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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Electro-absorption modulator device and methods for fabricating the same
    • 电吸收式调制装置及其制造方法
    • US07180648B2
    • 2007-02-20
    • US11151610
    • 2005-06-13
    • Carl DohrmanSaurabh GuptaEugene A. Fitzgerald
    • Carl DohrmanSaurabh GuptaEugene A. Fitzgerald
    • G02F1/03G02F1/01H01L31/0328H01L31/12H01S5/00
    • B82Y20/00G02F1/017G02F2001/0157G02F2001/01791
    • An electro-absorption light intensity modulator device is provided that comprises a first and a second layer disposed relative to the first layer so as to provide a light-absorbing optical confinement region. The first layer comprises a first insulator layer, and the light-absorbing optical confinement region comprises at least one quantum-confined structure. The at least one quantum-confined structure possesses dimensions such, that upon an application of an electric field in the at least one quantum-confined structure, light absorption is at least partially due to a transition of at least one carrier between a valence state and a conduction state of the at least one quantum-confined structure. A method is also provided for fabricating an electro-absorption light intensity modulator device. The method comprises providing a first insulator layer, disposing a light absorption region over the first insulator layer, and disposing a second insulator layer over the light absorption region, wherein light absorption region comprises at least one quantum-confined structure. The at least one quantum-confined structure possesses dimensions such that, upon an application of an electric field in the at least one quantum-confined structure, light absorption is at least partially due to a transition of at least one carrier between a valence state and a conduction state of the at least one quantum-confined structure.
    • 提供一种电吸收光强度调制装置,其包括相对于第一层设置的第一和第二层,以便提供光吸收光限制区域。 第一层包括第一绝缘体层,并且光吸收光限制区域包括至少一个量子限制结构。 所述至少一个量子限制结构具有这样的尺寸,即在施加至少一个量子限制结构中的电场时,光吸收至少部分是由于至少一个载流子在价态和 所述至少一个量子限制结构的导电状态。 还提供了一种用于制造电吸收光强度调制器装置的方法。 该方法包括提供第一绝缘体层,在第一绝缘体层上设置光吸收区域,以及在光吸收区域上设置第二绝缘体层,其中光吸收区域包括至少一个量子限制结构。 所述至少一个量子限制结构具有这样的尺寸,使得在至少一个量子限制结构中施加电场时,光吸收至少部分是由于至少一个载体在价态和 所述至少一个量子限制结构的导电状态。