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1. 发明授权

US5031496A Apparatus and method utilizing a water jet for cutting frozen fish slabs into a plurality of individual portions 失效
标题翻译：利用水射流将冷冻鱼板切割成多个单独部分的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5031496A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-16
申请号：US524111
申请日：1990-05-16
申请人： Floyd Lobash , John T. Lyons , Clifton H. Morrison , Stanley C. Rustad
发明人： Floyd Lobash , John T. Lyons , Clifton H. Morrison , Stanley C. Rustad
IPC分类号： A22C25/18 , A23B4/06 , A23L3/36 , B26D7/06 , B26D7/26 , B26F3/00
CPC分类号： A23B4/064 , A22C25/18 , A23L3/362 , B26D7/06 , B26D7/2628 , B26F3/004 , Y10T83/2074 , Y10T83/2087 , Y10T83/364 , Y10T83/658 , Y10T83/6588 , Y10T83/6595 , Y10T83/6633 , Y10T83/875
摘要： Frozen slabs of fish are introduced one at a time to one end of a conveyor having a bed of laterally spaced plastic strips forming slots therebetween. Beneath each slot is an endless chain having a series of upwardly directed fingers thereon. The fingers are engageable with the various slabs so as to advance the slabs to a location beneath an assembly of water jet devices, each device including a pivotal arm having a nozzle at one end thereof. A barrel cam has a plurality of tracking grooves, the pivotal arms having cam followers depending downwardly therefrom into the tracking grooves of the barrel cam. As the slabs are successively advanced beneath the liquid jet devices, the jets cut the particular slab into individual portions. Advancement of the now severed portions cause the portions to be moved onto a plurality of tilt strips which prevent the cut edges from freezing together. The individual portions are then delivered onto a spreader conveyor assembly comprised of three angularly oriented sets of rollers, two of the sets flanking the first or central set and causing the individual portions to traverse a diverging path for subsequent processing.
摘要翻译：一次一个地将冷冻的鱼片一个一个地引入到具有在其间形成槽的横向间隔开的塑料条的床的输送机的一端。每个槽下面是一个环形链，其上有一系列向上指向的指状物。指状物可与各种板坯接合，以将板坯推进到水射流装置的组件下方的位置，每个装置包括在其一端具有喷嘴的枢转臂。桶形凸轮具有多个跟踪槽，枢转臂具有从其向下悬挂到筒形凸轮的跟踪槽中的凸轮从动件。随着板坯连续地在液体喷射装置下方推进，喷嘴将特定的板坯切成单独的部分。现在切断部分的前进使得部分被移动到多个倾斜条上，这些倾斜条防止了切割边缘冻结在一起。然后将各个部分输送到由三个成角度定向的辊组成的分散器输送机组件上，其中两组位于第一或中心组的侧面，并使各个部分横穿发散路径用于随后的处理。

2. 发明授权

US5102386A Hollow forming blocks for double package forming machines 失效
标题翻译：用于双包装成型机的空心成型块
公开(公告)号：US5102386A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-07
申请号：US588258
申请日：1990-09-26
申请人： Valerian H. Wessel , Floyd Lobash , Wayne I. Knigge
发明人： Valerian H. Wessel , Floyd Lobash , Wayne I. Knigge
IPC分类号： B31B3/28
CPC分类号： B31B1/00 , B31B2201/2604
摘要： An improved forming block (10) is described for forming double packages including a liner enclosed within a carton. The forming block (10) includes a mandrel (12) having a free, open end (30) partially closed by an end piece (14). The mandrel (12) includes a hollow core (16) having a periphery around which the double package is formed. The mandrel (12) further includes a mounting bracket (18) which mounts the mandrel (12) in a cantilever manner to the forming machine and includes a hollow interconnecting portion (20). Ambient air is in communication to the interior of the core (16) by apertures (56) formed in the interconnecting portion (20). Air communication is also provided from the interior of the core (16) and the interior of the double package through apertures (76) formed in the end piece (14) and through vent holes (40) formed in the core (16) adjacent the open end (30). Longitudinal grooves (34) are formed in each of the sides (22, 24) of the periphery of the core (16) and corresponding to the hooks (36) of the stripper bars (38) for providing air communication between the liner of the double package and the mandrel (12) to provide communication of ambient air therealong and to allow movement of the stripper bars (38) without engaging the mandrel (12). In the preferred form, the vent holes (40) are located within and in air communication with the longitudinal grooves (34).
摘要翻译：描述了一种改进的成形块（10），用于形成包括封装在纸箱内的衬垫的双重包装。成形块（10）包括具有由端部件（14）部分封闭的自由开放端（30）的心轴（12）。心轴（12）包括具有围绕其形成双重包装的周边的中空芯（16）。心轴（12）还包括安装托架（18），其以悬臂的方式将心轴（12）安装到成形机上并且包括中空互连部分（20）。环境空气通过形成在互连部分（20）中的孔（56）与芯（16）的内部连通。通过形成在端件（14）中的孔（76）和通过形成在芯（16）中的通孔（40）也可以从芯部16的内部和双组件的内部提供空气连通。开口端（30）。纵向槽（34）形成在芯部（16）的周边的每个侧面（22,24）中并且对应于汽提器杆（38）的钩部（36），用于在衬套的衬套之间提供空气连通双重包装和心轴（12），以在其周围提供环境空气的连通并且允许汽提器杆（38）的移动而不与心轴（12）啮合。在优选形式中，通气孔（40）位于与纵向凹槽（34）内空气连通。

3. 发明授权

US5425217A Apparatus and methods for inserting flat premium items 失效
标题翻译：用于插入平价优质物品的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5425217A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-20
申请号：US155541
申请日：1993-11-22
申请人： Floyd Lobash , Leo W. Eiden
发明人： Floyd Lobash , Leo W. Eiden
IPC分类号： B65B61/20 , B65H5/22 , A21C15/04
CPC分类号： B65B61/20 , B65H5/228 , Y10T83/2216
摘要： Apparatus (10) is disclosed including a series of equally spaced air jets (36) in the center plate (18) of a channel (14). An end cover plate (22) and a cover (48) close the channel (14) to form a tunnel having infeed and outfeed ends. In the most preferred form, the air jets (36) are wedge-shaped depressions formed in the center plate (18) having semicircular end walls (38) including apertures (42) in fluid communication with a compressed air enclosure (44) secured to the center plate (18). The free end of a continuous strip of coupon items is inserted into the infeed end where it is under the control of the air flow created by the air jets (36) within the tunnel. A coupon item is then cut from the continuous strip and travels under the control of the air flow within the tunnel and through the outfeed end thereof. In a preferred form, the end cover plate (22) is arcuately shaped outward and downward to direct the coupon item into a hopper (32) which later receives the ready-to-eat food product. In another preferred form, the coupon item is inserted between a previously filled and sealed bag and a carton receiving such bag.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在通道（14）的中心板（18）中包括一系列相等间隔的空气射流（36）的装置（10）。端盖板（22）和盖子（48）关闭通道（14）以形成具有进给端和出料端的隧道。在最优选的形式中，空气射流（36）是形成在中心板（18）中的楔形凹部，其具有半圆形端壁（38），该半圆形端壁（38）包括与压缩空气外壳（44）流体连通的孔（42）中心板（18）。连续的试样条带的自由端插入进料端，在进料端处，在由隧道内的空气射流（36）产生的空气流的控制下。然后从连续条切割一个优惠券项，并在隧道内的气流的控制下并通过其出料端行进。在优选的形式中，端盖板（22）向外和向下弧形地引导，以将试样物品导入料斗（32）中，后者接收即食食品。在另一个优选形式中，优惠券项目插入在先前填充和密封的袋子和接收这种袋子的纸箱之间。

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