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1. 发明授权

US09770771B2 Method for freeing a micromechanical part and a micromechanical part comprising sacrificial fasteners 有权
公开(公告)号：US09770771B2
公开(公告)日：2017-09-26
申请号：US14366919
申请日：2012-12-21
申请人： Francois Barrot , Remy Fournier , Laurent Giriens , Simon Henein , Sylvain Jeanneret , Johan Kruis
发明人： Francois Barrot , Remy Fournier , Laurent Giriens , Simon Henein , Sylvain Jeanneret , Johan Kruis
IPC分类号： B23D31/00 , B81B3/00 , B81C99/00 , B32B7/06 , E05D1/02
CPC分类号： B23D31/002 , B32B7/06 , B81B3/0051 , B81C99/008 , E05D1/02 , Y10T29/4979 , Y10T403/11
摘要： A method for fabricating a micromechanical part from a substrate in which the part is fabricated by providing a plurality of fasteners between the part and the substrate, the fasteners being sacrificial, characterized in that the fasteners include at least one hinge at the end of each fastener located beside the part, and in that the method includes a step of breaking the sacrificial fasteners. The micromechanical parts employing this type of sacrificial fastener are also described.

2. 发明申请

US20140363217A1 METHOD FOR FREEING A MICROMECHANICAL PART AND A MICROMECHANICAL PART COMPRISING SACRIFICIAL FASTENERS 有权
标题翻译：免费微机械零件的方法和包含紧固件的微型零件
公开(公告)号：US20140363217A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-11
申请号：US14366919
申请日：2012-12-21
申请人： Francois Barrot , Remy Fournier , Laurent Giriens , Simon Henein , Sylvain Jeanneret , Johan Kruis
发明人： Francois Barrot , Remy Fournier , Laurent Giriens , Simon Henein , Sylvain Jeanneret , Johan Kruis
IPC分类号： B23D31/00 , E05D1/02 , B32B7/06
CPC分类号： B23D31/002 , B32B7/06 , B81B3/0051 , B81C99/008 , E05D1/02 , Y10T29/4979 , Y10T403/11
摘要： A method for fabricating a micromechanical part from a substrate in which the part is fabricated by providing a plurality of fasteners between the part and the substrate, the fasteners being sacrificial, characterized in that the fasteners include at least one hinge at the end of each fastener located beside the part, and in that the method includes a step of breaking the sacrificial fasteners. The micromechanical parts employing this type of sacrificial fastener are also described.
摘要翻译：一种从基板制造微机械部件的方法，其中通过在所述部件和所述基板之间提供多个紧固件来制造所述部件，所述紧固件是牺牲的，其特征在于，所述紧固件包括在每个紧固件的端部处的至少一个铰链位于部件旁边，并且该方法包括破坏牺牲紧固件的步骤。还描述了采用这种牺牲紧固件的微机械部件。

3. 发明申请

US20100328675A1 OPTICAL MEASURING ELEMENT HAVING A SINGLE-PIECE STRUCTURE 有权
标题翻译：具有单层结构的光学测量元件
公开(公告)号：US20100328675A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-30
申请号：US12919621
申请日：2009-03-18
申请人： Axel Bertholds , Pere Llosas , Simon Henein
发明人： Axel Bertholds , Pere Llosas , Simon Henein
IPC分类号： G01B11/14
CPC分类号： G01L5/166 , A61B90/06 , A61B2090/064
摘要： An optical measuring element measures forces in at least one direction. The measuring element has a single-piece structure. There is an outside wall with notches introduced therein. Each notch defines parallel edges, and the notches define more or less elastically flexible zones in the structure and constitute the only connection between a first region and a second region of the structure. For optical distance measurements between the two regions of the structure, one or more optical fibers are each attached with one end thereof to a region of the structure such that reflective surfaces are located close to the ends. The reflective surfaces are firmly connected to another region. The optical fibers are disposed on the outside wall.
摘要翻译：光学测量元件在至少一个方向上测量力。测量元件具有单件结构。有一个在其中引入了凹口的外壁。每个凹口限定平行边缘，并且凹口在结构中限定更多或更少的弹性柔性区域，并且构成结构的第一区域和第二区域之间的唯一连接。对于结构的两个区域之间的光学距离测量，一个或多个光纤纤维的一端各自连接到结构的区域，使得反射表面位于靠近端部。反射表面牢固地连接到另一个区域。光纤配置在外壁上。

4. 发明申请

US20100313691A1 DEVICE FOR CONVERTING A FIRST MOTION INTO A SECOND MOTION RESPONSIVE TO THE FIRST MOTION UNDER A DEMAGNIFICATION SCALE 审中-公开
标题翻译：根据授权规模将第一次运动转换为第一次运动的第二运动的装置
公开(公告)号：US20100313691A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-16
申请号：US12446243
申请日：2007-10-09
申请人： Simon Henein
发明人： Simon Henein
IPC分类号： B81B3/00
CPC分类号： B81B3/0027 , B81B2201/035 , F16H21/04 , Y10T74/18992
摘要： A device for converting a first movement into a second movement responsive to the first movement under a demagnification scale includes: a) an input portion being drivable in a rectilinear translation in a first direction by an actuator causing the first movement; b) an output portion being movable by a converting blade causing the second movement responsive to the first movement in a second direction substantially perpendicular to the first direction; and c) a converting section connecting the input portion to the output portion. The converting section includes an intermediate spring portion and the converting blade. The intermediate spring portion has at least two parallel flexure blades; and the converting blade is substantially identical in shape to the a least two parallel flexure blades and is offset from its neutral position by a predetermined amount in the first direction as compared to the neutral position of the at least two parallel flexure blades. The device has a flexure-based structure that allows combining the advantages of classical actuators with accuracies in the micrometer range and the advantages of flexures to achieve nanometer accuracy.
摘要翻译：一种用于将第一运动转换成响应于缩小标尺处的第一运动的第二运动的装置包括：a）输入部分通过致动器进行第一运动的第一方向在直线平移中被驱动; b）输出部分，其可由转换刀片移动，所述转换刀片在基本上垂直于所述第一方向的第二方向上响应于所述第一运动而引起所述第二运动; 以及c）将输入部分连接到输出部分的转换部分。转换部分包括中间弹簧部分和转换刀片。中间弹簧部分具有至少两个平行的弯曲叶片; 并且所述转换刀片的形状与所述至少两个平行的弯曲刀片基本上相同，并且与所述至少两个平行弯曲刀片的中立位置相比，在第一方向上从其中立位置偏移预定量。该设备具有基于挠性的结构，可以将经典执行器的优点与微米范围的精度相结合，并具有实现纳米精度的挠曲优点。

5. 发明授权

US08672536B2 Isochronism corrector for clockwork escapement and escapement provided with such a corrector 有权
标题翻译：具有这种校正器的发条擒纵机构和擒纵机构的等时校正器
公开(公告)号：US08672536B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-18
申请号：US12858606
申请日：2010-08-18
申请人： Simon Henein , Philippe Schwab
发明人： Simon Henein , Philippe Schwab
IPC分类号： G04B17/20
CPC分类号： G04B15/12 , G04B17/00
摘要： A mechanical oscillator isochronism corrector comprising a frame (12), a flexible blade (14) integral with the frame to act on a mechanical oscillator at a contact portion (14a) presented by the blade, and a first element for adjusting the pre-stress of the flexible blade including a pre-stress finger (22) acting on the flexible blade, the first adjustment element being integral with the frame.
摘要翻译：一种机械振荡器等时校正器，包括框架（12），与所述框架一体的柔性叶片（14），用于在由所述叶片呈现的接触部分（14a）处作用于机械振荡器，以及用于调节所述预应力所述柔性叶片包括作用在所述柔性叶片上的预应力指状物（22），所述第一调节元件与所述框架成一体。

6. 发明授权

US11058460B2 Device for controlled puncturing of an object 有权
公开(公告)号：US11058460B2
公开(公告)日：2021-07-13
申请号：US16315974
申请日：2017-07-20
申请人： Mohamed Zanaty , Charles Baur , Simon Henein
发明人： Mohamed Zanaty , Charles Baur , Simon Henein
IPC分类号： A61B17/34 , A61B34/30 , A61M5/20 , A61M5/32 , A61B90/00 , A61B17/00 , A61F9/00 , A61F9/007
摘要： The present invention relates to a A device for puncturing an object, in particular a bodily vein, comprising: a body defining an inner cavity with at least one opening and a perforating needle extending in the cavity and being movable in the cavity between a resting position and an active position where the needle extends at least partially through the opening outside the cavity, and actuating means arranged to move the needle between the resting and active positions. The actuating means comprises a tuneable multistable driving mechanism comprising at least a multistable element having a determined switching load, the multistable element being fixedly arranged between the needle and an inner wall of the cavity, and an actuator for transmitting energy to move the needle between the resting and active positions when the energy reaches the switching load.

7. 发明授权

US09816885B2 Optical force sensing element and microsurgical instrument 有权
公开(公告)号：US09816885B2
公开(公告)日：2017-11-14
申请号：US13551910
申请日：2012-07-18
申请人： Axel Bertholds , Pere Llosas , Simon Henein
发明人： Axel Bertholds , Pere Llosas , Simon Henein
IPC分类号： A61B6/00 , G01L5/16 , B23P11/00 , A61B17/00 , A61B90/00
CPC分类号： G01L5/166 , A61B90/06 , A61B2017/00057 , A61B2017/00526 , A61B2090/064 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： An optical force sensing element for microsurgical instruments and methods measures force F in three orthogonal directions and includes a monolithic cylinder structure, a cylindrical surface and a top surface that absorbs and transmits the force F. Three punch-like notches, all being parallel to the y-direction, are spaced apart along the z-axis and form two blades between the first and second notch and between the second and the third notch. Three channels parallel to the z-axis extend from the bottom surface to the top surface and cross the first notch while bypassing the other two notches. Three optical fibers, each fixed in one of the three channels, all entering the structure from the bottom surface, cross the first notch and end at or near the top surface while being interrupted in the first notch and forming two surfaces of each fiber that define a Fabry-Perot interferometric cavity.

8. 发明申请

US20130070570A1 IMMOBILIZING DEVICE FOR A TOOTHED WHEEL 有权
标题翻译：固定车轮固定装置
公开(公告)号：US20130070570A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-21
申请号：US13637697
申请日：2011-03-31
申请人： Fabiano Colpo , Simon Henein
发明人： Fabiano Colpo , Simon Henein
IPC分类号： G04B15/00 , G04D3/00
CPC分类号： G04B15/00 , G04B15/06 , G04B15/12 , G04B15/14 , G04D3/00 , Y10T29/49579
摘要： The invention relates to an immobilizing device for a toothed wheel suitable for the field of horology where it can be part of a direct- or indirect-impulse escapement, in particular in a wristwatch. This immobilizing device (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) comprises: —a base (7); —an immobilizer (9) comprising two arms (10, 11) each provided with a pallet (14, 15) intended to come into contact with a tooth of the toothed wheel (40); —a first and a second elastic element (12, 13) each having an end connected to the immobilizer (9) and another end connected to the base (7); —a third elastic element (16) connected to the immobilizer (9), and it has the particular feature that it is in one piece or in one piece apart from at least one of the pallets (14, 15). The invention also relates to a timepiece and to a method for assembling such a timepiece.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及适用于钟表领域的齿轮固定装置，其可以是直接或间接冲击式擒纵机构的一部分，特别是在手表中。该固定装置（1,2,3,4,5,6）包括：基座（7）; - 防盗装置（9）包括两个臂（10,11），每个臂设有用于与齿轮（40）的齿接触的托盘（14,15）; - 第一和第二弹性元件（12,13），每个弹性元件的端部连接到防盗器（9），另一端连接到基座（7）; - 连接到防盗器（9）的第三弹性元件（16），并且具有与至少一个托盘（14,15）成一体或一体的特征。本发明还涉及一种钟表和组装这种钟表的方法。

9. 发明授权

US06453566B1 Movement transmission unit and movement transmission apparatus employing the same 失效
公开(公告)号：US06453566B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-24
申请号：US09747906
申请日：2000-12-22
申请人： Stefano Bottinelli , Simon Henein , Cedric Aymon , Reymond Clavel
发明人： Stefano Bottinelli , Simon Henein , Cedric Aymon , Reymond Clavel
IPC分类号： G01B500
CPC分类号： F16H21/04 , B23Q1/34 , B23Q1/36 , B23Q1/626 , B23Q2210/002 , B25J9/0015 , B25J9/0042 , B25J17/0266
摘要： The invention concerns a movement transmission unit and a movement transmission apparatus employing the same. The movement transmission transmits at least two movement components, each possessing one degree of freedom of movement, from an input-side (6) to an output-side (82, 84), which movement then has at least two coupled degrees of freedom of movement, or vice versa. The invention also concerns one transmission unit (2) per input-side (6) degree of freedom of movement, i.e multiple transmission units (2), which are functionally bound together in parallel by means of their respective output sections (8). Each transmission unit (2) possesses an immobile, solidly fixed first section (4). Its input facility is a second section (6), which is bend linked to the fixed first section (4) by means of a unified linkage structure encompassing parts (22, 26, 34; 28, 36) and forming what becomes known as a first “parallelogram linkage”. This is movably linked in the direction of the corresponding degrees of freedom of movement of the transmission unit (2). The second section (6) is so designed, that by means of a second linkage structure, (46, 50, 58, 48, 52, 60), i.e. another “parallelogram linkage”, second section 6 allows output-side, free movement along the degree of freedom of movement of the other transmission units (2). For the increase of the movement precision of such a movement transmission apparatus, the first (22, 26, 34; 24, 28, 36) and/or the second (46, 50, 58; 48, 52, 60) linkage structures are designed as bend linkages. Further, the second section (6), the second linkage, (50; 52; 58; 60) and the output-side (8) are so designed, that the associated transmission unit (2) forms a rigid structure.

10. 发明申请

US20200222080A1 DEVICE FOR CONTROLLED PUNCTURING OF AN OBJECT 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20200222080A1
公开(公告)日：2020-07-16
申请号：US16315974
申请日：2017-07-20
申请人： Mohamed Zanaty , Charles Baur , Simon Henein
发明人： Mohamed Zanaty , Charles Baur , Simon Henein
IPC分类号： A61B17/34 , A61B34/30 , A61M5/32 , A61M5/20
摘要： The present invention relates to a A device for puncturing an object, in particular a bodily vein, comprising: a body defining an inner cavity with at least one opening and a perforating needle extending in the cavity and being movable in the cavity between a resting position and an active position where the needle extends at least partially through the opening outside the cavity, and actuating means arranged to move the needle between the resting and active positions. The actuating means comprises a tuneable multistable driving mechanism comprising at least a multistable element having a determined switching load, the multistable element being fixedly arranged between the needle and an inner wall of the cavity, and an actuator for transmitting energy to move the needle between the resting and active positions when the energy reaches the switching load.

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