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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Single crystals of lead magnesium niobate-lead titanate
    • 铅镁铌酸铅钛酸铅单晶
    • US20050072352A1
    • 2005-04-07
    • US10994575
    • 2004-11-22
    • Elgin Eissler
    • Elgin Eissler
    • C30B29/30C30B11/00C30B29/32G01S7/521H04R17/00C30B1/00C30B3/00C30B5/00C30B28/02
    • C30B29/30C30B11/00C30B29/32
    • A method of making a single crystals of lead magnesium niobate-lead titanate (PMN-PT). The method includes providing a crucible containing PMN-PT starting material, and placing the crucible into a furnace having at least two temperature zones, which is subsequently pressured with an inert gas. The crucible then descends into the temperature zones of the vertical. The temperature zones of the furnace include a first temperature zone having a temperature higher than a melting temperature of the PMN-PT material and a second temperature zone having a temperature less than the melting temperature of the PMN-PT material. The single crystals of PMN-PT prepared using the above-described method exhibits a [110] crystal orientation and may be used in electroacoustic transducers. The electroacoustic transducers are useful in devices that detect or generate acoustic waves.
    • 制备铌酸铅镁钛酸铅(PMN-PT)单晶的方法。 该方法包括提供含有PMN-PT起始材料的坩埚,并将坩埚放入具有至少两个温度区的炉中,其随后用惰性气体加压。 坩埚然后下降到垂直的温度区。 炉的温度区域包括温度高于PMN-PT材料的熔融温度的第一温度区域和具有低于PMN-PT材料的熔融温度的温度的第二温度区域。 使用上述方法制备的PMN-PT的单晶显示[110]晶体取向并且可以用于电声换能器中。 电声换能器可用于检测或产生声波的装置。