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    • 1. 发明授权
    • System for filtering residual contaminant particles for smoke and gas
through atomized ultrafreezing
    • 通过雾化超冻结过滤烟气残留污染物颗粒的系统
    • US5644923A
    • 1997-07-08
    • US522253
    • 1995-12-18
    • Eusebio Moro-Franco
    • Eusebio Moro-Franco
    • B01D8/00B01D47/10B01D49/00
    • B01D49/00B01D47/06B01D47/10B01D2247/106
    • A system for filtering contaminants from a gas stream through atomized ultrafreezing including: a housing having an inlet mouth and an outlet mouth; a fluid temperature regulating element disposed within the inlet mouth; a venturi-type valve having a fluid speed regulator disposed downstream of the temperature regulating element; a down pipe disposed downstream of the venturi-type valve; at least one atomized water injector at the inlet of the down pipe which is capable of spraying the contaminated gas stream exiting the venturi-type valve; at least one liquid nitrogen shower element disposed in the down pipe downstream of the water injector which is capable of freezing the water, wherein water containing the contaminant is capable of solidifying into hail and precipitating; and a decanter connected to the outlet of the down pipe having a first separator for removing the hail from the gas stream, a discharge valve at the bottom of the decanter for discharging the hail from the decanter, and a second separator disposed downstream of the first separator and upstream of the outlet mouth for removing the hail from the gas stream. The contaminant may be separated from the hail by ultrasound. In a second embodiment, the liquid nitrogen shower element is replaced by a liquid nitrogen filled coil disposed around the down pipe and at least part of the decanter.
    • PCT No.PCT / ES95 / 00006 Sec。 371 1995年12月18日第 102(e)1995年12月18日日期PCT 1995年1月10日提交PCT公布。 出版物WO95 / 18666 日期1995年7月13日用于通过雾化超冻结从气流中过滤污染物的系统,包括:具有入口和出口的壳体; 设置在所述入口内的流体温度调节元件; 文丘里型阀,其具有设置在温度调节元件下游的流体速度调节器; 设置在文丘里型阀下游的下管; 在下管入口处的至少一个雾化水喷射器能够喷射离开文丘里型阀的污染气流; 至少一个液氮淋浴元件设置在能够冷冻水的水喷射器下游的下管中,其中含有污染物的水能够凝固成冰雹和沉淀; 并且连接到下管的出口的倾析器具有用于从气流中移除冰雹的第一分离器,用于从滗析器排出冰雹的滗析器底部的排出阀,以及设置在第一 分离器和出口口的上游,用于从气流中移除冰雹。 污染物可以通过超声波与冰雹分离。 在第二实施例中,液氮喷淋元件由设置在下管和至少部分滗析器周围的液氮填充线圈代替。