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1. 发明授权

US07722740B2 Method for obtaining a gaseous phase from a liquid medium and device for carrying out the same 有权
标题翻译：用于从液体介质获得气相的方法和用于执行该气相的装置
公开(公告)号：US07722740B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-25
申请号：US10531609
申请日：2003-10-14
申请人： Elias Klemm , Johannes Albrecht , Armin Lange de Oliveira , Georg Markowz , Stefan Gross , Ruediger Schuette , Johannes Ehrlich , Steffen Schirrmeister , Olaf von Morstein
发明人： Elias Klemm , Johannes Albrecht , Armin Lange de Oliveira , Georg Markowz , Stefan Gross , Ruediger Schuette , Johannes Ehrlich , Steffen Schirrmeister , Olaf von Morstein
IPC分类号： B01D1/22
CPC分类号： F28F3/048 , B01B1/005 , B01D1/22 , B01J19/0093 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2219/00871 , B01J2219/00873 , C01B15/01 , F28D3/00 , F28F3/083 , F28F2260/02
摘要： A modular construction micro-reactor with parallel microchannels on fluid guide plates for chemical reactions, but not for evaporation purposes is known. A modular construction falling film evaporator is disclosed, comprising a stack of alternate gap-like evaporation chambers and sheet-like evaporator modules with an assembly of parallel microchannels, whereby the evaporation chambers are open above and/or below across the whole width of the module and the stack is arranged in a container. The falling film evaporator is used in a method for obtaining a gaseous phase from a liquid medium on a technical scale and is suitable for the concentration of thermolabile solutions and rapidly adjustable production of a gas stream.
摘要翻译：具有用于化学反应但不用于蒸发目的的流体引导板上具有平行微通道的模块化结构微反应器是已知的。公开了一种模块化结构降膜蒸发器，其包括一组交替的间隙式蒸发室和具有平行微通道组件的片状蒸发器模块，由此蒸发室在模块的整个宽度上方和/或下方敞开并且堆叠被布置在容器中。降膜蒸发器用于在技术规模上从液体介质获得气相的方法，适用于浓缩不溶热溶液并快速调节气流的产生。

2. 发明授权

US07678361B2 Microreactor composed of plates and comprising a catalyst 有权
标题翻译：微反应器由板组成并包含催化剂
公开(公告)号：US07678361B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-16
申请号：US10553312
申请日：2004-03-31
申请人： Georg Markowz , Johannes Albrecht , Johannes Ehrlich , Michael Jucys , Elias Klemm , Armin Lange De Oliveira , Reinhard Machnik , Juergen Rapp , Ruediger Schuette , Steffen Schirrmeister , Olaf Von Morstein , Hartmut Hederer , Martin Schmitz-Niederau
发明人： Georg Markowz , Johannes Albrecht , Johannes Ehrlich , Michael Jucys , Elias Klemm , Armin Lange De Oliveira , Reinhard Machnik , Juergen Rapp , Ruediger Schuette , Steffen Schirrmeister , Olaf Von Morstein , Hartmut Hederer , Martin Schmitz-Niederau
IPC分类号： B01J19/24 , C01B15/029 , C07C27/00 , C07C27/12 , C07C39/04 , C07C27/06 , C07D301/12
CPC分类号： B01F5/0471 , B01F13/0059 , B01F2005/0034 , B01J19/0093 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2219/0086 , B01J2219/00889
摘要： The present invention discloses a microreactor for performing heterogeneous catalytic reactions, being of plate or stack construction for industrial use, with provision made for chambers between the plates for the chemical reaction and for the heat removal. Inside the reaction chambers, catalyst material is applied to the internal walls or filled into recesses, and in all chambers there are spacers. In particular the slot-shaped reaction chambers have channels with a hydraulic diameter smaller than 1500 μm and a ratio of free slot width to free slot height in the range of 10 to 450.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种用于进行非均相催化反应的微反应器，它是用于工业应用的板或堆叠结构，为用于化学反应和排热的板之间的室提供。在反应室内部，将催化剂材料施加到内壁或填充到凹部中，并且在所有室中都存在间隔物。特别地，槽形反应室具有水力直径小于1500μm的通道，并且自由槽宽度与自由槽高度的比率在10至450的范围内。

3. 发明申请

US20060060305A1 Method for obtaining a gaseous phase from a liquid medium and device for carrying out the same 有权
标题翻译：用于从液体介质获得气相的方法和用于执行该气相的装置
公开(公告)号：US20060060305A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-23
申请号：US10531609
申请日：2003-10-14
申请人： Elias Klemm , Johannes Albrecht , Armin Oliveira , Georg Markowz , Stefan Gross , Ruediger Schuette , Johannes Ehrlich , Steffen Schirrmeister , Olaf Morstein
发明人： Elias Klemm , Johannes Albrecht , Armin Oliveira , Georg Markowz , Stefan Gross , Ruediger Schuette , Johannes Ehrlich , Steffen Schirrmeister , Olaf Morstein
IPC分类号： B01D1/00
CPC分类号： F28F3/048 , B01B1/005 , B01D1/22 , B01J19/0093 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2219/00871 , B01J2219/00873 , C01B15/01 , F28D3/00 , F28F3/083 , F28F2260/02
摘要： A modular construction micro-reactor with parallel microchannels on fluid guide plates for chemical reactions, but not for evaporation purposes is known. A modular construction falling film evaporator is disclosed, comprising a stack of alternate gap-like evaporation chambers and sheet-like evaporator modules with an assembly of parallel microchannels, whereby the evaporation chambers are open above and/or below across the whole width of the module and the stack is arranged in a container. The falling film evaporator is used in a method for obtaining a gaseous phase from a liquid medium on a technical scale and is suitable for the concentration of thermolabile solutions and rapidly adjustable production of a gas stream.
摘要翻译：具有用于化学反应但不用于蒸发目的的流体引导板上具有平行微通道的模块化结构微反应器是已知的。公开了一种模块化结构降膜蒸发器，其包括一组交替的间隙式蒸发室和具有平行微通道组件的片状蒸发器模块，由此蒸发室在模块的整个宽度上方和/或下方敞开并且堆叠被布置在容器中。降膜蒸发器用于在技术规模上从液体介质获得气相的方法，适用于浓缩不溶热溶液并快速调节气流的产生。

4. 发明申请

US20070053808A1 Microreactor composed of plates and comprising a catalyst 有权
标题翻译：微反应器由板组成并包含催化剂
公开(公告)号：US20070053808A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-08
申请号：US10553312
申请日：2004-03-31
申请人： Georg Markowz , Johannes Albrecht , Johannes Ehrlich , Michael Jucys , Elias Klemm , Armin Oliveira , Reinhard Machnik , Juergen Rapp , Ruediger Schuette , Steffen Schirrmeister , Olaf Morstein , Hartmut Hederer , Martin Schmitz-Niederau
发明人： Georg Markowz , Johannes Albrecht , Johannes Ehrlich , Michael Jucys , Elias Klemm , Armin Oliveira , Reinhard Machnik , Juergen Rapp , Ruediger Schuette , Steffen Schirrmeister , Olaf Morstein , Hartmut Hederer , Martin Schmitz-Niederau
IPC分类号： B01J8/02 , B01J19/24 , B81B1/00 , B81B7/00
CPC分类号： B01F5/0471 , B01F13/0059 , B01F2005/0034 , B01J19/0093 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2219/0086 , B01J2219/00889
摘要： The present invention discloses a microreactor for performing heterogeneous catalytic reactions, being of plate or stack construction for industrial use, with provision made for chambers between the plates for the chemical reaction and for the heat removal. Inside the reaction chambers, catalyst material is applied to the internal walls or filled into recesses, and in all chambers there are spacers. In particular the slot-shaped reaction chambers have channels with a hydraulic diameter smaller than 1500 μm and a ratio of free slot width to free slot height in the range of 10 to 450.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种用于进行非均相催化反应的微反应器，它是用于工业应用的板或堆叠结构，为用于化学反应和排热的板之间的室提供。在反应室内部，将催化剂材料施加到内壁或填充到凹部中，并且在所有室中都存在间隔物。特别地，槽形反应室具有液压直径小于1500μm的通道，并且自由槽宽度与自由槽高度的比率在10至450的范围内。

5. 发明申请

US20110113845A1 MAGNETORHEOLOGICAL LUBRICANT FOR METAL FORMING PROCESSES 有权
标题翻译：用于金属成型工艺的磁流变润滑剂
公开(公告)号：US20110113845A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-19
申请号：US12527858
申请日：2008-06-04
申请人： Holger Böse , Christoph Janssen , Johannes Ehrlich , Piet Wölcken
发明人： Holger Böse , Christoph Janssen , Johannes Ehrlich , Piet Wölcken
IPC分类号： B21D37/18 , C10M169/04 , B21D11/20
CPC分类号： B21D22/201 , B21C9/00 , B21C23/00 , B21D37/18 , B21J3/00 , C10M171/00 , C10M171/001 , C10N2240/402 , H01F1/447 , Y10S72/707
摘要： A forming method includes using at least one forming tool to form a material of a workpiece and using a lubricant between the material and the at least one forming tool. The lubricant has a viscosity that is modifiable by applying or varying a field.
摘要翻译：成形方法包括使用至少一个成形工具来形成工件的材料并且在材料和至少一个成形工具之间使用润滑剂。润滑剂具有可通过施加或改变场来修改的粘度。

6. 发明授权

US08959968B2 Magnetorheological lubricant for metal forming processes 有权
标题翻译：用于金属成型工艺的磁流变润滑剂
公开(公告)号：US08959968B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-24
申请号：US12527858
申请日：2008-06-04
申请人： Holger Böse , Christoph Janssen , Johannes Ehrlich , Piet Wölcken
发明人： Holger Böse , Christoph Janssen , Johannes Ehrlich , Piet Wölcken
IPC分类号： B21B45/02 , B21D22/20 , B21C9/00 , B21C23/00 , B21D37/18 , B21J3/00 , C10M171/00 , H01F1/44
CPC分类号： B21D22/201 , B21C9/00 , B21C23/00 , B21D37/18 , B21J3/00 , C10M171/00 , C10M171/001 , C10N2240/402 , H01F1/447 , Y10S72/707
摘要： A forming method includes using at least one forming tool to form a material of a workpiece and using a lubricant between the material and the at least one forming tool. The lubricant has a viscosity that is modifiable by applying or varying a field.
摘要翻译：成形方法包括使用至少一个成形工具来形成工件的材料并且在材料和至少一个成形工具之间使用润滑剂。润滑剂具有可通过施加或改变场来修改的粘度。

7. 发明授权

US06293318B1 Emptying station for bulk bags, and process of emptying bulk bags in the station 失效
标题翻译：散装袋排空站，以及在车站内排空散装袋的过程
公开(公告)号：US06293318B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-25
申请号：US09635394
申请日：2000-08-10
申请人： Manfred Schmidt , Jurgen Ohlemacher , Johannes Ehrlich
发明人： Manfred Schmidt , Jurgen Ohlemacher , Johannes Ehrlich
IPC分类号： B65B104
CPC分类号： B65B69/0008
摘要： This emptying station is suited for emptying contents from bulk bags, especially bulk bags containing particulate hazardous materials as their contents. The emptying station includes a bulk-bag receptacle body having a top opening and bottom outlet, a bulk-bag cutting subassembly in the receptacle body, a raisable and lowerable top closure, and a sealing structure. The cutting subassembly includes at least three cutters each having an associated blade facing upwards, with the cutters collectively arranged to define a pyramid having an apex, and puncture pin positioned at the apex to point upwardly. In operation, a bulk bag is suspended from the top closure, then lowered with the top closure to pass the bulk bag into the receptacle body and cause the substantially flat bottom of the bulk bag to be pieced by the puncture pin and cut by the blades of the cutters to start emptying contents from the bulk bags to the bottom outlet. The sealing structure seals gaps formed between inner surfaces of the side walls and the bulk bag to prevent dust from escaping through the top opening. As the bulk bag is emptied, the top closure continues to lower until the top closure is positioned in a closed state in the top opening. Spray nozzles are preferably arranged in the receptacle body for external and/or internal rinsing of the emptied bulk bag.
摘要翻译：这个排空台适用于从散装袋中排放内容物，特别是含有颗粒状危险物质的散装袋作为其内容物。排空站包括具有顶部开口和底部出口的散装袋容器主体，容器主体中的散装袋切割子组件，可升高和可下降的顶部封闭件以及密封结构。切割子组件包括至少三个切割器，每个刀具具有面向上的相关联的刀片，其中刀具共同设置为限定具有顶点的金字塔，以及定位在顶点处的针刺针向上指向。在操作中，散装袋从顶盖悬挂下来，然后与顶盖一起降低，以使散装袋通过容器体，并使散装袋的基本上平坦的底部被穿刺针拼接并被刀片切割的切割器开始将内容物从散装袋排出到底部出口。密封结构密封形成在侧壁和散装袋的内表面之间的间隙，以防止灰尘从顶部开口逸出。当散装袋被排空时，顶盖继续下降，直到顶盖在顶部开口中处于关闭状态。喷嘴优选地布置在容器主体中用于排空的散装袋的外部和/或内部漂洗。

8. 发明申请

US20090133976A1 Magnetorheological Force Transmission Device 失效
标题翻译：磁流变力传动装置
公开(公告)号：US20090133976A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-28
申请号：US12276883
申请日：2008-11-24
申请人： Holger Bose , Johannes Ehrlich , Patrick Meneroud , Gregory Magnac
发明人： Holger Bose , Johannes Ehrlich , Patrick Meneroud , Gregory Magnac
IPC分类号： F16F9/53 , H01F1/44
CPC分类号： F16F9/535
摘要： The present invention discloses a magnetorheological force transmission device which comprises at least two solid body parts 1a, 1b adapted to be moved in a substantially translational manner against each other, and an MRF gap 2, which is at least partially fillable and/or filled with a magnetorheological material 2MRF, the MRF gap 2 being arranged at least partially inside one of or both of the two parts and/or being arranged at least partially in-between the two parts, and which is characterized in that the magnetic circuit system of the magnetorheological force transmission device being designed and/or disposed to generate a magnetic flux within at least part of the MRF gap comprises at least one electromagnet 3, at least one permanent magnet 4 and at least one magnetic-field-balancing insert 5, 5a, 5b and/or magnetic isolator 7, 7a, 7b.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种磁流变力传递装置，其包括至少两个固体本体部分1a，1b，该固体本体部分1a，1b适于以基本平移的方式彼此移动;以及MRF间隙2，其至少部分地可填充和/或填充磁流变材料2MRF，MRF间隙2至少部分地布置在两个部分之一或两者内部和/或至少部分地布置在两个部分之间，其特征在于，所述磁路系统磁流变力传递装置被设计和/或设置成在MRF间隙的至少一部分内产生磁通量，包括至少一个电磁体3，至少一个永磁体4和至少一个磁场平衡插入件5,5a， 5b和/或磁隔离器7,7a，7b。

9. 发明授权

US08205728B2 Magnetorheological force transmission device 失效
标题翻译：磁流变力传动装置
公开(公告)号：US08205728B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-26
申请号：US12276883
申请日：2008-11-24
申请人： Holger Böse , Johannes Ehrlich , Patrick Meneroud , Gregory Magnac
发明人： Holger Böse , Johannes Ehrlich , Patrick Meneroud , Gregory Magnac
IPC分类号： F16F9/53
CPC分类号： F16F9/535
摘要： The present invention discloses a magnetorheological force transmission device which comprises at least two solid body parts adapted to be moved in a substantially translational manner against each other, and an MRF gap, which is at least partially fillable and/or filled with a magnetorheological material 2MRF, the MRF gap being arranged at least partially inside one of or both of the two parts and/or being arranged at least partially in-between the two parts, and which is characterized in that the magnetic circuit system of the magnetorheological force transmission device being designed and/or disposed to generate a magnetic flux within at least part of the MRF gap comprises at least one electromagnet, at least one permanent magnet and at least one magnetic-field-balancing insert and/or magnetic isolator.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种磁流变力传递装置，其包括至少两个固体部分，其适于以基本上平移的方式彼此移动，以及MRF间隙，其至少部分地填充和/或填充有磁流变材料2MRF MRF间隙至少部分地布置在两个部分中的一个或两个部分内和/或至少部分地布置在两个部分之间，其特征在于，磁流变力传递装置的磁路系统为设计和/或设置成在MRF间隙的至少部分内产生磁通量包括至少一个电磁体，至少一个永磁体和至少一个磁场平衡插入和/或磁隔离器。

10. 发明申请

US20100307877A1 ACTIVE VIBRATION-EXTINGUISHER CONTAINING MAGNETO- OR ELECTRORHEOLOGICAL FLUIDS, METHOD FOR REDUCING VIBRATIONS AND USES THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：含有磁力或电磁流体的主动振动灭火器，减少振动的方法及其用途
公开(公告)号：US20100307877A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-09
申请号：US12395770
申请日：2009-03-02
申请人： Holger Bose , Thomas Gerlach , Johannes Ehrlich , Angelo Merlo , Ippolito Massimo
发明人： Holger Bose , Thomas Gerlach , Johannes Ehrlich , Angelo Merlo , Ippolito Massimo
IPC分类号： F16F15/03 , F16F7/00 , F16F9/53 , F16F7/10
CPC分类号： F16F7/1005 , F16F2224/045
摘要： Present invention relates to a device for reducing vibrations of a vibrating object as well as a method for reducing vibrations, wherein the perturbing vibrations are reduced drastically by induction of counter-forces. In general, vibrations of equal frequency (counter-vibration) as the perturbing vibration are generated. The force generated by the counter-vibration acts onto the vibrating object, whose amplitude of vibration is to be reduced. The phasing of the counter-vibration is antipodal to the vibration to be reduced, preferably the force of the generated counter-vibration is greater than the force being necessary for compensation of the perturbing vibration. The transfer of the force of the counter-vibration onto the vibrating object is affected by means of a magnetorheological or electrorheological material, whereby the absolute value of the transmitted force is adjusted by the magnitude of an applied magnetical or electric field. With increasing strength of the magnetical or electric field, the magnetorheological or electrorheological material is stiffened increasingly. With optimal adjustments of the strength of the electric or magnetic field, the transmitted force equals the perturbing force and the perturbing vibration is compensated.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于减少振动物体的振动的装置以及减少振动的方法，其中通过引导反作用力使扰动振动急剧减小。通常，产生相同频率（相对振动）作为扰动振动的振动。由反作用力产生的力作用在振动的振动对象上，振动的振幅要减小。相反振动的相位对于要减小的振动是对抗的，优选地，产生的反作用力的力大于补偿扰动振动所需的力。通过磁流变或电流变材料影响反振动力到振动物体的转移，由此通过施加的磁场或电场的大小来调节透射力的绝对值。随着磁场或电场强度的增加，磁流变或电流变材料逐渐变硬。通过对电场或磁场的强度进行最佳调整，传递力等于扰动力并且补偿扰动振动。

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