9/04 , C21D7/04 , C21D10/00 , Y10S72/707 , Y10T29/479
摘要： A mechanical transducer induces liquid cavitation, causing pressure waves in a liquid which are applied against a metal surface to afford localized elastic and plastic tensile microstrain. The pressure waves alter the surface tensile stresses in the treated metal by reducing the tensile stresses or forming surface compressive stresses. A boot is provided about the operating face of the transducer for confining a liquid through which compression waves are generated and applied to the metal surface, the boot sealing about the transducer and the surface undergoing treatment.
摘要翻译：机械传感器引起液体空化，引起液体中的压力波，其施加在金属表面上以产生局部弹性和塑性拉伸微应变。压力波通过减小拉伸应力或形成表面压应力来改变处理过的金属中的表面拉伸应力。围绕传感器的操作面提供引导件，用于限制产生压缩波并施加到金属表面的液体，围绕换能器的靴子密封和正在进行处理的表面。

7. 发明授权

US06856664B2 Reactor servicing platform 有权
标题翻译：反应堆维修平台
公开(公告)号：US06856664B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-15
申请号：US10429121
申请日：2003-05-02
申请人： Vernon Walter Pence , Terry L. Chapman , John Edward Maslakowski , Henry Peter Offer
发明人： Vernon Walter Pence , Terry L. Chapman , John Edward Maslakowski , Henry Peter Offer
IPC分类号： G21C19/02 , G21C19/18 , G21C19/20 , G21C19/00
CPC分类号： G21C19/20 , G21Y2002/203 , G21Y2002/204 , G21Y2002/304 , G21Y2002/401 , G21Y2004/30 , G21Y2004/40 , G21Y2004/504
摘要： A modular reactor servicing platform for a nuclear reactor is provided. The modular servicing platform includes a plurality of modular sections coupled together, a support structure coupled to the coupled together modular sections, a center access opening, and a refuel access channel extending from the center access opening to an outer edge of the platform forming a substantially C-shaped servicing platform. Each modular section includes a plurality of interconnecting beams, and at least one floor panel attached to and covering the beams.
摘要翻译：提供了一个用于核反应堆的模块化反应堆维修平台。模块化维修平台包括联接在一起的多个模块部分，联接到联接在一起的模块化部分的支撑结构，中心进入开口和从中心进入开口延伸到平台的外边缘的加油进入通道， C形维修平台。每个模块部分包括多个互连梁，以及附接到并覆盖梁的至少一个地板面板。

8. 发明授权

US06605794B1 Methods for resistance cladding and welding on hot crack susceptible materials 失效
标题翻译：热裂纹敏感材料上的电阻包层和焊接方法
公开(公告)号：US06605794B1
公开(公告)日：2003-08-12
申请号：US10232653
申请日：2002-09-03
申请人： Henry Peter Offer , Eric Russel Willis
发明人： Henry Peter Offer , Eric Russel Willis
IPC分类号： B23K1100
CPC分类号： B23K11/0013
摘要： Electrical resistance welding with low heat input in conjunction with applied forces effecting compressive forces in the weld are utilized to weld materials sensitive to hot cracking. An electrode coupled with a force applicator performs a low heat input resistance-type weld with triaxial compressive forces introduced in the weld to prevent or inhibit the formation of tensile induced cracks in the weld. This enables subsequent fusion welding overlying the initial weld without risk of hot cracking in the final weld.
摘要翻译：用于低热输入的电阻焊接以及施加在焊缝中的压力的施加力用于焊接对热裂纹敏感的材料。与施力器结合的电极执行低热输入电阻型焊接，其中三轴压缩力引入焊缝中以防止或抑制焊缝中拉伸引起的裂纹的形成。这使得后续的熔焊覆盖在初始焊缝上，而没有在最终焊缝中发生热裂纹的风险。

9. 发明授权

US5649355A Welding electrode with flat blade and related method of manufacture 失效
标题翻译：具有扁平刀片的焊接电极及相关制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5649355A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-22
申请号：US607032
申请日：1996-02-26
申请人： Henry Peter Offer
发明人： Henry Peter Offer
IPC分类号： B23K9/02 , B23K35/02 , B23K35/04 , B23K35/40 , C21D1/00 , C21D9/50 , G21C13/02 , G21C13/087 , H01R43/00
CPC分类号： B23K35/0205 , B23K35/0277 , B23K35/402 , B23K9/02 , B23K9/0213 , C21D1/00 , C21D9/50 , G21C13/02 , G21C13/087 , C21D2221/10 , G21Y2002/104 , G21Y2002/202 , G21Y2002/302 , G21Y2002/303 , G21Y2002/40 , G21Y2004/301 , G21Y2004/50 , G21Y2004/501 , Y02E30/40 , Y10T29/49117
摘要： A welding electrode for providing a significant improvement in the detrimental tensile residual stress condition on the root side of welds, especially on the inside wall of piping welds. The electrode has a tungsten alloy blade. The blade is made from sheets of tungsten alloy by cutting or stamping. The preferred shape of the blade is an isosceles triangle. The base of the flat triangular blade is secured in a slot formed in an electrode holder. The electrode holder is preferably T-shaped, with the shank of the holder being connected to a conventional welding torch. The holder is made of electrically conductive material, whereby the blade is coupled to the torch for producing an electric arc at the blade tip for welding. The blade is optionally covered with a ceramic coating to prevent arcing to the side walls of the groove formed between the parts being welded. A further option is to incorporate insulating stand-offs which protrude from both flat sides of the electrode blade. These stand-offs serve to maintain a minimum gap between the side walls of the welding groove and the flat sides of the electrode blade, thus preventing the ceramic coating from being scratched off during electrode travel relative to the groove.
摘要翻译：一种焊接电极，用于显着改善焊缝根部侧面的有害拉伸残余应力状况，特别是在管道焊缝的内壁上。电极具有钨合金刀片。刀片由切割或冲压的钨合金片制成。叶片的优选形状是等腰三角形。扁平三角形刀片的基部固定在形成在电极座中的槽中。电极座优选为T形，保持器的柄与常规焊枪相连。保持器由导电材料制成，由此刀片联接到割炬上，用于在刀尖处产生用于焊接的电弧。刀片可选地覆盖有陶瓷涂层，以防止在被焊接的部件之间形成的凹槽的侧壁起弧。另一个选择是结合从电极刀片的两个平面侧突出的绝缘支架。这些支架用于保持焊接槽的侧壁和电极刀片的平坦侧面之间的最小间隙，从而防止在电极相对于槽移动期间陶瓷涂层被刮掉。

10. 发明申请

US20100216374A1 Mitigation of stress corrosion and fatigue by surface conditioning 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过表面调理减轻应力腐蚀和疲劳
公开(公告)号：US20100216374A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-26
申请号：US12659098
申请日：2010-02-25
申请人： Henry Peter Offer , David Wesley Sandusky , Hsueh-Wen Pao
发明人： Henry Peter Offer , David Wesley Sandusky , Hsueh-Wen Pao
IPC分类号： B24B1/00 , B24B19/00 , B24D11/00
CPC分类号： B24D13/10 , B24D13/145 , B24D13/20
摘要： Method and apparatus for surface conditioning a metal surface typically having irregular surface contours, by rubbing the metal surface with a surface conditioning device having a plurality of bristles which contact the metal surface during the rubbing and effect tensile stress reduction or degraded layer removal in the metal surface.
摘要翻译：用于通过用具有多个刷毛的表面调节装置摩擦金属表面来表面调整金属表面的方法和装置，所述表面调节装置在摩擦期间与金属表面接触并且实现金属中的拉伸应力降低或降解层去除表面。

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