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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Electro-hydraulic brake system with electronic pedal simulation
    • US06213572B1
    • 2001-04-10
    • US09016149
    • 1998-01-30
    • Herbert L. Linkner, Jr.Wendell D. Tackett
    • Herbert L. Linkner, Jr.Wendell D. Tackett
    • B60T832
    • B60T8/326B60T8/363B60T8/4072B60T8/4081
    • This invention relates to an electro-hydraulic brake-by-wire system including a hydraulic pump and a plurality of valves to achieve a demanded braking force, and to achieve a desired brake pedal feel. The brake system includes a plurality of wheel brakes, a reservoir of hydraulic fluid, and a pump for selectively pumping hydraulic fluid from the reservoir and supplying pressurized hydraulic fluid to the wheel brakes for applying a braking force. The pump acts as a source of pressurized hydraulic fluid to the wheel brakes during normal brake apply, as well as during advanced braking functions as Antilock Braking (ABS), Traction Control (TC), or Vehicle Stability Control (VSC). An apply valve is associated with each of the wheel brakes for selectively permitting flow of pressurized hydraulic fluid from the pump to the associated wheel brake. A dump valve is associated with each of the wheel brakes for selectively permitting flow of pressurized hydraulic fluid from the associated wheel brake to the reservoir. A master cylinder is operated by a brake pedal for pressurizing hydraulic fluid. An isolation valve is associated with each of the wheel brakes for selectively preventing flow of pressurized hydraulic fluid from the master cylinder to the associated wheel brake. A sensor senses the position of the brake pedal and generates a pedal position signal representative of the position of the brake pedal. An electronic control unit receives the pedal position signal, which signal is utilized to determine a brake demand. The electronic control unit controls the operation of the pump, and the apply, dump, and isolation valves associated with each wheel brake to achieve a desired braking force at each wheel brake based on the brake demand and to regulate pressure generated by the master cylinder to achieve a predetermined relationship between the pressure generated by the master cylinder and the position of the brake pedal, whereby a desired pedal feel is achieved.
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Dual center-port master cylinder
    • 双中心口主缸
    • US5477681A
    • 1995-12-26
    • US338970
    • 1994-11-14
    • Wendell D. Tackett
    • Wendell D. Tackett
    • B60T11/20B60T13/565
    • B60T13/565B60T11/20
    • A dual master cylinder having a bore of uniform diameter extending through an open end thereof and slidably supporting therein a pair of tandem pistons defining a pair of pressurizing chambers. Fuel input is controlled by center-port poppet valves, and the relative disposition of inlet and outlet brake fluid passages are reversed compared to conventional master cylinders to facilitate master cylinder recession into a vacuum booster without requiring long, angled brake fluid passages and to require a shorter and lighter housing. The inlet and outlet passages are positioned so that seals do not slide over fuel passage ports during operation, eliminating seal wear caused thereby and allowing the ports to be larger, thus reducing back pressure and improving compensation when the pistons are returning to, or are in, an unstroked position.
    • 双主缸,其具有延伸穿过其开口端的均匀直径的孔,并且可滑动地支撑限定一对加压室的一对串联活塞。 燃油输入由中心口提升阀控制,与常规主缸相比,入口和出口制动液通道的相对布置相反,以方便主缸倒入真空助力器中,而不需要长而成角度的制动液通道, 较短和较轻的住房。 入口和出口通道定位成使得密封件在操作期间不会在燃料通道端口上滑动,从而消除由此引起的密封磨损,并且允许端口更大,从而减少背压并改善当活塞返回到或处于 ,一个无懈可击的位置。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Combination isolation and check valve for an adaptive braking system
    • 用于自适应制动系统的组合隔离和止回阀
    • US5037161A
    • 1991-08-06
    • US529002
    • 1990-05-24
    • Wendell D. Tackett
    • Wendell D. Tackett
    • B60T8/00B60T8/34B60T8/42B60T8/50B60T15/36
    • B60T8/341B60T8/4291B60T8/5037Y10T137/2567
    • The combination isolation and check valve includes a valve member (80, 180) which has a reduced diameter section (82, 182) and an enlarged diameter section (84, 184) disposed in respective bore sections (70, 74) separated by an intermediate diameter bore section (72). The valve member can be displaced by increased fluid pressure to sealingly engage a seal (95) that isolates a master cylinder (12) from an adaptive braking system (10, 120). A flapper valve mechansm (110) that places an rifice (114) at a valve member end opening (96A) communicating with a longitudinal opening (96) and a transverse opening (93). The orifice (114) reduces pressure transmitted from a pump (45) to the bore (22) containing the valve member (80) without restricting fluid flow between the master cylinder (12) and an associated wheel brake (50). The valve mechanism (210) may be disposed in a passage (41) that communicates with the valve member (180).
    • 组合隔离和止回阀包括阀构件(80,180),其具有直径减小的部分(82,182)和设置在相应的孔部分(70,74)中的扩大直径部分(84,184),该部分被中间体 直径孔部分(72)。 阀构件可以通过增加的流体压力而移位,以密封地接合将主缸(12)与自适应制动系统(10,120)隔离的密封件(95)。 一个挡板阀门110将放置在与纵向开口(96)和横向开口(93)连通的阀构件端部开口(96A)处的步枪(114)。 孔口(114)减少从泵(45)传递到包含阀构件(80)的孔(22)的压力,而不限制主缸(12)和相关联的制动器(50)之间的流体流动。 阀机构(210)可以设置在与阀构件(180)连通的通道(41)中。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Master cylinder having a single service piston with compensation and
damping sections
    • 主缸具有单个维修活塞,带有补偿和阻尼段
    • US5890364A
    • 1999-04-06
    • US813790
    • 1997-03-07
    • Herbert L. Linkner, Jr.Wendell D. Tackett
    • Herbert L. Linkner, Jr.Wendell D. Tackett
    • B60T11/20B60T17/22F15B7/10B60T11/06
    • B60T17/226B60T11/20F15B7/10
    • An improved compensation piston arrangement for use with a dual circuit master cylinder having a single service piston for simultaneously pressurizing a first fluid chamber and a second fluid chamber, wherein the compensation piston arrangement provides for pressure balancing between the first fluid chamber and the second fluid chamber to compensate for minor normal differences between the first and second fluid chamber. The compensation piston arrangement includes a movable compensation piston slidably disposed within a bore of a compensation housing, wherein the housing defines a pair of end stops positioned on opposing sides of the compensation piston. The bore is in fluid communication with the fluid chambers such that the pressure within the first fluid chamber acts on a first side of the compensation piston, and the pressure within the second fluid chamber acts on a second end of the compensation piston which is opposite the first end. The compensation housing can be incorporated within the service piston or can be remotely located from the master cylinder.
    • 一种改进的补偿活塞装置,用于与具有单一服务活塞的双回路主缸一起使用,用于同时加压第一流体室和第二流体室,其中补偿活塞装置提供第一流体室和第二流体室之间的压力平衡 以补偿第一和第二流体室之间的小的正常差异。 补偿活塞装置包括可滑动地设置在补偿壳体的孔内的可移动补偿活塞,其中壳体限定位于补偿活塞的相对侧上的一对止挡件。 所述孔与所述流体室流体连通,使得所述第一流体室内的压力作用在所述补偿活塞的第一侧上,并且所述第二流体室内的压力作用在所述补偿活塞的与所述补偿活塞相对的第二端 第一端 补偿壳体可以结合在维修活塞中,或者可以远离主缸。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Control valve with overmolded armature for a hydraulic control unit
    • 用于液压控制单元的具有包覆成型电枢的控制阀
    • US06679567B1
    • 2004-01-20
    • US09658542
    • 2000-09-09
    • Wendell D. TackettHerbert L. Linkner, Jr.
    • Wendell D. TackettHerbert L. Linkner, Jr.
    • B60T836
    • B60T8/363B60T8/3675
    • A control valve for controlling fluid flow in a hydraulic control unit of a vehicular brake system includes a valve seat. A sleeve is mounted on the valve seat. An armature core is slidably received in the sleeve. The armature core has a passage extending between first and second planar end surfaces of the armature core. An armature body is formed from a moldable material onto the armature core. The armature body has a central section received in the passage of the armature core, a first end section extending from the first end surface of the armature core, and a second end section extending from the second end surface of the armature core. This control valve is particularly adapted to be mounted in a bore of a housing of a hydraulic control unit of an electronically controlled vehicular brake system.
    • 用于控制车辆制动系统的液压控制单元中的流体流动的控制阀包括阀座。 套筒安装在阀座上。 衔铁芯可滑动地容纳在套筒中。 电枢铁心具有在电枢铁芯的第一和第二平面端面之间延伸的通道。 电枢体由可模制材料形成在电枢芯上。 衔铁主体具有容纳在电枢铁心的通道中的中心部分,从电枢铁心的第一端面延伸的第一端部部分和从电枢铁心的第二端面延伸的第二端部部分。 该控制阀特别适于安装在电控车辆制动系统的液压控制单元的壳体的孔中。