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1. 发明授权

US4348411A Combating bacteria with halogenomethylsulphonylphenyl-phthalamic acids 失效
标题翻译：用卤代甲基磺酰基苯基邻苯二甲酰甲酸灭菌
公开(公告)号：US4348411A
公开(公告)日：1982-09-07
申请号：US272858
申请日：1981-06-12
申请人： Engelbert Kuhle , Peter Kraus , Erich Klauke
发明人： Engelbert Kuhle , Peter Kraus , Erich Klauke
IPC分类号： A01N41/10 , C07C67/00 , C07C313/00 , C07C315/04 , C07C317/40 , C07C323/65 , C07C147/13 , A61K31/195
CPC分类号： A01N41/10
摘要： A halogenomethylsulphonylphenyl-phthalamic acid of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 represents a trihalogenomethylsulphonyl or dihalogenomethylsulphonyl group,R.sup.2 represents hydrogen, halogen or a lower alkyl or lower alkoxy group andR.sup.3 represents hydrogen, halogen or a lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkylmercapto or aroxy group, which group may be optionally substituted, or a salt thereof which possesses bactericidal, especially plant bactericidal, activity.
摘要翻译：具有式“IMAGE”的卤代甲基磺酰基苯基 - 邻苯二甲酰氨基，其中R 1表示三卤代甲基磺酰基或二卤甲基磺酰基，R 2表示氢，卤素或低级烷基或低级烷氧基，R 3表示氢，卤素或低级烷基，低级烷氧基，低级烷基巯基或芳基，该基团可以被任选取代，或其盐具有杀菌，特别是植物杀菌活性。

2. 发明授权

US4318919A Combating bacteria with tetrachlorophthalamic acids 失效
标题翻译：抗菌与四氯邻苯二甲酸
公开(公告)号：US4318919A
公开(公告)日：1982-03-09
申请号：US170191
申请日：1980-07-18
申请人： Engelbert Kuhle , Peter Kraus , Albrecht Marhold
发明人： Engelbert Kuhle , Peter Kraus , Albrecht Marhold
IPC分类号： C07D317/66 , A01N37/22 , A01N37/30 , A01N43/30 , A01N43/32 , A01N47/02 , C07C67/00 , C07C231/00 , C07C231/02 , C07C233/66 , C07C233/75 , C07D317/46 , C07D319/08 , C07D319/20 , C07C103/84
CPC分类号： C07D319/08 , A01N37/30 , A01N43/30 , A01N43/32 , A01N47/02 , C07D317/46 , C07D319/20
摘要： Tetrachlorophthalamic acids of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 represents a trihalogenomethyl, trihalogenomethoxy or trihalogenomethylmercapto group,R.sup.2 represents hydrogen, halogen or a lower alkyl or lower alkoxy group, orR.sup.1 together with R.sup.2, in the o-position relative to each other, denote --O--CF.sub.2 --O--CF.sub.2 --,--O--CF.sub.2 --O--or --O--CF.sub.2 --CFX--O--, whereinX represents hydrogen, chlorine or fluorine, andR.sup.3 represents hydrogen, halogen or a lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkylmercapto or aryloxy group, the aryloxy being optionally substitutedwhich possess activity against bacteria, particularly those which attack plants.
摘要翻译：式中，R1表示三卤代甲基，三卤代甲氧基或三卤代甲基巯基的四氯邻苯二甲酸，R2代表氢，卤素或低级烷基或低级烷氧基，或R1与R2一起位于相对于彼此的o位置，表示-O-CF2-O-CF2 - ， - O-CF2-O-或-O-CF2-CFX-O-，其中X表示氢，氯或氟，R3表示氢，卤素或低级烷基，低级烷氧基，低级烷基巯基或芳氧基，任选取代的芳氧基具有抗细菌的活性，特别是攻击植物的那些。

3. 发明授权

US4276310A Combating pests with N-(4-substituted-phenyl)-N'-(2-substituted-benzoyl)-thioureas 失效
标题翻译：与N-（4-取代 - 苯基）-N' - （2-取代 - 苯甲酰基） - 硫脲相结合的害虫
公开(公告)号：US4276310A
公开(公告)日：1981-06-30
申请号：US67246
申请日：1979-08-16
申请人： Wilhelm Sirrenberg , Erich Klauke , Ingeborg Hammann , Ingomar Krehan , Peter Kraus , Wilhelm Stendel
发明人： Wilhelm Sirrenberg , Erich Klauke , Ingeborg Hammann , Ingomar Krehan , Peter Kraus , Wilhelm Stendel
IPC分类号： A01N47/34 , C07C67/00 , C07C325/00 , C07C335/26 , C07C157/12 , A01N47/30
CPC分类号： C07C335/26 , A01N47/34
摘要： N-(4-Substituted-phenyl)-N'-(2-substituted-benzoyl)-thioureas of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 represents halogen,R.sup.2 represents hydrogen or halogen,R.sup.3 represents hydrogen, halogen or halogenoalkyl,R.sup.4 represents halogen, halogenoalkyl, halogenoalkoxy, halogenoalkylthio or halogenoalkylsulphonyl, with the proviso that R.sup.3 represents halogenoalkyl if R.sup.4 represents halogen, andR.sup.5 represents hydrogen or halogen,which possess arthropodicidal, fungicidal and bactericidal properties.
摘要翻译：其中R 1表示卤素，R 2表示氢或卤素，R 3表示氢，卤素或卤代烷基，R 4表示氢，卤素或卤代烷基，卤素，卤代烷基，卤代烷氧基，卤代烷硫基或卤代烷基磺酰基，条件是如果R 4表示卤素，R 3表示卤代烷基，并且R 5表示氢或卤素，其具有杀节细菌，杀真菌和杀菌性质。

4. 发明授权

US06602046B2 Diffusor without any pulsation of the shock boundary layer, and a method for suppressing the shock boundary layer pulsation in diffusors 失效
公开(公告)号：US06602046B2
公开(公告)日：2003-08-05
申请号：US09930404
申请日：2001-08-15
申请人： Peter Kraus
发明人： Peter Kraus
IPC分类号： F01D904
CPC分类号： F01D25/30 , F01D25/04 , F05D2250/191 , Y10S415/914
摘要： A diffuser for slowing down a fluid and a method for operating a diffuser is described. A channel of the diffusor has an inlet with a smaller flow cross section than a flow cross section of an outlet and at least one opening for receiving an energizing fluid to be transported selectively into the channel. Pulsations of the impact interface are suppressed effectively at all of the operating points by injecting the energization fluid. Pressures of the fluid moving in the diffusor are measured, and amplitudes and frequencies of the measured pressures are evaluated. Energizing fluid is fed into the diffusor if the amplitudes within a predetermined frequency band exceed a threshold value. The utilization ratio of the inventive diffuser is considerably improved as a result of such a measure.

5. 发明申请

US20080142353A1 OPERATING ELEMENT FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE 有权
标题翻译：电动汽车的操作元件
公开(公告)号：US20080142353A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-19
申请号：US12025693
申请日：2008-02-04
申请人： Martin Jeitner , Andreas Kramlich , Peter Kraus , Volker Gessner
发明人： Martin Jeitner , Andreas Kramlich , Peter Kraus , Volker Gessner
IPC分类号： H03K17/975
CPC分类号： H03K17/962 , B60K37/06 , H01H3/12 , H01H2003/0293 , H01H2217/032 , H01H2239/006 , H03K17/975 , H03K2217/960755 , H03K2217/96077
摘要： The invention concerns an operating element, in particular a pushbutton, for a motor vehicle, having at least of a touch-sensitive pushbutton operating on a capacitive basis and a housing, wherein the pushbutton is movably mounted in the housing, wherein a capacitor that forms the capacitance is composed of a metallic area applied to an inner or outer side of a surface facing the user, and the metallic area forms an electrode of the capacitor that is electrically contacted in the housing.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于机动车辆的操作元件，特别是按钮，其至少具有在电容基础上操作的触敏按钮和壳体，其中按钮可移动地安装在壳体中，其中形成电容器电容由施加到面向使用者的表面的内侧或外侧的金属区域构成，并且金属区域形成电容器的电极，该电极与壳体电接触。

6. 发明授权

US4318924A Combating bacteria with N-cycloalkyl-N'-substituted-N'-acyl-ureas 失效
标题翻译：用细菌与N-环烷基-N'-取代的N'-酰基脲组合
公开(公告)号：US4318924A
公开(公告)日：1982-03-09
申请号：US141832
申请日：1980-04-21
申请人： Christa Fest , Peter Kraus , Hans Scheinpflug
发明人： Christa Fest , Peter Kraus , Hans Scheinpflug
IPC分类号： A01N47/34 , C07C275/52 , C07C275/54 , A01N47/28 , C07C127/00
CPC分类号： C07C275/54 , A01N47/34 , C07C275/52 , C07C2101/14
摘要： N-Cycloalkyl-N'-substituted-N'-acyl-ureas of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is cycloalkyl,R.sup.2 is cycloalkyl or optionally substituted phenyl, andR.sup.3 is cycloalkyl or substituted phenyl,which are active against plant bacteria.
摘要翻译：其中R 1是环烷基，R 2是环烷基或任选被取代的苯基，和R 3是环烷基或取代的苯基，其对植物细菌是有活性的，通式为“IMAGE”的N-环烷基-N'-取代-N'-酰基脲。

7. 发明授权

US4154842A Fungicidally and bactericidally active 1-azolyl-4-hydroxy-1-phenoxy-butane derivatives 失效
标题翻译：杀真菌和杀菌活性的1-噻唑基-4-羟基-1-苯氧基 - 丁烷衍生物
公开(公告)号：US4154842A
公开(公告)日：1979-05-15
申请号：US819534
申请日：1977-07-27
申请人： Wolfgang Kramer , Karl H. Buchel , Paul-Ernst Frohberger , Peter Kraus
发明人： Wolfgang Kramer , Karl H. Buchel , Paul-Ernst Frohberger , Peter Kraus
IPC分类号： A01N43/50 , A01N43/653 , C07C49/17 , C07D233/60 , C07D249/08 , C07D521/00 , A01N9/22 , A01N21/00
CPC分类号： C07D231/12 , A01N43/653 , C07D233/56 , C07D249/08
摘要： 1-Azolyl-4-hydroxy-1-phenoxy-butane derivatives of the formula ##STR1## in which R is hydrogen, --CO--R.sup.1 or --SO.sub.2 --R.sup.2,R.sup.1 is cycloalkyl, alkylamino, dialkylamino, alkenyl, alkynyl, or optionally substituted alkyl, phenyl, phenoxyalkyl, phenylalkyl or phenylamino,R.sup.2 is alkyl or optionally substituted phenyl,A is --CO--or CH(OH),X is H or --OR,X.sup.1 is alkyl or optionally substituted phenyl,Y is CH or N,Z is halogen, alkyl, halogenoalkyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkoxycarbonyl, amino, cyano, nitro, or optionally substituted phenyl, phenoxy or phenylalkyl, andN is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5,Or a salt thereof, which possess fungicidal and bactericidal properties.
摘要翻译：其中R是氢，-CO-R 1或-SO 2 -R 2，R 1是环烷基，烷基氨基，二烷基氨基，烯基，炔基或任选地被一个或多个取代基取代的具有式（I）的1-苯并恶唑-4-羟基-1-苯氧基 - 丁烷衍生物取代的烷基，苯基，苯氧基烷基，苯基烷基或苯基氨基，R2是烷基或任选取代的苯基，A是-CO-或CH（OH），X是H或-OR，X 1是烷基或任选取代的苯基，Y是CH或N ，Z是卤素，烷基，卤代烷基，环烷基，烷氧基，烷硫基，烷氧基羰基，氨基，氰基，硝基或任选取代的苯基，苯氧基或苯基烷基，和N IS 0,1,2,3,4或5，或盐因此，具有防伪和杀菌特性。

8. 发明授权

US07674993B2 Operating element for a motor vehicle 有权
标题翻译：机动车辆的操作元件
公开(公告)号：US07674993B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-09
申请号：US12025693
申请日：2008-02-04
申请人： Martin Jeitner , Andreas Kramlich , Peter Kraus , Volker Gessner
发明人： Martin Jeitner , Andreas Kramlich , Peter Kraus , Volker Gessner
IPC分类号： H03K17/975
CPC分类号： H03K17/962 , B60K37/06 , H01H3/12 , H01H2003/0293 , H01H2217/032 , H01H2239/006 , H03K17/975 , H03K2217/960755 , H03K2217/96077
摘要： The invention concerns an operating element, in particular a pushbutton, for a motor vehicle, having at least of a touch-sensitive pushbutton operating on a capacitive basis and a housing, wherein the pushbutton is movably mounted in the housing, wherein a capacitor that forms the capacitance is composed of a metallic area applied to an inner or outer side of a surface facing the user, and the metallic area forms an electrode of the capacitor that is electrically contacted in the housing.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于机动车辆的操作元件，特别是按钮，其至少具有在电容基础上操作的触敏按钮和壳体，其中按钮可移动地安装在壳体中，其中形成电容器电容由施加到面向使用者的表面的内侧或外侧的金属区域构成，并且金属区域形成电容器的电极，该电极与壳体电接触。

9. 发明授权

US5856034A Method and device for operating a fuel cell system 失效
标题翻译：用于操作燃料电池系统的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5856034A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-05
申请号：US765808
申请日：1997-04-08
申请人： Gerhard Huppmann , Peter Kraus
发明人： Gerhard Huppmann , Peter Kraus
IPC分类号： H01M8/04089 , H01M8/247 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04097 , H01M8/247
摘要： The invention provides a method and apparatus for controlling gas circulation in a fuel cell system in which a stack of fuel cells is surrounded by a protective housing. According to the invention, used cathode gas and burnt combustion gas from the fuel cell stack directly into the interior of a protective housing which surrounds the fuel cell stack. A blower which is arranged inside the housing causes the used cathode gas to mix with the burnt combustion gas and recirculate to the cathode input of the fuel cell stack, where it is further with fresh gas from the exterior.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 01923 Sec。 371日期1997年4月8日 102（e）日期1997年4月8日PCT提交1995年5月20日PCT公布。公开号WO96 / 02951 日期1996年2月1日本发明提供了一种用于控制燃料电池系统中的气体循环的方法和装置，其中一堆燃料电池被保护壳体包围。根据本发明，使用的阴极气体和来自燃料电池堆的燃烧燃烧气体直接进入围绕燃料电池堆的保护壳体的内部。布置在壳体内的鼓风机使得所使用的阴极气体与燃烧的燃烧气体混合并再循环到燃料电池堆的阴极输入端，在那里进一步具有来自外部的新鲜气体。

10. 发明授权

US4284791A Combating fungi with N-chloroacetyl-N-(2,6-di-substituted phenyl)-alanine esters 失效
标题翻译：抗真菌与N-氯乙酰基-N-（2,6-二取代苯基） - 丙氨酸酯
公开(公告)号：US4284791A
公开(公告)日：1981-08-18
申请号：US839716
申请日：1977-10-05
申请人： Winfried Lunkenheimer , Wilhelm Brandes , Peter Kraus
发明人： Winfried Lunkenheimer , Wilhelm Brandes , Peter Kraus
IPC分类号： A01N37/46 , A01N41/10 , A01P3/00 , C07C67/00 , C07C231/00 , C07C231/02 , C07C233/47 , C07C233/88 , C07C313/00 , C07C317/18 , C07C323/12 , C07C101/44 , A61K31/215
CPC分类号： A01N37/46 , A01N41/10
摘要： N-Chloroacetyl-N-(2,6-di-substituted phenyl)-alanine esters of the formula ##STR1## in which R represents alkyl with 3 or more carbon atoms, alkenyl, alkynyl, halogenoalkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkoxyalkoxyalkyl, alkylthioalkyl, alkylsulphinylalkyl, alkylsulphonylalkyl, acyloxyalkyl, dialkylaminoalkyl or optionally substituted arylalkyl,X represents alkyl or halogen, andY represents alkyl,which possess fungicidal properties.
摘要翻译：式（I）的N-氯乙酰基-N-（2,6-二取代苯基） - 丙氨酸酯，其中R表示具有3个或更多个碳原子的烷基，烯基，炔基，卤代烷基，环烷基，环烷基烷基，烷氧基烷基，烷氧基烷氧基烷基，烷硫基烷基，烷基亚磺酰基烷基，烷基磺酰基烷基，酰氧基烷基，二烷基氨基烷基或任意取代的芳基烷基，X代表烷基或卤素，Y代表具有杀真菌性质的烷基。

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