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1. 发明授权

US06176605B1 Headlight unit for a vehicle fulfilling at least two different sets of legal regulations 失效
标题翻译：车辆的大灯单元符合至少两套不同的法律规定
公开(公告)号：US06176605B1
公开(公告)日：2001-01-23
申请号：US09133253
申请日：1998-08-13
申请人： Esref Altunay , Friedemann Schlienz
发明人： Esref Altunay , Friedemann Schlienz
IPC分类号： B60Q1115
CPC分类号： B60Q1/04
摘要： The headlight unit has at least one low beam headlight and at least one high beam headlight. The headlight unit is constructed so that it fulfills the different sets of legal regulations for the high beam in both the U.S.A. and Europe. According to the regulations in the U.S.A. the high beam produced by the high beam headlight must have a maximum light intensity in the center of the high beam and at least one required light intensity on the opposing traffic side. The at least one required light intensity on the same traffic side is provided by the low beam propagated from the at least one low beam headlight. This low beam has an asymmetric light-dark boundary that is higher on the same traffic side than on the side of the opposing traffic. According to the European regulations a comparatively higher maximum light intensity is permitted in the center of the high beam and a comparatively lower light intensity is required in the lateral regions. These latter regulations are fulfilled by the high beam produced by the high beam headlight in the headlight unit according to the invention.
摘要翻译：头灯单元具有至少一个近光前照灯和至少一个远光大灯。大灯单元的构造使其符合美国和欧洲的远光灯的不同法律规定。根据美国的规定，由远光大灯产生的远光必须在远光束的中心具有最大的光强度，并且在相对的交通侧必须具有至少一个所需的光强度。在相同的交通侧的至少一个所需的光强度由从至少一个近光大灯传播的低光束提供。该远光灯具有不对称的浅黑色边界，其在相同的流量侧比在相对的流量侧更高。根据欧洲规定，允许在远光束的中心具有相对较高的最大光强度，并且在侧向区域中需要相对较低的光强度。这些后面的规定由根据本发明的头灯单元中的远光大灯产生的远光束来实现。

2. 发明授权

US06126301A Headlight for a vehicle that fulfills legal requirements of different countries 有权
标题翻译：车辆灯具符合不同国家的法律要求
公开(公告)号：US06126301A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-03
申请号：US153795
申请日：1998-09-15
申请人： Esref Altunay , Friedemann Schlienz
发明人： Esref Altunay , Friedemann Schlienz
IPC分类号： F21V11/16 , B60Q1/04
CPC分类号： F21S48/145
摘要： The headlight is used as a high beam headlight and has a light source (12) propagating light that is reflected by a reflector (10) as a light beam, which produces maximum illumination intensities that do not exceed legally prescribed maximum illumination intensities. The headlight light is designed so that the high maximum illumination intensities permissible in Europe according to the ECE Rules are produced by the light beam issuing from it. A screen device (20,30) is insertable in this headlight, by which a portion of the light issuing from the light source (12) to the reflector (10) is blocked and thus prevented from reaching the reflector. Because of that the maximum illumination intensities produced by the light beam issuing from the headlight are reduced so that the headlight can be used, for example in the USA or Japan, where reduced maximum illumination intensities are permitted in comparison to those in Europe, by insertion of the screen device in the otherwise unchanged headlight.
摘要翻译：前照灯用作远光大灯，并且具有传播由反射器（10）反射的光作为光束的光源（12），其产生不超过法定规定的最大照明强度的最大照明强度。前照灯被设计成使欧洲允许的根据ECE规则允许的最高照明强度由其发出的光束产生。屏幕装置（20,30）可插入该大灯中，从光源（12）向反射器（10）发出的光的一部分被阻挡，从而防止其到达反射器。因为由前照灯发出的光束产生的最大照明强度降低，所以例如在美国或日本，例如在美国或日本使用前灯可以使用与欧洲相比欧洲允许的最大照明强度降低的屏幕设备在其他不变的大灯中。

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