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1. 发明授权

US4790120A Method of and mailer for delivery of replacement units and return of replaced units 失效
标题翻译：交付更换单元和更换单元返回的方法和邮寄方式
公开(公告)号：US4790120A
公开(公告)日：1988-12-13
申请号：US18880
申请日：1987-02-25
申请人： Flavio M. Manduley , Paul M. Kasarauskas , Norman R. Lilly , Kenneth A. Teran
发明人： Flavio M. Manduley , Paul M. Kasarauskas , Norman R. Lilly , Kenneth A. Teran
IPC分类号： H01R12/70 , B65D73/02
CPC分类号： H01R12/7076 , Y10S229/921
摘要： A method and apparatus for the delivery of replacement units, particularly suited for the delivery of replacement electronic components such as Programmable Read-Only Memories (PROM's) mounted on printed circuit boards. The apparatus includes a box-like housing divided into upper and lower regions by a partition. U-shaped track guides containing flexible linkages are fixed to the inner walls of the housing and extend between the upper and lower regions. Each region is accessible through a door which when closed may only be opened by from inside the housing. To deliver a replacement unit the replacement unit is inserted into the track guides in the lower region and the lower door is closed. The housing is then wrapped, with the upper door open, with shrinkable plastic, or other suitable material. A customer's address and any necessary mailing permits are fixed to the wrapping and the whole is mailed to the customer. When the customer receives the mailed apparatus he removes the wrapper and inserts the replaced unit into the track guides in the upper region. As the replaced unit is inserted the flexible linkages force the replacement unit forward through the lower door so the customer may remove it. Since a return address and necessary mail permits are fixed to the outside of the housing the customer need only then close the doors and deposit the housing in the mail.
摘要翻译：一种用于传送更换单元的方法和装置，特别适用于安装在印刷电路板上的诸如可编程只读存储器（PROM）的替换电子部件的传送。该装置包括通过隔板分成上部和下部区域的盒状壳体。包含柔性连接件的U形轨道导轨固定在壳体的内壁上并在上部和下部区域之间延伸。每个区域都可以通过一个门进入，而在关闭时只能从外壳内部打开。为了交付更换单元，更换单元插入到下部区域的导轨中，下部门关闭。然后将外壳打开，上部门打开，可收缩塑料或其他合适的材料。客户的地址和任何必要的邮寄许可证被固定在包装上，整个邮寄给客户。当客户接收到邮寄的设备时，他取出包装纸，并将更换的单元插入上部区域的导轨中。当更换的单元插入时，柔性连接件将更换单元向前推动穿过下门，以便客户将其卸下。由于返回地址和必要的邮件许可证固定在房屋的外部，所以客户只需要关闭门并将房屋存放在邮件中。

2. 发明授权

US4121677A Clamping device for a coil spring of a weighing scale 失效
标题翻译：用于称重秤螺旋弹簧的夹紧装置
公开(公告)号：US4121677A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-24
申请号：US859865
申请日：1977-12-12
申请人： Leonard J. Macari , Frederick J. Staudinger , Paul M. Kasarauskas
发明人： Leonard J. Macari , Frederick J. Staudinger , Paul M. Kasarauskas
IPC分类号： G01G3/02 , G01G23/01 , G01G3/00 , F16F1/12
CPC分类号： G01G23/01 , G01G3/02
摘要： A clamping or calibrator device for a coil spring of a weighing scale is described. The clamping device features a block and a pair of shims that sandwich a coil of the spring in a fixed location in the block. A first shim of the pair is contiguously disposed to an inner arcuate surface of the coil. A second shim of the pair is contiguously disposed to an outer arcuate surface of the coil. Each shim conforms to the respective arcuate surfaces of the coil. Each shim comprises a pair of lips that prevent transverse movement of the shims with respect to the block. This prevented movement insures that the coil will be properly located and fixed in position with respect to the block.
摘要翻译：描述了用于称重秤的螺旋弹簧的夹紧或校准装置。夹紧装置具有块和一对垫片，其将弹簧的线圈夹在块中的固定位置。该对的第一垫片被连续地设置在线圈的内弧形表面上。该对的第二垫片连续地设置在线圈的外弧形表面上。每个垫片符合线圈的相应弧形表面。每个垫片包括防止垫片相对于块体横向移动的一对唇缘。这防止运动确保线圈将相对于块正确定位并固定在适当位置。

3. 发明授权

US4159748A Weighing scale 失效
标题翻译：称重秤
公开(公告)号：US4159748A
公开(公告)日：1979-07-03
申请号：US859864
申请日：1977-12-12
申请人： Frederick J. Staudinger , Paul M. Kasarauskas
发明人： Frederick J. Staudinger , Paul M. Kasarauskas
IPC分类号： G01G3/02 , G01G21/07
CPC分类号： G01G21/07 , G01G3/02 , Y10S177/09
摘要： An improved weighing scale has spring hangers comprising flexure pivots. When the load to be weighed is applied to the coil spring of the scale, the spring tends to uncoil. The flexure pivot spring hangers allow the coil spring to unwind, thus providing the load support to obtain a linear deflection characteristic throughout the weighing range. The flexure pivot spring hangers can comprise either a flexible thin strip member or a flexible wire. The thin strip may be necked about its mid-portion to provide additional flexibility.
摘要翻译：改进的称重秤具有包括弯曲枢轴的弹簧吊架。当称重负载施加到刻度盘的螺旋弹簧时，弹簧倾向于开卷。弯曲枢转弹簧吊架允许螺旋弹簧展开，从而提供负载支撑以在整个称重范围内获得线性偏转特性。挠性枢轴弹簧吊架可以包括柔性薄带部件或柔性线。薄带可以围绕其中间部分颈缩以提供额外的灵活性。

4. 发明授权

US5472132A Lockout mechanism for surgical apparatus 失效
标题翻译：手术器械锁定机构
公开(公告)号：US5472132A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-05
申请号：US350310
申请日：1994-12-06
申请人： Robert C. Savage , Paul M. Kasarauskas , Joseph F. Zuzick, Jr. , Jeffrey J. Blewett
发明人： Robert C. Savage , Paul M. Kasarauskas , Joseph F. Zuzick, Jr. , Jeffrey J. Blewett
IPC分类号： A61B1/00 , A61B17/00 , A61B17/068 , A61B17/072 , A61B17/28 , A61B19/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/07207 , A61B17/00234 , A61B2017/0023 , A61B2017/00535 , A61B2017/00544 , A61B2017/07214 , A61B2017/2926 , A61B2017/2927 , A61B2017/2929 , A61B2090/038 , A61B2090/0803 , A61B2090/0804 , A61B2090/0814
摘要： A self contained gas powered endoscopic surgical apparatus is provided for placing lateral lines of surgical fasteners into body tissue. The apparatus includes an anvil member and a surgical fastener cartridge member mounted to the distal end of an elongated endoscopic portion. A tubular collar of the endoscopic portion moves distally to engage the anvil member and bias the anvil member and the cartridge member into cooperative alignment, thereby clamping body tissue to be fastened between the anvil member and the cartridge member. A self contained pneumatic system is disposed in the surgical apparatus and is actuable to eject and/or form the surgical fasteners in the clamped body tissue. The apparatus further comprises a locking mechanism for preventing approximation of the anvil member and the cartridge. In one embodiment, a clamping interlock is shown which prevents approximation of the jaws when the jaws are either misaligned or improperly inserted into the instrument. In a second embodiment, a clamping interlock is shown which directly engages the tubular collar preventing approximation of the jaws when a cartridge member is not fully inserted. In a third embodiment, a clamping interlock is shown which directly engages the tubular collar when an unfired cartridge is not present or properly inserted into the instrument.
摘要翻译：提供一种自给式气体动力内窥镜手术装置，用于将外科紧固件的侧线放置在身体组织中。该装置包括安装到细长内窥镜部分的远端的砧构件和手术紧固件仓构件。内窥镜部分的管状颈部向远侧移动以接合砧座构件并将砧座构件和暗盒构件偏压成协调对准，从而将要紧固的身体组织夹紧在砧座构件和筒构件之间。自包含气动系统设置在手术设备中并且可致动以在夹持的身体组织中弹出和/或形成外科紧固件。该装置还包括用于防止砧构件和盒的近似的锁定机构。在一个实施例中，示出了夹紧互锁件，当夹具未对准或不适当地插入仪器时，可以防止钳口的近似。在第二实施例中，示出了夹紧互锁件，其直接接合管状套环，以防止当盒构件未完全插入时近似钳口。在第三实施例中，示出了夹紧互锁件，当不存在未充填的筒或适当地插入到仪器中时，该联锁器直接接合管状套环。

5. 发明授权

US5584425A Lockout mechanism for surgical apparatus 失效
标题翻译：手术器械锁定机构
公开(公告)号：US5584425A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-17
申请号：US510254
申请日：1995-08-02
申请人： Robert C. Savage , Paul M. Kasarauskas , Joseph F. Zuzick, Jr. , Jeffrey J. Blewett
发明人： Robert C. Savage , Paul M. Kasarauskas , Joseph F. Zuzick, Jr. , Jeffrey J. Blewett
IPC分类号： A61B1/00 , A61B17/00 , A61B17/068 , A61B17/072 , A61B17/28 , A61B19/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/07207 , A61B17/00234 , A61B2017/0023 , A61B2017/00535 , A61B2017/00544 , A61B2017/07214 , A61B2017/2926 , A61B2017/2927 , A61B2017/2929 , A61B2090/038 , A61B2090/0803 , A61B2090/0804 , A61B2090/0814
摘要： A self contained gas powered endoscopic surgical apparatus is provided for placing lateral lines of surgical fasteners into body tissue. The apparatus includes an anvil member and a surgical fastener cartridge member mounted to the distal end of an elongated endoscopic portion. A tubular collar of the endoscopic portion moves distally to engage the anvil member and bias the anvil member and the cartridge member into cooperative alignment, thereby clamping body tissue to be fastened between the anvil member and the cartridge member. A self contained pneumatic system is disposed in the surgical apparatus and is actuable to eject and/or form the surgical fasteners in the clamped body tissue. The apparatus further comprises a locking mechanism for preventing approximation of the anvil member and the cartridge. In one embodiment a clamping interlock is shown which prevents approximation of the jaws when the jaws are either misaligned or improperly inserted into the instrument. In a second embodiment a clamping interlock is shown which directly engages the tubular collar preventing approximation of the jaws when a cartridge member is not fully inserted. In a third embodiment a clamping interlock is shown which directly engages the tubular collar when an unfired cartridge is not present or properly inserted into the instrument.
摘要翻译：提供一种自给式气体动力内窥镜手术装置，用于将外科紧固件的侧线放置在身体组织中。该装置包括安装到细长内窥镜部分的远端的砧构件和手术紧固件仓构件。内窥镜部分的管状颈部向远侧移动以接合砧座构件并将砧座构件和暗盒构件偏压成协调对准，从而将要紧固的身体组织夹紧在砧座构件和筒构件之间。自包含气动系统设置在手术设备中并且可致动以在夹持的身体组织中弹出和/或形成外科紧固件。该装置还包括用于防止砧构件和盒的近似的锁定机构。在一个实施例中，示出了夹紧互锁，其防止当钳口不对准或不正确地插入仪器时近似钳口。在第二实施例中，示出了夹紧互锁件，其直接接合管状套环，以防止当盒构件未完全插入时近似钳口。在第三实施例中，示出了夹紧互锁件，当不存在未充填的药筒或适当地插入到器械中时，该联锁器直接接合管状套环。

6. 发明授权

US5397046A Lockout mechanism for surgical apparatus 失效
标题翻译：手术器械锁定机构
公开(公告)号：US5397046A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-14
申请号：US34234
申请日：1993-03-22
申请人： Robert C. Savage , Paul M. Kasarauskas , Joseph F. Zuzick, Jr. , Jeffrey J. Blewett
发明人： Robert C. Savage , Paul M. Kasarauskas , Joseph F. Zuzick, Jr. , Jeffrey J. Blewett
IPC分类号： A61B1/00 , A61B17/00 , A61B17/068 , A61B17/072 , A61B17/28 , A61B19/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/07207 , A61B17/00234 , A61B2017/0023 , A61B2017/00535 , A61B2017/00544 , A61B2017/07214 , A61B2017/2926 , A61B2017/2927 , A61B2017/2929 , A61B2090/038 , A61B2090/0803 , A61B2090/0804 , A61B2090/0814
摘要： A self contained gas powered endoscopic surgical apparatus is provided for placing lateral lines of surgical fasteners into body tissue. The apparatus includes an anvil member and a surgical fastener cartridge member mounted to the distal end of an elongated endoscopic portion. A tubular collar of the endoscopic portion moves distally to engage the anvil member and bias the anvil member and the cartridge member into cooperative alignment, thereby clamping body tissue to be fastened between the anvil member and the cartridge member. A self contained pneumatic system is disposed in the surgical apparatus and is actuable to eject and/or form the surgical fasteners in the clamped body tissue. The apparatus further comprises a locking member for preventing approximation of the anvil member and the cartridge. In one embodiment a clamping interlock is shown which prevents approximation of the jaws when the jaws are either misaligned or improperly inserted into the instrument. In a second embodiment a clamping interlock is shown which directly engages the tubular collar preventing approximation of the jaws when a cartridge member is not fully inserted. In a third embodiment a clamping interlock is shown which directly engages the tubular collar when an unfired cartridge is not present or properly inserted into the instrument.
摘要翻译：提供一种自给式气体动力内窥镜手术装置，用于将外科紧固件的侧线放置在身体组织中。该装置包括安装到细长内窥镜部分的远端的砧构件和手术紧固件仓构件。内窥镜部分的管状颈部向远侧移动以接合砧座构件并将砧座构件和暗盒构件偏压成协调对准，从而将要紧固的身体组织夹紧在砧座构件和筒构件之间。自包含气动系统设置在手术设备中并且可致动以在夹持的身体组织中弹出和/或形成外科紧固件。该装置还包括用于防止砧构件和盒的近似的锁定构件。在一个实施例中，示出了夹紧互锁，其防止当钳口不对准或不正确地插入仪器时近似钳口。在第二实施例中，示出了夹紧互锁件，其直接接合管状套环，以防止当盒构件未完全插入时近似钳口。在第三实施例中，示出了夹紧互锁件，当不存在未充填的药筒或适当地插入到器械中时，该联锁器直接接合管状套环。

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