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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for bandwidth-efficient multicast in ethernet passive optical networks
    • 以太网无源光网络带宽高效组播方法及装置
    • US07289501B2
    • 2007-10-30
    • US10703359
    • 2003-11-06
    • Lawrence Drew Davis
    • Lawrence Drew Davis
    • H04L12/28H04L12/56
    • H04Q11/0067H04Q11/0066H04Q11/0071H04Q2011/0064
    • One embodiment of the present invention provides a system that facilitates bandwidth-efficient multicast in EPONs. The system includes a central node and at least one remote node. Downstream data from the central node is broadcast through a passive optical coupler to remote nodes. In the other direction, upstream data from a remote node is transmitted through the passive optical coupler to the central node in a unicast manner. During operation, the system first selects a common multicast LLID to represent a number of remote nodes that comprise a multicast group. Upon receiving a multicast message destined to the multicast group, the system sends the multicast message along with the multicast LLID for the multicast group, whereby the multicast message is broadcast through the passive optical coupler in the downstream direction. This allows each remote node belonging to the multicast group to receive the multicast message by matching the multicast LLID.
    • 本发明的一个实施例提供了一种在EPON中有助于带宽高效多播的系统。 该系统包括中央节点和至少一个远程节点。 来自中心节点的下行数据通过无源光耦合器广播到远程节点。 在另一个方向上,来自远程节点的上行数据通过无源光耦合器以单播方式发送到中央节点。 在操作期间,系统首先选择公共多播LLID来表示组成多播组的多个远程节点。 发送到组播组的组播消息后,系统发送组播消息和组播组播组播组播LLID,从而通过无源光耦合器向下游方向广播组播消息。 这允许属于多播组的每个远程节点通过匹配多播LLID来接收多播消息。