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1. 发明申请

US20090004943A1 Method and device for manufacturing splittable fibers and use thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于制造可裂片纤维的方法和装置及其用途
公开(公告)号：US20090004943A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-01
申请号：US12029312
申请日：2008-02-11
申请人： Engelbert LOCHER , Klaus KLEIN , Norbert GOFFING , Ararad EMIRZE
发明人： Engelbert LOCHER , Klaus KLEIN , Norbert GOFFING , Ararad EMIRZE
IPC分类号： D04H5/00
CPC分类号： D01D5/30 , D01F8/12 , Y10T442/681
摘要： The invention relates to a method and a device (2) for manufacturing splittable fibers (1), by means of which it is possible to conduct the melt streams of the two or more mutually incompatible polymer components (A, B) in the melt spinning process in such a way that the flow of one polymer stream around individual polymer streams, or intermingling of the various polymer streams, is prevented, in particular for greatly different weight proportions of the polymer components (A, B).For this purpose, distribution holes (6) are provided upstream from at least one spinning capillary (4), and the cross-sectional area of the at least one distribution hole (6) associated with a particular polymer component (A, B) is adjusted as a function of the volumetric flow of the particular polymer component (A, B).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于制造可分裂纤维（1）的方法和装置（2），借助于此可以将熔融纺丝中的两种或多种相互不相容的聚合物组分（A，B）的熔体流方法是防止一个聚合物流在各个聚合物流周围的流动或各种聚合物流的混合，特别是聚合物组分（A，B）的重量比大大不同。为此，在至少一个纺丝毛细管（4）的上游设置分配孔（6），并且与特定聚合物组分（A，B）相关的至少一个分配孔（6）的横截面积为作为特定聚合物组分（A，B）的体积流量的函数调节。

2. 发明申请

US20080213531A1 Method for manufacturing a tufted nonwoven fabric, tufted nonwoven fabric, and use thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：簇绒无纺布的制造方法，簇绒无纺布及其用途
公开(公告)号：US20080213531A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-04
申请号：US12029301
申请日：2008-02-11
申请人： Norbert GOFFING , Engelbert LOCHER , Ararad EMIRZE
发明人： Norbert GOFFING , Engelbert LOCHER , Ararad EMIRZE
IPC分类号： B05D1/16 , B32B33/00
CPC分类号： D05C17/02 , Y10T428/23943
摘要： The invention relates to a method for the manufacture and use of a tufted nonwoven fabric, wherein fibers for tufts in tuft backing which deviate from a circular fiber cross section are used which exhibit an adhesive force of greater than 40 mN with respect to a tuft yarn, the adhesive force being determined transverse to the longitudinal direction of the fibers. According to the invention, such nonwoven fabrics are used as carpet backing for the manufacture of carpet.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于制造和使用簇绒非织造织物的方法，其中使用偏离圆形纤维横截面的绒头背衬中的簇的纤维，其相对于簇纱显示出大于40mN的粘合力，粘合力横向于纤维的纵向确定。根据本发明，这种非织造织物用作制作地毯的地毯背衬。

3. 发明申请

US20090149102A1 Splittable fibers having break points, use thereof, and device for manufacturing same 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有断点的可分离纤维，其用途及其制造装置
公开(公告)号：US20090149102A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-11
申请号：US12029318
申请日：2008-02-11
申请人： Engelbert LOCHER , Norbert GOFFING , Klaus KLEIN , Ararad EMIRZE
发明人： Engelbert LOCHER , Norbert GOFFING , Klaus KLEIN , Ararad EMIRZE
IPC分类号： D04H3/08 , D02G3/36 , B29C47/20
CPC分类号： D01D5/253 , D01D4/02 , D01D5/24 , D01D5/30 , D01F8/04 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T442/609
摘要： The object of the invention is to provide splittable fibers (6) which on the one hand are very stable during spinning, i.e., do not dissociate during the entire spinning process and the drawing, and on the other hand after spinning and drawing may be dissociated, essentially completely or even up to 100 percent, into segments (10, 12) or individual filaments. A further object is to keep the technical complexity and energy consumption particularly low.For this purpose, the splittable fibers (6), having at least one break point (8), comprise at least two mutually incompatible polymer components (A, B). At least one polymer component (A) has a lower weight proportion than the other polymer component(s) (B), and the polymer component(s) (A) having the lower weight proportion is situated on and/or in the at least one break point (8).
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供可分离的纤维（6），其一方面在纺丝期间非常稳定，即在整个纺丝过程和拉伸过程中不解离，另一方面在纺丝和拉伸之后可以解离，基本上完全或甚至高达100％，形成片段（10,12）或单丝。另一个目的是保持技术复杂性和能耗特别低。为此，具有至少一个断裂点（8）的可分裂纤维（6）包含至少两个相互不相容的聚合物组分（A，B）。至少一种聚合物组分（A）具有比其它聚合物组分（B）更低的重量比例，并且具有较低重量比例的聚合物组分（A）位于和/或至少一个断点（8）。

4. 发明申请

US20080220199A1 Method for manufacturing a tufted product, tufted product, and use thereof 有权
标题翻译：用于制造簇绒制品，簇绒制品及其用途的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080220199A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-11
申请号：US12029350
申请日：2008-02-11
申请人： Engelbert LOCHER , Norbert GOFFING , Ararad EMIRZE
发明人： Engelbert LOCHER , Norbert GOFFING , Ararad EMIRZE
IPC分类号： B05D1/16 , B32B33/00
CPC分类号： D05C17/02 , D05C17/023 , Y10T428/23943 , Y10T428/23979
摘要： The object of the invention is to provide a method which is as simple and economical as possible for manufacturing a tufted product, in particular a tufted top layer of a carpet, having improved nep adhesion properties. For this purpose splittable fibers are used which split on or in the region of the puncture site during tufting.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种尽可能简单和经济地制造簇绒产品，特别是地毯的簇状顶层，具有改进的粘合性能的方法。为了这个目的，在簇绒期间使用可分裂的穿刺部位的区域上的可分裂的纤维。

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