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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Tag axle assembly
    • 标签轴总成
    • US5540454A
    • 1996-07-30
    • US376023
    • 1995-01-20
    • Ervin K. VanDenbergSteven R. MillerJeffrey A. RussoDavid H. Croston
    • Ervin K. VanDenbergSteven R. MillerJeffrey A. RussoDavid H. Croston
    • B62D61/12
    • B62D61/12B60G2204/47B60G2300/03B60G2300/40B60G2300/402B60G2400/61
    • A tag axle assembly has a frame having a pair of hanger brackets, an upper cross tube and a lower cross tube. A pair of rocker beams having a primary pivot for pivotally mounting the rocker beam to the support frame is mounted to the frame. A suspension air spring extends between the upper cross tube and each rocker beam, and a lift air spring extends between each hanger bracket and the front end of the rocker beam. An axle seat is hingedly mounted to the rear end of each rocker beam. An upper beam having an actuator beam and a lift bar are pivotally mounted to the axle seat and to the support frame. A linear actuator extends between the support frame and the actuator beam. Inflation of the lift air spring causes the rocker beams to rotate about the primary pivots, and expansion of the linear actuator causes the actuator beam and the interconnected lift bar to raise. As the interconnected lift bar raises, it applies an upward force to the axle seats such that the axle seats rotate about the hinge pins relative to the rocker beams. Such rotation causes the axle seats to raise further out of the ground engaging position and forward. To move the suspension into ground engaging position, the lift air springs are collapsed, and the effective length of the linear actuator is reduced while simultaneously, the suspension air springs are inflated to carry load.
    • 标签轴组件具有框架,该框架具有一对悬挂架,上横管和下横管。 具有用于将摇臂可枢转地安装到支撑框架的主枢轴的一对摇臂安装到框架。 悬挂空气弹簧在上横管和每个摇臂之间延伸,并且升降空气弹簧在每个悬挂支架和摇臂梁的前端之间延伸。 轴座铰接地安装到每个摇臂的后端。 具有致动器梁和提升杆的上梁可枢转地安装到轴座和支撑框架。 线性致动器在支撑框架和致动器梁之间延伸。 升降空气弹簧的充气导致摇臂梁围绕主枢轴旋转,并且线性致动器的膨胀导致致动器梁和互连的升降杆升高。 当互连提升杆升高时,其向轴座施加向上的力,使得轴座相对于摇臂梁围绕铰链销转动。 这种旋转使得轴座进一步升高到地面接合位置并向前移动。 为了将悬架移动到地面接合位置,升降空气弹簧折叠,并且线性致动器的有效长度同时减小,悬架空气弹簧被充气以承载负载。