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1. 发明授权

US07458954B2 Safety shield for medical needles 有权
标题翻译：医用针头的安全护罩
公开(公告)号：US07458954B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-02
申请号：US10660083
申请日：2003-09-11
申请人： F. Mark Ferguson , David L. Thorne , Donald D. Solomon , Daniel K. Smith , Jeremy W. Snow , B. Chance Bagley , Craig N. Thome
发明人： F. Mark Ferguson , David L. Thorne , Donald D. Solomon , Daniel K. Smith , Jeremy W. Snow , B. Chance Bagley , Craig N. Thome
IPC分类号： A61M5/00
CPC分类号： A61M25/0618 , A61M5/3273 , A61M2005/325
摘要： In some arrangements, a medical needle shield apparatus can include a binding member disposed within a shield. The binding member can include a retainer that can engaged a medical needle to prevent inclination of the binding member, and can include one or more drag inducing members that can engage the needle. In some arrangements, the apparatus can include a hub retainer.
摘要翻译：在一些布置中，医疗针罩装置可以包括设置在护罩内的装订构件。装订构件可以包括保持器，其可以接合医疗针以防止绑定构件的倾斜，并且可以包括可以接合针的一个或多个牵引构件。在一些布置中，该装置可以包括轮毂保持器。

2. 发明授权

US06796962B2 Safety shield for medical needles 有权
标题翻译：医用针头的安全护罩
公开(公告)号：US06796962B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-28
申请号：US10409819
申请日：2003-04-08
申请人： F. Mark Ferguson , Jeremy W. Snow , B. Chance Bagley , Daniel K. Smith , David L. Thorne
发明人： F. Mark Ferguson , Jeremy W. Snow , B. Chance Bagley , Daniel K. Smith , David L. Thorne
IPC分类号： A61M532
CPC分类号： A61M25/0618 , A61M5/326 , A61M5/3273 , A61M5/3275 , A61M2005/1581 , A61M2005/325 , Y10S128/919
摘要： A medical needle shield apparatus is provided that includes a needle hub having an outer needle cannula extending therefrom. An inner needle is disposed for slidable movement with the outer needle cannula. At least one shield is extensible from a retracted position to an extended position to enclose a distal end of the inner needle. The shield includes a binding member disposed within the shield and defines binding surfaces that form an aperture configured for slidable receipt of the inner needle. The binding member includes at least one drag inducing member that engages the inner needle during slidable receipt to create a drag force. The drag force facilitates rotation of the binding member such that the binding surfaces engage the inner needle to prevent slidable movement. The binding member further includes a needle communicating surface extending therefrom that is engageable with the inner needle to prevent rotation of the binding member. A retainer extends transversely from the needle communicating surface for releasable engagement with the needle hub.
摘要翻译：提供了一种医疗针护罩装置，其包括具有从其延伸的外针插管的针座。内针设置成可与外针插管一起滑动。至少一个护罩从缩回位置延伸到延伸位置以封闭内针的远端。护罩包括设置在护罩内的装订构件，并且限定形成用于可滑动地接收内针的孔的装订表面。绑定构件包括至少一个阻力诱导构件，其在滑动接收期间接合内针以产生拖曳力。牵引力有助于装订构件的旋转，使得装订表面接合内针以防止可滑动运动。装订构件还包括从其延伸的针连通表面，其可与内针接合，以防止装订构件旋转。保持器从针连通表面横向延伸，以与针毂可释放地接合。

3. 发明授权

US07341573B2 Safety shield for medical needles 有权
标题翻译：医用针头的安全护罩
公开(公告)号：US07341573B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-11
申请号：US10877725
申请日：2004-06-24
申请人： F. Mark Ferguson , Jeremy W. Snow , B. Chance Bagley , Daniel K. Smith , David L. Thorne
发明人： F. Mark Ferguson , Jeremy W. Snow , B. Chance Bagley , Daniel K. Smith , David L. Thorne
IPC分类号： A61M5/178
CPC分类号： A61M25/0618 , A61M5/326 , A61M5/3273 , A61M5/3275 , A61M2005/1581 , A61M2005/325 , Y10S128/919
摘要： A medical needle shield apparatus is provided that includes a needle hub having an outer needle cannula extending therefrom. An inner needle is disposed for slidable movement with the outer needle cannula. At least one shield is extensible from a retracted position to an extended position to enclose a distal end of the inner needle. The shield includes a binding member disposed within the shield and defines binding surfaces that form an aperture configured for slidable receipt of the inner needle. The binding member includes at least one drag inducing member that engages the inner needle during slidable receipt to create a drag force. The drag force facilitates rotation of the binding member such that the binding surfaces engage the inner needle to prevent slidable movement. The binding member further includes a needle communicating surface extending therefrom that is engageable with the inner needle to prevent rotation of the binding member. A retainer extends transversely from the needle communicating surface for releasable engagement with the needle hub.
摘要翻译：提供了一种医疗针护罩装置，其包括具有从其延伸的外针插管的针座。内针设置成可与外针插管一起滑动。至少一个护罩从缩回位置延伸到延伸位置以封闭内针的远端。护罩包括设置在护罩内的装订构件，并且限定形成用于可滑动地接纳内针的孔的装订表面。绑定构件包括至少一个阻力诱导构件，其在滑动接收期间接合内针以产生拖曳力。牵引力有助于装订构件的旋转，使得装订表面接合内针以防止可滑动运动。装订构件还包括从其延伸的针连通表面，其可与内针接合，以防止装订构件旋转。保持器从针连通表面横向延伸，以与针毂可释放地接合。

4. 发明授权

US08096973B2 Resettable safety shield for medical needles 有权
标题翻译：医用针头可重置安全护罩
公开(公告)号：US08096973B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-17
申请号：US10580878
申请日：2004-11-23
申请人： Jeremy W. Snow , F. Mark Ferguson , Daniel K. Smith , Roy L. Barros , Donald D. Solomon , David L. Thorne , Bradley J. Vanderstek
发明人： Jeremy W. Snow , F. Mark Ferguson , Daniel K. Smith , Roy L. Barros , Donald D. Solomon , David L. Thorne , Bradley J. Vanderstek
IPC分类号： A61M5/00 , A61M5/178
CPC分类号： A61M25/0618 , A61B2090/0801 , A61M5/158 , A61M5/3273 , A61M5/46 , A61M39/0208 , A61M2005/1581 , A61M2005/3247 , A61M2005/325
摘要： A medical needle shield apparatus is provided that includes a needle hub (104) having an outer needle cannula (103) extending therefrom. An inner needle (106) is disposed for slidable movement with the outer needle cannula (103). At least one shield (101) is extensible from a retracted position to an extended position to enclose a distal end of the inner needle (101). The shield (101) includes a binding member (105) disposed within the shield (101) and defines binding surfaces (122) that form an aperture (138) configured for slidable receipt of the inner needle (106). The binding member (105) includes a binding member reset surface (107) aligned with a reset surface (108) for engagement therewith to allow reuse of a shielded needle apparatus.
摘要翻译：提供了一种医疗针护罩装置，其包括具有从其延伸的外针套管（103）的针座（104）。内针（106）设置成可与外针套管（103）一起滑动。至少一个护罩（101）从缩回位置延伸到延伸位置以包围内针（101）的远端。护罩（101）包括设置在护罩（101）内的装订构件（105），并且限定形成用于可滑动地接收内针（106）的孔（138）的装订表面（122）。装订构件（105）包括与复位表面（108）对准的装订构件复位表面（107），用于与其配合以允许使用屏蔽针装置。

5. 发明授权

US07351230B2 Safety shield for medical needles 有权
标题翻译：医用针头的安全护罩
公开(公告)号：US07351230B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-01
申请号：US10919893
申请日：2004-08-17
申请人： Daniel K. Smith , David L. Thorne , F. Mark Ferguson , Donald D. Solomon
发明人： Daniel K. Smith , David L. Thorne , F. Mark Ferguson , Donald D. Solomon
IPC分类号： A61M37/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/153 , A61B5/15003 , A61B5/150259 , A61B5/150389 , A61B5/150503 , A61B5/150526 , A61B5/150641 , A61B5/15074 , A61M5/158 , A61M5/3275 , A61M25/0612 , A61M25/0625 , A61M2005/1581 , A61M2005/3247
摘要： A needle safety apparatus is disclosed which includes an inner bearing disposed within an outer bearing. The inner bearing is moveable to extend telescopically in a first interior space defined by the outer bearing. A second interior space is defined by the inner bearing, while extendable linkage segments connect the hub to the inner bearing. A hub retains the proximal end of a needle, while the distal end of the needle extends through the second interior space. A wedging portion is movable with the inner bearing and pivots to secure the distal end of the needle within the second interior space when the distal end of the needle is retracted therethrough. A latch may be formed in the inner bearing to obstruct the first interior space and prevent the inner bearing from retracting therethrough.
摘要翻译：公开了一种针安全装置，其包括设置在外轴承内的内轴承。内轴承可移动地伸缩地延伸在由外轴承限定的第一内部空间中。第二内部空间由内部轴承限定，而可延伸的连接部分将轮毂连接到内部轴承。轮毂保持针的近端，而针的远端延伸穿过第二内部空间。楔形部分可与内部轴承一起移动并枢转以当针的远端从其中缩回时将针的远端固定在第二内部空间内。可以在内轴承中形成闩锁以阻挡第一内部空间并防止内轴承从其中缩回。

6. 发明授权

US06358265B1 Single-step disposable safety lancet apparatus and methods 失效
标题翻译：单步一次性安全刺血针装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US06358265B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-19
申请号：US09619043
申请日：2000-07-18
申请人： Gale H. Thorne, Jr. , Michael A. Wilson , Charles V. Owen , David L. Thorne , B. Chance Bagley
发明人： Gale H. Thorne, Jr. , Michael A. Wilson , Charles V. Owen , David L. Thorne , B. Chance Bagley
IPC分类号： A61B1732
CPC分类号： A61B5/15142 , A61B5/150022 , A61B5/150412 , A61B5/150503 , A61B5/150618 , A61B5/150702 , A61B5/150885 , A61B5/15111 , A61B5/15117 , A61B5/1513 , A61B5/15144
摘要： Three embodiments of a single-step lancet are disclosed. Each such lancet embodiment provides true one-step operation. In a single operational step requiring only a unidirectional displacement of an actuator into a housing, a lancet blade is removed from an aseptic environment which protects and retains the lancet blade in a pre-sterilized state within the housing prior to use, stores energy in an energy storage medium, activates the lancet blade to perform a lance and for safety retracts the lancet blade into the housing.
摘要翻译：公开了单步骤柳叶刀的三个实施例。每个这样的刺血针实施例提供真正的一步操作。在单个操作步骤中，仅需要将致动器单向位移到壳体中，柳叶刀叶片从无菌环境中移除，在使用之前保护并保持柳叶刀叶片处于壳体内的预灭菌状态，将能量存储在能量储存介质，激活柳叶刀叶片进行喷枪，并将柳叶刀刀片安全地缩回到壳体内。

7. 发明授权

US07198618B2 Safety shield for medical needles 有权
标题翻译：医用针头的安全护罩
公开(公告)号：US07198618B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-03
申请号：US09892593
申请日：2001-06-27
申请人： F. Mark Ferguson , Richard L. Fiser , James R. Curtis , Charles V. Owen , David L. Thorne , Mark A. Nelson , Roy L. Barrus , Gale H. Thorne, Jr. , Eugene E. Weilbacher , Michael Thorne , Steven Brown , Donald Solomon
发明人： F. Mark Ferguson , Richard L. Fiser , James R. Curtis , Charles V. Owen , David L. Thorne , Mark A. Nelson , Roy L. Barrus , Gale H. Thorne, Jr. , Eugene E. Weilbacher , Michael Thorne , Steven Brown , Donald Solomon
IPC分类号： A61M5/32
CPC分类号： A61M5/3275 , A61B5/15003 , A61B5/150389 , A61B5/150473 , A61B5/150519 , A61B5/150572 , A61B5/150603 , A61B5/150671 , A61B5/150717 , A61B5/150732 , A61B5/15074 , A61B5/153 , A61B5/154 , A61J1/201 , A61J1/2055 , A61J1/2096 , A61M5/158 , A61M5/1782 , A61M5/3202 , A61M5/3293 , A61M25/0612 , A61M25/0625 , A61M2005/1581 , A61M2005/3247 , A61M2025/0266 , A61M2205/6081 , Y10S128/919
摘要： Medical needle shield apparatus for covering a needle after use. In embodiments of this invention a shield with two or more segments hingedly connected to each other is movable from a retracted position where the needle is exposed, to an extended position where the shield extends beyond the end of the needle. The needle is affixed in a hub of a medical needle device, and the shield is articulated to the hub. At least one of the two or more segments has an open orifice through which the needle passes to form an axis of intersection about the needle. The shield includes a channel for covering the needle when the shield is linearly extended. One or more locks associated with one or more of the segments secures one or more of the segments relative to the shield in the extended position. A latch is also disposed on the distal segment for securing the distal segment relative to the shield when in the extended position. The number of hingedly connected segments depends upon the needle length and device length required to extend the shield beyond the distal end of the needle.
摘要翻译：使用后覆盖针的医用针头护罩装置。在本发明的实施例中，具有彼此铰接连接的两个或更多个部分的屏蔽件可从针被暴露的缩回位置移动到屏蔽件延伸超出针的端部的延伸位置。针固定在医疗针装置的轮毂中，并且护罩被铰接到轮毂。两个或更多个段中的至少一个具有打开的孔，针穿过该孔，以形成围绕针的交叉轴线。屏蔽包括当屏蔽线线延伸时用于覆盖针的通道。与一个或多个片段相关联的一个或多个锁定在延伸位置中相对于护罩固定一个或多个片段。在远侧段上还设置有一个闩锁，用于当处于伸出位置时相对于护罩固定远端段。铰链连接段的数量取决于将护罩延伸超过针头远端所需的针长度和装置长度。

8. 发明授权

US06997902B2 Safety shield for medical needles 有权
公开(公告)号：US06997902B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-14
申请号：US10712570
申请日：2003-11-13
申请人： David L. Thorne , F. Mark Ferguson , Donald D. Solomon
发明人： David L. Thorne , F. Mark Ferguson , Donald D. Solomon
IPC分类号： A61M5/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/153 , A61B5/15003 , A61B5/150259 , A61B5/150389 , A61B5/150503 , A61B5/150526 , A61B5/150641 , A61B5/15074 , A61M5/158 , A61M5/3275 , A61M25/0612 , A61M25/0625 , A61M2005/1581 , A61M2005/3247
摘要： A needle safety apparatus is disclosed which includes an inner bearing disposed within an outer bearing. The inner bearing is moveable to extend telescopically in a first interior space defined by the outer bearing. A second interior space is defined by the inner bearing, while extendable linkage segments connect the hub to the inner bearing. A hub retains the proximal end of a needle, while the distal end of the needle extends through the second interior space. A wedging portion is movable with the inner bearing and pivots to secure the distal end of the needle within the second interior space when the distal end of the needle is retracted therethrough. A latch may be formed in the outer bearing to obstruct the first interior space and prevent the inner bearing from retracting therethrough.

9. 发明授权

US06949086B2 Seldinger safety shield for medical needles 有权
标题翻译： Seldinger医用针头安全护罩
公开(公告)号：US06949086B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-27
申请号：US10459164
申请日：2003-06-11
申请人： F. Mark Ferguson , Richard L. Fiser , James R. Curtis , Charles V. Owen , David L. Thorne , Mark A. Nelson , Roy L. Barrus , Gale H. Thorne, Jr. , Eugene E. Weilbacher , Michael Thorne , Steven Brown , Donald Solomon
发明人： F. Mark Ferguson , Richard L. Fiser , James R. Curtis , Charles V. Owen , David L. Thorne , Mark A. Nelson , Roy L. Barrus , Gale H. Thorne, Jr. , Eugene E. Weilbacher , Michael Thorne , Steven Brown , Donald Solomon
IPC分类号： A61B5/145 , A61B5/15 , A61J1/00 , A61J1/20 , A61M20060101 , A61M5/158 , A61M5/178 , A61M5/32 , A61M25/06 , A61M37/00 , A61M5/00
CPC分类号： A61M5/3275 , A61B5/15003 , A61B5/150389 , A61B5/150473 , A61B5/150519 , A61B5/150572 , A61B5/150603 , A61B5/150671 , A61B5/150717 , A61B5/150732 , A61B5/15074 , A61B5/153 , A61B5/154 , A61J1/201 , A61J1/2055 , A61J1/2096 , A61M5/158 , A61M5/1782 , A61M5/3202 , A61M5/3293 , A61M25/0612 , A61M25/0625 , A61M2005/1581 , A61M2005/3247 , A61M2025/0266 , A61M2205/6081 , Y10S128/919
摘要： Medical needle shield apparatus for covering a needle after use. In embodiments of this invention a shield with two or more segments hingedly connected to each other is movable from a retracted position where the needle is exposed, to an extended position where the shield extends beyond the end of the needle. The needle is affixed in a hub of a medical needle device, and the shield is articulated to the hub. At least one of the two or more segments has an open orifice through which the needle passes to form an axis of intersection about the needle. The shield includes a channel for covering the needle when the shield is linearly extended. One or more locks associated with one or more of the segments secures one or more of the segments relative to the shield in the extended position.
摘要翻译：使用后覆盖针的医用针头护罩装置。在本发明的实施例中，具有彼此铰接地连接的两个或更多个部分的屏蔽件可从针被暴露的缩回位置移动到屏蔽件延伸超出针的端部的延伸位置。针固定在医疗针装置的轮毂中，并且护罩被铰接到轮毂。两个或更多个段中的至少一个具有打开的孔，针穿过该孔，以形成围绕针的交叉轴线。屏蔽包括当屏蔽线线延伸时用于覆盖针的通道。与一个或多个片段相关联的一个或多个锁定在延伸位置中相对于护罩固定一个或多个片段。

10. 发明授权

US07008402B2 Safety shield for medical needles 有权
公开(公告)号：US07008402B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-07
申请号：US10454228
申请日：2003-06-04
申请人： F. Mark Ferguson , Charles V. Owen , David L. Thorne , Craig N. Thorne , Mark Nelson , Gale H. Thorne, Jr.
发明人： F. Mark Ferguson , Charles V. Owen , David L. Thorne , Craig N. Thorne , Mark Nelson , Gale H. Thorne, Jr.
IPC分类号： A61M5/00
CPC分类号： A61M25/0625 , A61M5/326 , A61M5/3273 , A61M5/3275 , A61M2005/1581 , A61M2005/325 , Y10S128/919
摘要： Medical needle shield apparatus for covering a needle after use. The medical needle shield apparatus is for use with a needle having proximal and distal ends, wherein the shield is slidably movable along the needle from a proximal position where the distal end of the needle is exposed, to a distal position where the shield covers the distal end of the needle. The shield comprises one or more clips having two or more apertures through which the needle passes, wherein the apertures have surfaces. A clip positioning member, in communication with at least one of the clips, positions the aperture surfaces of at least one of the clips when a portion of the clip positioning member in contact with the needle is advanced past the distal end of the needle such that at least a portion of the aperture surfaces of the two or more apertures binds to the needle with opposing binding forces so as to secure the shield to the needle.

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