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1. 发明授权

US5470502A Fluorescent pigments 失效
标题翻译：荧光颜料
公开(公告)号：US5470502A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-28
申请号：US193874
申请日：1994-02-08
申请人： Erwin Hahn , Werner Ostertag , Guenther Seybold
发明人： Erwin Hahn , Werner Ostertag , Guenther Seybold
IPC分类号： C09B3/14 , C08J3/22 , C08K5/00 , C09B5/62 , C09B57/02 , C09B67/20 , C09D17/00 , C09K11/02
CPC分类号： C08J3/226 , C08K5/0041 , C09B5/62 , C09B67/0061
摘要： Fluorescent pigments have a mean particle size of from 8 to 16 lm and contain apolar polymer matrices based on polymethyl methacrylate, polystyrene, polybutadiene-modified polystyrene, polycarbonate, polyvinyl chloride or polyamide and one or more apolar fluorescent dyes of the coumarin or perylene series.
摘要翻译：荧光颜料的平均粒径为8-16μm，并且包含基于聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯，聚苯乙烯，聚丁二烯改性聚苯乙烯，聚碳酸酯，聚氯乙烯或聚酰胺的非极性聚合物基质和香豆素或苝系列的一种或多种非极性荧光染料。

2. 发明授权

US5122291A Thermal insulating material based on pigment containing silica aerogels 失效
标题翻译：基于含有二氧化硅染色体的热绝缘材料
公开(公告)号：US5122291A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-16
申请号：US519103
申请日：1990-05-04
申请人： Bernardo Wolff , Manfred Mielke , Guenther Seybold , Werner Ostertag , Jochen Fricke , Roland Caps
发明人： Bernardo Wolff , Manfred Mielke , Guenther Seybold , Werner Ostertag , Jochen Fricke , Roland Caps
IPC分类号： C01B33/158 , C04B14/06 , C04B30/00 , F16L59/02 , F16L59/08
CPC分类号： F16L59/028 , C04B14/064 , C04B30/00 , F16L59/08
摘要： A thermal insulating material based on a pigment-containing silica aerogel is obtainable bya) reacting an aqueous dispersion of sodium silicate and a pigment with a strong acid or sodium silicate with a pigment-containing strong acid to give a pigment-containing silica hydrogen, the pigment being such that it scatters, absorbs or reflects infrared radiation of wavelength 3-10 .mu.m,b) substantially freeing the resulting pigment-containing silica hydrogel from ionic constituents by washing with water,c) displacing the water in the hydrogen by a low-boiling liquid which is inert toward the pigment-containing silica gel,d) heating the liquid-containing silica gel thus obtained under supercritical conditions while completely covered with the liquid, ande) subsequently removing the liquid from the solid by flash vaporization at supercritical temperature.
摘要翻译：基于含颜料的二氧化硅气凝胶的绝热材料可通过以下步骤获得：a）使硅酸钠的水性分散体与颜料与强酸或硅酸钠与含颜料的强酸反应，得到含颜料的二氧化硅氢，颜料使其散射，吸收或反射波长3-10μm的红外辐射，b）通过用水洗涤将所得的含颜料的二氧化硅水凝胶从离子组分中释放出来; c）将氢气中的水置于对含颜料的硅胶呈惰性的低沸点液体，d）在超临界条件下加热含有该液体的硅胶，同时完全覆盖液体，e）随后通过闪蒸蒸发从固体中除去液体超临界温度

3. 发明授权

US4764600A Isothiazolylazo dyes having aminophenyl and aminonaphthyl components 失效
标题翻译：具有氨基苯基氨基萘基组分的异噻唑基偶氮染料
公开(公告)号：US4764600A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-16
申请号：US460793
申请日：1983-01-25
申请人： Udo Bergmann , Johannes P. Dix , Guenter Hansen , Ernst Schefczik , Guenther Seybold
发明人： Udo Bergmann , Johannes P. Dix , Guenter Hansen , Ernst Schefczik , Guenther Seybold
IPC分类号： C09B29/039 , C09B29/00 , C09B29/06 , C09B29/08 , C09B29/095 , C09B29/042 , C09B29/09 , D06P1/18 , D06P3/54
CPC分类号： C09B29/0847 , C09B29/0081 , C09B29/06 , C09B29/0813 , C09B29/083 , C09B29/095 , Y10S534/02
摘要： An isothiazolylazo dye of the formula I ##STR1## wherein R is an alkyl group or unsubstituted aryl or substituted aryl group selected from the group consisting of ##STR2## and K is a radical of the formula ##STR3## where B is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or a substituted amino radical selected from the group consisting of ##STR4## R.sup.1 is hydrogen, methyl, methoxy or ethoxy, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 independently of one another are each unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or substituted alkyl groups selected from the group of C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyls which are substituted by chlorine, bromine, cyano, hydroxyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, benzyloxy, phenoxy, phenyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylcarbonyloxy which is unsubstituted or substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, phenoxy or phenyl, phenycarbonyloxy which is unsubstituted or substituted by chlorine, bromine, methoxy, ethoxy, methyl or ethyl, oxycarbonyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxycarbonyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxycarbonyloxy, carbamyl, phenalkyloxycarbonyloxy, phenoxyalkyloxycarbonyloxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxyalkoxycarbonyloxy, phenylaminocarbonyloxy which is unsubstituted or substituted by chlorine, methoxy or methyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxyalkoxycarbonyl, phenylalkyloxycarbonyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylaminocarbonyloxy which is unsubstituted or substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, chlorine or bromine; or R.sup.3 is hydrogen, R.sup.4 is a radical of the formula --A--OCO--Y--R, Z is hydrogen or methyl, X is hydrogen, methyl, methoxy, chlorine or an acylamino radical selected from the group consisting of A is C.sub.2 - or C.sub.3 -alkylene and Y is --O-- or --NH--. The dyes are very useful for dyeing cellulose esters and synthetic polyesters; the dyeings obtained are from yellow to blue, and very fast.
摘要翻译：式I的异噻唑基偶氮染料其中R为烷基或未取代的芳基或取代的芳基，所述芳基选自由下列组成的组：K IMAGE> TR＆lt; IMAGE＆gt;和K是式 > + TR 其中B是C1-C4烷基或选自由下列组成的组的取代的氨基：R 1是氢，甲基，甲氧基或乙氧基，R 2和R 3彼此独立地各自是未取代的 C 1 -C 4烷基或取代的烷基，其选自被氯，溴，氰基，羟基，C 1 -C 4 - 烷氧基，苄氧基，苯氧基，苯基，未被取代的C 1 -C 4 - 烷基羰基氧基取代的C 1 -C 4烷基被C 1 -C 4 - 烷氧基，苯氧基或苯基取代，未被取代或被氯，溴，甲氧基，乙氧基，甲基或乙基，氧羰基，C 1 -C 4 - 烷氧基羰基，C 1 -C 4烷氧基羰基氧基，氨基甲酰基，苯氧基羰基氧基，苯氧基羰基氧基，C 1 -C 4 - 烷氧基烷氧基羰基氧基未取代或被氯，甲氧基或甲基取代的苯氨基羰基氧基，未被取代或被C 1 -C 4 - 烷氧基，氯或溴取代的C 1 -C 4 - 烷氧基烷氧基羰基，苯基烷氧基羰基或C 1 -C 4烷基氨基羰氧基; 或R 3是氢，R 4是式-A-OCO-YR的基团，Z是氢或甲基，X是氢，甲基，甲氧基，氯或选自NHCHO，NHCOCH 3，NHCOC 2 H 5， NHCO芳基，NHCOCH2芳基，A是C2-或C3-亚烷基，Y是-O-或-NH-。染料对染色纤维素酯和合成聚酯是非常有用的; 得到的染色从黄色到蓝色，非常快。

4. 发明授权

US4239894A Thiazole derivatives 失效
标题翻译：噻唑衍生物
公开(公告)号：US4239894A
公开(公告)日：1980-12-16
申请号：US920638
申请日：1978-06-29
申请人： Guenther Seybold , Heinz Eilingsfeld
发明人： Guenther Seybold , Heinz Eilingsfeld
IPC分类号： C07D277/20 , C07D277/40
CPC分类号： C07D277/20
摘要： An organic compound of the general formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are cyano, formyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkanoyl or aroyl, a carboxylic acid ester group, substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl or sulfamoyl, alkylsulfonyl, arylsulfonyl or alkylsulfinyl, orR.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together may be a cyclic radical,R.sup.2 may also be alkyl, aryl or hetaryl,R.sup.3 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, aryl or hetaryl,X is CH, CR.sup.5 or N,R.sup.4 is a radical of the formula ##STR2## R.sup.5 to R.sup.10 are substituents conventionally present in dyes. The compounds may be used as dyes for synthetic and natural fibers and give very fast dyeings.
摘要翻译：其中R 1和R 2为氰基，甲酰基，取代或未取代的烷酰基或芳酰基，羧酸酯基，取代或未取代的氨基甲酰基或氨磺酰基，烷基磺酰基，芳基磺酰基或烷基亚磺酰基，或R 1和R 2在一起的有机化合物可以是环状基团，R 2也可以是烷基，芳基或杂芳基，R 3是氢，取代或未取代的烷基，芳基或杂芳基，X是CH，CR 5或N，R 4是下式的基团： R5至R10是染料中通常存在的取代基。这些化合物可以用作合成和天然纤维的染料，并给出非常快的染色。

5. 发明授权

US5294480A Moldings or sheets made from silica aerogels 失效
标题翻译：由硅胶气凝胶制成的成型品或片材
公开(公告)号：US5294480A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-15
申请号：US4605
申请日：1993-01-14
申请人： Manfred Mielke , Guenther Seybold
发明人： Manfred Mielke , Guenther Seybold
IPC分类号： B28B3/00 , B01J13/00 , C01B33/157 , C01B33/158 , C03B20/00 , C03C17/32 , C03C27/12 , C04B35/14 , B32B5/16
CPC分类号： B01J13/0091 , C01B33/1585 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/259 , Y10T442/164 , Y10T442/30
摘要： A molding based on supercritically dried silica aerogel parts in the form of spherical particles having a diameter of from 0.1 to 10 mm or sheet-like pieces having a thickness of from 2 to 30 mm and a diameter of from 1 to 5 cm, wherein the molding is produced by pressing at from 500.degree. to 1000.degree. C. and at from 0.5 to 10 bar, if necessary under a protective gas, such as nitrogen, without addition of binders.
摘要翻译：基于直径为0.1至10mm的球形颗粒形式的超临界干燥的二氧化硅气凝胶部件或厚度为2至30mm，直径为1至5cm的片状片的成型体，其中，如果需要，在保护气体例如氮气的情况下，通过在500至1000摄氏度和0.5至10巴之间压制生产成型，而不加入粘合剂。

6. 发明授权

US4912006A Electrostatic toner 失效
标题翻译：静电墨粉
公开(公告)号：US4912006A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-27
申请号：US367314
申请日：1989-06-16
申请人： Walter Breitschaft , Erwin Czech , Udo Mayer , Guenther Seybold , Horst Bruder , Rainer Dyllick-Brenzinger
发明人： Walter Breitschaft , Erwin Czech , Udo Mayer , Guenther Seybold , Horst Bruder , Rainer Dyllick-Brenzinger
IPC分类号： C07D471/04 , C07D487/04 , G03G9/097
CPC分类号： G03G9/09758
摘要： An electrostatic toner consists of a polymer a charge controlling component and an optional color-giving component, wherein the charge controlling agent component comprises one or more compounds of the formula `(I)`, ##STR1## ps where R.sup.1 is chlorine or methyl, R.sup.2 is C.sub.4 -C.sub.22 -alkyl, benzyl or 2-phenylethyl, A.THETA. is an anion, n is 0, 1 or 2, m is 1 or 2 and r is 1 or 2.
摘要翻译：静电调色剂由聚合物电荷控制组分和任选的着色组分组成，其中电荷控制剂组分包含一种或多种式（I）'，其中R 1为氯的式（I）或甲基，R 2为C 4 -C 22 - 烷基，苄基或2-苯乙基，A THETA为阴离子，n为0,1或2，m为1或2，r为1或2。

7. 发明授权

US4560751A Preparation of N,N-disubstituted 2-aminothiazoles 失效
标题翻译： N，N-二取代的2-氨基噻唑的制备
公开(公告)号：US4560751A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-24
申请号：US509428
申请日：1983-06-30
申请人： Guenther Seybold
发明人： Guenther Seybold
IPC分类号： C07D277/20 , C07D277/42 , C07D417/04 , C07D417/06
CPC分类号： C07D417/04 , C07D277/42 , C07D417/06
摘要： Compounds of the general formula I ##STR1## where R is unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, alkenyl, aryl or hetaryl and R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently of one another are each unsubstituted or substituted alkyl or aryl, or, together with the nitrogen, form a heterocyclic ring, are prepared by a process wherein a compound of the general formula II ##STR2## is reacted with a water-soluble monohaloacetate in an aqueous alkaline medium. They are very useful coupling components for the preparation of azo dyes.
摘要翻译：其中R是未取代或取代的烷基，链烯基，芳基或杂芳基和R 1和R 2彼此独立的通式I的化合物是未取代或取代的烷基或芳基，或者与氮一起形成杂环环通过其中通式II II的化合物与水溶性单卤代乙酸酯在碱性水溶液中反应的方法制备。它们是用于制备偶氮染料的非常有用的偶联组分。

8. 发明授权

US4340537A Monoazo dyes of the thiazole series having a heterocyclic substituent in the 4-position 失效
标题翻译：在4位具有杂环取代基的噻唑系单偶氮染料
公开(公告)号：US4340537A
公开(公告)日：1982-07-20
申请号：US124740
申请日：1980-02-26
申请人： Heinz Eilingsfeld , Guenter Hansen , Guenther Seybold
发明人： Heinz Eilingsfeld , Guenter Hansen , Guenther Seybold
IPC分类号： C09B29/36 , C07C107/04
CPC分类号： C09B29/3691
摘要： Dyes of the thiazole series, having the general formula I ##STR1## where D is the radical of an aromatic diazo component,R is a heterocyclic radical andR.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are hydrogen or unsubstituted or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, which may also together form a ring, which may or may not be heterocyclic.The dyes according to the invention are particularly suitable for dyeing synthetic polyesters.
摘要翻译：噻唑系的染料具有通式I I，其中D是芳族重氮组分的基团，R是杂环基团，R 1和R 2是氢或未取代或取代的烃基，其也可以一起形成环，其可以是也可以不是杂环的。根据本发明的染料特别适用于染色合成聚酯。

9. 发明授权

US4153607A Process for the production of 4,5-disubstituted thiazoles 失效
标题翻译：制备4,5-二取代噻唑的方法
公开(公告)号：US4153607A
公开(公告)日：1979-05-08
申请号：US880883
申请日：1978-02-24
申请人： Heinz Eilingsfeld , Guenther Seybold
发明人： Heinz Eilingsfeld , Guenther Seybold
IPC分类号： C07D277/20 , C07D277/40 , C07D277/48 , C07D277/56 , C07D513/04 , C09B29/042 , C07D417/02
CPC分类号： C07D513/04 , C07D277/56
摘要： 4,5-Disubstituted thiazoles are manufactured by reacting 4-amino-5-cyano-thiazoles with hydrogen sulfide in the presence of basic compounds, followed by dehydrogenating cyclization. The new 3-amino-thiazolo-(4,5-c)-isothiazoles I, 4-amino-5-thiocarbamidothiazoles III and 4,5-disubstituted thiazoles IV obtainable by the process of the invention are valuable intermediates for the manufacture of azo dyes and of crop protection agents.
摘要翻译：通过在碱性化合物的存在下使4-氨基-5-氰基 - 噻唑与硫化氢反应，然后脱氢环化来制备4,5-二取代的噻唑。通过本发明方法获得的新的3-氨基 - 噻唑并（4,5-c） - 异噻唑I，4-氨基-5-硫代氨基甲酰基噻唑III和4,5-二取代噻唑IV是制备偶氮的有价值的中间体染料和作物保护剂。

10. 发明授权

US4784668A Novel heterocycle-containing trisazo dyes 失效
标题翻译：含新杂环的三偶氮染料
公开(公告)号：US4784668A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-15
申请号：US49225
申请日：1987-05-13
申请人： Walter Breitschaft , Udo Mayer , Guenther Seybold
发明人： Walter Breitschaft , Udo Mayer , Guenther Seybold
IPC分类号： C09B31/28 , C07D209/40 , C07D209/88 , C07D213/84 , C07D213/85 , C07D215/38 , C07D231/46 , C07D233/88 , C07D239/62 , C07D277/20 , C07D277/50 , C07D333/38 , C09B35/46 , C09D11/328 , D06P3/32 , D06P5/00 , C09D11/00
CPC分类号： C09D11/328 , C09B35/467 , D06P3/3226
摘要： Compounds which, in the form of the free acid, are of the general formula I ##STR1## where D is phenyl which unsubstituted or substituted by fluorine, chlorine, bromine, nitro, cyano, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylsulfonyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, carboxyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxycarbonyl or hydroxysulfonyl or by unsubstituted or substituted carbamyl or sulfamyl, andK is a radical of a heterocyclic coupling component, and the rings A and E may furthermore be substituted by methyl, methoxy, chlorine or hydroxysulfonyl.
摘要翻译：游离酸形式的化合物为通式Ⅰ的化合物，其中D为未被取代或被氟，氯，溴，硝基，氰基，C 1 -C 4 - 烷基磺酰基，C 1 -C 8 - 烷基，C 1 -C 4 - 烷氧基，羧基，C 1 -C 4 - 烷氧基羰基或羟基磺酰基，或未取代或取代的氨基甲酰基或亚磺酰基，K是杂环偶合组分的基团，并且环A和E可进一步被甲基，甲氧基，氯或羟基磺酰基。

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