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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method of deactivating working fiber resources in optical ring networks
    • 光环网中工作光纤资源停用方法
    • US06529298B1
    • 2003-03-04
    • US09471138
    • 1999-12-23
    • Peter W. PhelpsEvert E. DeboerRobert CaporuscioJohnny LeungPaul CharronLouis R. PareJoseph Olajubu
    • Peter W. PhelpsEvert E. DeboerRobert CaporuscioJohnny LeungPaul CharronLouis R. PareJoseph Olajubu
    • H04B1008
    • H04J14/0291H04J14/0283H04J14/0286
    • The present invention provides a method of deactivating working fibers in an existing optical ring network or system for a cost-effective and efficient allocation of the fiber resources available in the ring network. When a working fiber is underutilized in an existing ring network, the traffic scheduled for transmission thereon is re-routed around the network away from the fiber and lockouts are applied to prevent the fiber to be removed from being protected. The fiber and associated connecting equipment thus become unused and unnecessary for traffic carrying purposes and can then be deactivated. By eliminating the need for working fibers and associated optics equipment on spans where traffic is low or non-existent, the invention can provide fiber capacity savings of up to fifty percent on each span while retaining full protection usage. According to the invention, the unused fibers and equipment can be removed or alternatively be re-provisioned for use in other network configurations to provide a cost-effective and efficient allocation of the resources available in the network.
    • 本发明提供了一种在现有的光环网络或系统中去激活工作光纤的方法,用于在环网中可用的光纤资源的成本有效和高效的分配。 当工作光纤在现有的环形网络中未被充分利用时,预定在其上传输的业务被转发绕网络远离光纤并且锁定被应用以防止光纤被保护。 因此,光纤和相关联的连接设备变得不再使用,并且对于交通运输目的而言是不必要的,因此可以被停用。 通过消除对交通量低或不存在的跨度的工作纤维和相关的光学设备的需要,本发明可以在保持完全保护使用的同时在每个跨度上提供高达百分之五十的光纤容量节省。 根据本发明,可以去除未使用的光纤和设备,或者替代地重新提供用于其他网络配置以提供对网络中可用的资源的成本有效和有效的分配。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Data communication apparatus with a dual mode protection switching system
    • 具有双模保护切换系统的数据通信装置
    • US07436763B1
    • 2008-10-14
    • US10207810
    • 2002-07-31
    • Peter W. PhelpsEvert E. De BoerRichard Trudel
    • Peter W. PhelpsEvert E. De BoerRichard Trudel
    • H04J3/14H04J14/00G06F11/00
    • H04J3/14H04Q2011/0081
    • A data communication apparatus having a plurality of working ports for exchanging data traffic with a network element and at least one protection port. The communication apparatus also has a protection switching functional element to switch data traffic from a failed working port to the at least one protection port. The protection switching functional element is capable to acquire either one of a first mode of operation and a second mode of operation. The first mode of operation is an 1:Q mode using a single protection port where Q is the number of working ports and Q is equal or greater than 1. The second mode of operation is an M:N mode where M is the number of protection ports and N is the number of working ports, where M and N are greater than 1.
    • 一种数据通信装置,具有多个用于与网络元件和至少一个保护端口交换数据业务的工作端口。 通信装置还具有保护切换功能元件,用于将数据业务从故障工作端口切换到至少一个保护端口。 保护切换功能元件能够获取第一操作模式和第二操作模式中的任一种。 第一种操作模式是使用单个保护端口的1:Q模式,其中Q是工作端口数量,Q等于或大于1.第二种操作模式是M:N模式,其中M是 保护端口,N为工作端口数,M和N大于1。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Transparent error count transfer method and apparatus
    • 透明错误传输方法和装置
    • US07180913B2
    • 2007-02-20
    • US09961297
    • 2001-09-25
    • Nicola BenvenutiJames R. MattsonLeroy A. PickPeter W. Phelps
    • Nicola BenvenutiJames R. MattsonLeroy A. PickPeter W. Phelps
    • H04J3/07G06F11/00
    • H04L1/0026H04J3/12H04J3/1611H04L1/0079H04L1/24
    • It is proposed that currently unused portions of transport overhead in frames sent on a high-speed outgoing channel be used to carry error count information from each of four low-speed input channels. At a 4:1 combiner, error monitoring bytes are extracted from transport overhead of frames received on each of the four input channels. Error counts are determined and accumulated for each input channel before being passed to a transport overhead generator for the outgoing channel, where they are inserted as bit patterns in unused portions of the transport overhead. At a receiving demultiplexer, the error counts are extracted from the transport overhead of incoming frames. The extracted error counts are then used to alter the error monitoring bytes included in the transport overhead of frames sent on each of four outgoing channels such that, at the far end of those outgoing channels, a correct number of errors for the three part path may be determined.
    • 提出了在高速输出信道上发送的帧中的目前未使用的传输开销部分用于承载来自四个低速输入信道中的每一个的错误计数信息。 在4:1组合器中,从在四个输入通道中的每一个上接收的帧的传输开销中提取错误监视字节。 在传递给输出通道的传输开销生成器之前,为每个输入通道确定和累加错误计数,将其作为位模式插入到传输开销的未使用部分。 在接收解复用器处,从输入帧的传输开销中提取错误计数。 所提取的错误计数然后用于改变在四个输出信道中的每一个上发送的帧的传输开销中包括的错误监视字节,使得在这些输出信道的远端,三部分路径的正确数量的错误 确定。