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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Dual-configurable print head addressing
    • 双重配置打印头寻址
    • US06398346B1
    • 2002-06-04
    • US09537255
    • 2000-03-29
    • Frank Edward AndersonGeorge Keith Parish
    • Frank Edward AndersonGeorge Keith Parish
    • B41J205
    • B41J2/05B41J2/04541B41J2/04543B41J2/04551B41J2/04573B41J2/0458B41J2/17526
    • An ink jet print head is controllable based at least in part on q number of first control signals and p number of second control signals. The print head includes a print head integrated circuit chip having ink-heating resistors for generating heat when activated. The print head chip also has a switching circuit for receiving the first and second control signals, and for selectively activating the resistors by allowing electrical current to flow through selected resistors based at least in part on the first and second control signals. The switching circuit is operable in either a first operating mode or a second operating mode, where q is equivalent to q1 in the first operating mode, and is equivalent to q2 in the second operating mode, and where q1 is twice q2. In the first operating mode, p is equivalent to p1, and in the second operating mode, p is equivalent to p2, where p2 is twice p1. The product of q1 multiplied by p1 is equivalent to the product of q2 multiplied by p2. The print head also includes an operating mode selection circuit connected to the print head integrated circuit. The configuration of the operating mode selection circuit determines whether the switching circuit operates in the first operating mode or the second operating mode. When in the first operating mode, the print head requires four passes across a print medium to completely print an image, while in the second operating mode, the print head requires only two passes. Thus, a print head implemented according to the second operating mode offers a higher performance design point. However, a print head implemented according to the first operating mode is less expensive to manufacture. Therefore, the invention provides a single print head integrated circuit chip which may be used for two different cost/performance design points, the selection of which depends upon the configuration of the operating mode selection circuit.
    • 至少部分地基于q个第一控制信号和p个第二控制信号来控制喷墨打印头。 打印头包括具有用于在激活时产生热量的油墨加热电阻器的打印头集成电路芯片。 打印头芯片还具有用于接收第一和第二控制信号的开关电路,并且用于通过至少部分地基于第一和第二控制信号允许电流流过所选择的电阻器来选择性地激活电阻器。 开关电路可以在第一操作模式或第二操作模式中操作,其中q等于在第一操作模式中的q1,并且在第二操作模式中等效于q2,并且其中q1是两倍q2。 在第一操作模式中,p等价于p1,在第二操作模式中,p等价于p2,其中p2是p1的两倍。 q1乘以p1的乘积等于q2乘以p2的乘积。 打印头还包括连接到打印头集成电路的操作模式选择电路。 操作模式选择电路的配置确定切换电路是否在第一操作模式或第二操作模式下操作。 当处于第一操作模式时,打印头需要四遍通过打印介质以完全打印图像,而在第二操作模式中,打印头仅需要两遍。 因此,根据第二操作模式实现的打印头提供更高性能的设计点。 然而,根据第一操作模式实现的打印头的制造成本较低。 因此,本发明提供了可用于两个不同的成本/性能设计点的单个打印头集成电路芯片,其选择取决于操作模式选择电路的配置。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Heater chip with doped diamond-like carbon layer and overlying cavitation layer
    • 加热芯片采用掺杂金刚石碳层和上覆空穴层
    • US06805431B2
    • 2004-10-19
    • US10334109
    • 2002-12-30
    • Frank Edward AndersonByron V BellYimin GuanGeorge Keith ParishRobert Cornell
    • Frank Edward AndersonByron V BellYimin GuanGeorge Keith ParishRobert Cornell
    • B41J205
    • B41J2/14129B41J2202/03
    • An inkjet printhead heater chip has a silicon substrate with a heater stack formed of a plurality of thin film layers thereon for ejecting an ink drop during use. The thin film layers include: a thermal barrier layer on the silicon substrate; a resistor layer on the thermal barrier layer; a doped diamond-like carbon layer on the resistor layer; and a cavitation layer on the doped diamond-like carbon layer. The doped diamond-like carbon layer preferably includes silicon but may also include nitrogen, titanium, tantalum, combinations thereof or other. When it includes silicon, a preferred silicon concentration ranges from 20 to 25 atomic percent. A preferred cavitation layer includes an undoped diamond-like carbon, tantalum or titanium layer. The doped diamond-like carbon layer ranges in thickness from 500 to 3000 angstroms. The cavitation layer ranges from 500 to 6000 angstroms. Inkjet printheads and printers are also disclosed.
    • 喷墨打印头加热器芯片具有硅衬底,其具有由其上的多个薄膜层形成的加热器堆叠,用于在使用期间喷射墨滴。 薄膜层包括:硅衬底上的热障层; 阻热层上的电阻层; 电阻层上的掺杂类金刚石碳层; 以及掺杂的类金刚石碳层上的空穴层。 掺杂的类金刚石碳层优选包括硅,但也可以包括氮,钛,钽,其组合或其它。 当其包含硅时,优选的硅浓度范围为20-25原子%。 优选的空化层包括未掺杂的类金刚石碳,钽或钛层。 掺杂的类金刚石碳层的厚度范围为500至3000埃。 空化层的范围为500至6000埃。 还公开了喷墨打印头和打印机。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Ink jet print head having offset nozzle arrays
    • US06742866B2
    • 2004-06-01
    • US10217018
    • 2002-08-12
    • Frank Edward AndersonJohn Philip BolashRandall David MayoGeorge Keith Parish
    • Frank Edward AndersonJohn Philip BolashRandall David MayoGeorge Keith Parish
    • B41J215
    • B41J2/04505B41J2/04543B41J2/04573B41J2/0458B41J2/14072B41J2/15
    • An ink jet printing apparatus forms a printed image on a print medium based on image data. The apparatus includes an ink jet print head having ink ejection nozzles in a nozzle array. Ink is ejected from the nozzles and onto the print medium as the print head scans across the print medium in a scan direction, thereby forming the image on the print medium. The nozzle array on the print head includes a first substantially columnar array of nozzles aligned with a print medium advance direction which is perpendicular to the scan direction. The first array has a first upper subarray pair that includes a first upper left and a first upper right subarray of nozzles. The first upper left and a first upper right subarrays each include a substantially linear arrangement of n number of nozzles having equal nozzle-to-nozzle spacings. The nozzle-to-nozzle spacing in the first upper right subarray is equivalent to the nozzle-to-nozzle spacing in the first upper left subarray. The first upper right subarray is offset from the first upper left subarray in the scan direction by a first horizontal spacing, and is offset in the print medium advance direction by one-half of the nozzle-to-nozzle spacing. The nozzle array also includes a second substantially columnar array of nozzles aligned with the print medium advance direction. The second array is offset from the first array in the scan direction by a second horizontal spacing, and is offset in the print medium advance direction by one-fourth of the nozzle-to-nozzle spacing. The second columnar array has a second upper subarray pair that includes a second upper left and a second upper right subarray. The second upper left and second upper right subarrays each include a substantially linear arrangement of n number of nozzles having equal nozzle-to-nozzle spacings. The second upper right subarray is offset from the second upper left subarray in the scan direction by the first horizontal spacing and in the print medium advance direction by one-half of the nozzle-to-nozzle spacing.
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Dual droplet size printhead
    • 双液滴尺寸打印头
    • US6137502A
    • 2000-10-24
    • US384803
    • 1999-08-27
    • Frank Edward AndersonJohn Philip BolashRobert Wilson CornellGeorge Keith Parish
    • Frank Edward AndersonJohn Philip BolashRobert Wilson CornellGeorge Keith Parish
    • B41J2/05B41J2/14B41J2/205B41J2/21
    • B41J2/04533B41J2/04541B41J2/0458B41J2/04593B41J2/14056B41J2/14072B41J2/2125B41J2002/14387
    • An ink jet print head has first nozzles of a first diameter for ejecting droplets of ink having a first mass, and second nozzles of a second diameter for ejecting droplets of ink having a second mass. The first diameter is larger than the second diameter, and the first mass is larger than the second mass. First and second heater-switch pairs are connected in parallel on a substrate of the print head. The first heater-switch pairs include first heaters adjacent corresponding first nozzles, and the second heater-switch pairs include second heaters adjacent corresponding second nozzles. The first and second heaters are composed of electrically resistive material occupying first and second heater areas on the substrate. The first heater-switch pairs also include first switching devices connected in series with the first heaters, with each first switching device developing a first switching device voltage drop as a first electrical current flows through. The second heater-switch pairs include second switching devices connected in series with the second heaters, with each second switching device developing a second switching device voltage drop as a second electrical current flows through. The first heater area is larger than the second heater area, thus matching heater area to nozzle diameter to provide for more efficient transfer of thermal energy to the ink. The voltage drop across each first switching device is substantially equivalent to the voltage drop across each second switching device, thus reducing undesirable nozzle-to-nozzle variations in the amount of energy delivered to the ink.
    • 喷墨打印头具有用于喷射具有第一质量的油墨的第一直径的第一喷嘴和用于喷射具有第二质量的油墨的第二直径的第二喷嘴。 第一直径大于第二直径,第一质量大于第二质量。 第一和第二加热器开关对并联在打印头的基板上。 第一加热器开关对包括与相应的第一喷嘴相邻的第一加热器,第二加热器开关对包括与相应的第二喷嘴相邻的第二加热器。 第一和第二加热器由占据基板上的第一和第二加热器区域的电阻材料构成。 第一加热器开关对还包括与第一加热器串联连接的第一开关装置,当第一电流流过时,每个第一开关装置开发第一开关装置电压降。 第二加热器开关对包括与第二加热器串联连接的第二开关装置,随着第二电流流经,每个第二开关装置产生第二开关装置电压降。 第一加热器区域大于第二加热器区域,从而将加热器面积与喷嘴直径相匹配以提供更有效地将热能转移到墨水。 每个第一开关器件上的电压降基本上等于每个第二开关器件上的电压降,从而减少输送到墨水的能量的不期望的喷嘴对喷嘴的变化。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method of warning a user of end of life of a consumable for an ink jet printer
    • 警告用户寿命用于喷墨打印机耗材的方法
    • US06962399B2
    • 2005-11-08
    • US10335221
    • 2002-12-30
    • Frank Edward AndersonGeorge Keith ParishTimothy StrunkJohn Dennis Zbrozek
    • Frank Edward AndersonGeorge Keith ParishTimothy StrunkJohn Dennis Zbrozek
    • B41J2/175B41J29/38
    • B41J2/17566B41J2002/17589
    • A method informs a user of an ink jet printer of the end of life of a consumable. The consumable supplies ink to a printhead having a plurality of ink ejection nozzles and an associated plurality of ink jetting actuators, each of the plurality of ink jetting actuators being addressable. The printhead includes a plurality of address lines for facilitating selection of one or more of the plurality of ink jetting actuators. The method includes the steps of defining a notice threshold that is associated with a corresponding amount of ink remaining in the consumable; providing control logic for selectively controlling the plurality of address lines; determining whether the amount of ink remaining in the consumable has reached the notice threshold; and upon reaching the notice threshold, reducing an image density of images formed by the printhead by selectively disabling at least one of the plurality of address lines.
    • 一种使消费者寿命终止的喷墨打印机的使用方法。 消耗品向具有多个喷墨嘴的打印头和相关联的多个喷墨致动器供应墨水,多个喷墨致动器中的每一个可寻址。 打印头包括多个地址线,以便于选择多个喷墨致动器中的一个或多个。 该方法包括以下步骤:定义与剩余在消耗品中的相应量的墨水相关联的通知阈值; 提供用于选择性地控制所述多个地址线的控制逻辑; 确定消耗品中剩余的墨水量是否已经达到通知阈值; 并且在达到通知阈值时,通过选择性地禁用所述多个地址线中的至少一个来减少由所述打印头形成的图像的图像浓度。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Long-life stable-jetting thermal ink jet printer
    • 长寿命稳定喷墨热敏喷墨打印机
    • US06565176B2
    • 2003-05-20
    • US09865881
    • 2001-05-25
    • Frank Edward AndersonThomas Austin FieldsPaul William GrafYimin GuanGeorge Keith ParishKent Lee Ubellacker
    • Frank Edward AndersonThomas Austin FieldsPaul William GrafYimin GuanGeorge Keith ParishKent Lee Ubellacker
    • B41J2938
    • B41J2/04506B41J2/04536B41J2/0458B41J2/04591
    • A thermal ink jet printing apparatus maintains stable printing output as certain characteristics of the apparatus change over its operational lifetime. The apparatus includes an ink jet print head with resistive heating elements for receiving electrical energy pulses having a voltage level and for transferring heat energy pulses having a desired energy level into adjacent ink based on the electrical energy pulses. The print head includes nozzles associated with the resistive heating elements through which droplets of the ink are ejected when the heat energy pulses are transferred into the ink. The apparatus further includes a printer controller in electrical communication with the print head. The printer controller determines a pulse count indicative of a number of electrical energy pulses, applies the electrical energy pulses having a first pulse width to the resistive heating elements when the pulse count is less than a threshold value, and applies the electrical energy pulses having an adjusted pulse width to the resistive heating elements when the pulse count exceeds the threshold value. The difference in the first and the adjusted pulse widths compensates for changes in the electrical resistance of the resistive heating elements over time.
    • 热喷墨打印设备保持稳定的打印输出,因为设备的某些特性在其使用寿命内改变。 该装置包括具有电阻加热元件的喷墨打印头,用于接收具有电压电平的电能脉冲,并且用于基于电能脉冲将具有期望能级的热能脉冲传送到相邻墨中。 打印头包括与电阻加热元件相关联的喷嘴,当热能脉冲被转移到油墨中时,通过该喷嘴喷射墨滴。 该装置还包括与打印头电连通的打印机控制器。 打印机控制器确定指示电能脉冲数的脉冲计数,当脉冲数小于阈值时,将具有第一脉冲宽度的电能脉冲施加到电阻加热元件,并施加具有 当脉冲计数超过阈值时,调整脉冲宽度到电阻加热元件。 第一和调整后的脉冲宽度的差异补偿电阻加热元件的电阻随时间的变化。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Print head drive scheme for serial compression of I/O in ink jets
    • 用于喷墨喷嘴中I / O串行压缩的打印头驱动方案
    • US06312079B1
    • 2001-11-06
    • US09400966
    • 1999-09-22
    • Frank Edward AndersonThomas Jon EadeGeorge Keith Parish
    • Frank Edward AndersonThomas Jon EadeGeorge Keith Parish
    • B41J201
    • B41J2/04521B41J2/04541B41J2/04543B41J2/04586B41J2/155
    • The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for firing the nozzles on an ink jet print head cartridge that requires a reduced number of data lines between the ink jet print head cartridge and the printer electronics. A group data line provides serial group select data that is stored in a set of group select latches on the ink jet print head cartridge and identifies a particular group of nozzles on the ink jet print head. A primitive data line provides primitive select data that is stored in a set of primitive select latches on the ink jet print head cartridge and identifies a particular nozzle in the selected set of nozzles. A first clock line provides a first clock signal that is used to advance the group select data and the primitive select data into the group select latches and primitive select latches respectively. The group select data and the primitive select data is decoded to produce firing data which is advanced to a set of firing latches in accordance with a second clock signal that is provided on a second clock line. The data in the firing latches is logically ANDed or NANDed with a firing pulse provided on a firing line in order to expel a drop of ink from the selected nozzle or nozzles on the ink jet print head cartridge.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于在喷墨打印头盒上喷射喷嘴的方法和装置,其需要在喷墨打印头盒和打印机电子装置之间减少数量的数据线。 组数据线提供存储在喷墨打印头盒上的一组组选择锁存器中的串行组选择数据,并识别喷墨打印头上的特定组喷嘴。 原始数据线提供存储在喷墨打印头盒上的一组原始选择闩锁中的原始选择数据,并识别所选择的一组喷嘴中的特定喷嘴。 第一时钟线提供第一时钟信号,其用于将组选择数据和原语选择数据分别推入组选择锁存器和原语选择锁存器。 组选择数据和原语选择数据被解码,以根据提供在第二时钟线上的第二时钟信号产生提前到一组触发锁存器的触发数据。 点火锁存器中的数据与喷射线上提供的点火脉冲进行逻辑“与”或“与”,以从喷墨打印头盒上的所选择的喷嘴或喷嘴排出墨滴。