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1. 发明授权

US6141875A In-line shaving razors with twin pivoting heads 失效
标题翻译：带双头旋转头的在线剃须刀
公开(公告)号：US6141875A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-07
申请号：US429183
申请日：1999-10-28
申请人： Edward A. Andrews
发明人： Edward A. Andrews
IPC分类号： B26B21/00 , B26B21/06 , B26B21/22 , B26B21/56 , B26B29/00
CPC分类号： B26B21/443 , B26B21/00 , B26B21/06 , B26B21/22 , B26B21/56 , B26B29/00
摘要： In-line razor-blade shaving devices feature two sets of razor blade strips pointing outwardly in opposite directions. The devices are designed for safely and rapidly shaving hair from large body portions such as legs and arms. Each device features an elongated handle arranged in line with an elongated bi-directional razor blade head. Each set of razor blade strips in the head may be provided with one or more straight razor-sharp edges, which point in the same direction, while the blade edges of the two sets point outwardly away from one another, generally in opposite directions. The edges of blade strips of the two sets may be arranged in one common working plane, or each set may be in its own working plane, with the planes at an angle to one another. The working planes are defined by the elongated front and rear guard surfaces of the blade-edge guarding system on the face of the razor head. These guard surfaces contact a user's skin before and after the razor-sharp edges to help ensure safe shaving. The bi-directional head may be constructed in a variety of ways, including in a molded form, in an assembled form, as a replaceable bi-directional cartridge, and as two separate uni-directional razor blade heads arranged in close proximity to one another. These in-line bi-directional razor blade shaving devices represent a new family of wet shaving razor devices. They each can be used with a minimum of effort by sliding the razor blade head back and forth along the skin to be shaved, with shaving occurring in both directions. Some embodiments have two distinct working planes on the head of the shaving device. To use them, the user's wrist rotates at the end of each stroke (or at the beginning of the next stroke), to bring the other working plane, not currently on the skin, into engagement with the skin for the next stroke in the opposite direction.
摘要翻译：在线剃刀刀片剃须装置具有两组沿相反方向向外指向的剃刀刀片条。这些装置设计用于从大的身体部分如腿和手臂安全和快速地剃刮头发。每个装置具有细长的手柄，其布置成与细长的双向剃刀刀片头一致。头部中的每组剃刀刀片条可以设置有一个或多个直的剃刀锋利的边缘，其指向相同的方向，而两个刀片的刀片边缘通常沿相反的方向指向彼此向外。两组刀片条的边缘可以布置在一个共同的工作平面中，或者每个组可以在其自己的工作平面中，其中平面彼此成角度。工作平面由剃须刀头表面上的刀刃护罩系统的细长前后护罩表面限定。这些防护表面在剃刀锋利的边缘前后接触使用者的皮肤，以确保安全剃须。双向头部可以以各种方式构造，包括模制形式，组装形式，作为可更换的双向药筒，以及彼此靠近地布置的两个单独的单向剃刀刀片头。这些在线双向剃刀刀片剃须装置代表了一系列湿剃剃刀装置。它们各自可以以最小的努力使用，通过沿着要剃刮的皮肤来回滑动剃刀刀片头，并且剃须在两个方向上发生。一些实施例在剃须装置的头部上具有两个不同的工作平面。为了使用它们，用户的腕部在每个行程结束时（或在下一个行程开始时）旋转，以使另一个工作平面（而不是当前在皮肤上）与皮肤接合，用于相反的下一个冲程方向。

2. 发明授权

US5908036A Mini-shaving device for grooming facial hair 失效
公开(公告)号：US5908036A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-01
申请号：US944603
申请日：1997-10-06
申请人： Edward A. Andrews
发明人： Edward A. Andrews
IPC分类号： A45D24/36 , B26B21/00 , B26B21/10 , A45D2/50
CPC分类号： A45D24/36 , B26B21/00 , B26B21/10
摘要： Several small-size mustache shaving devices, each grippable between a user's forefinger and thumb, for enabling the user to precisely shave and edge his own mustache to a desired shape, and related trimming accessories, are disclosed. Each device �10! is lightweight and has as an elongated narrow body having a forward head portion �11! and an integral offset rear fingertip-grip portion �12!. Each device has a small elongated razor blade strip �16! mounted upon the head portion �11!. The blade's razor sharp edge �17!, which in some designs is straight and in other designs is curved, extends laterally outwardly from the head portion �11!. The razor-sharp blade edge �17! of the device is placed by the user against his skin adjacent the periphery of the desired mustache line and then, through fingertip movement, shaves and shapes the hairs of the user's mustache. An optional removable cover �25! fits over the head portion �11! and encases the blade sharp edge �17! and is frictionally held upon the head portion �11! for manual removal and replacement.

3. 发明授权

US5027512A Manual cutter insert tool 失效
标题翻译：手动刀具刀具
公开(公告)号：US5027512A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-02
申请号：US520877
申请日：1990-05-09
申请人： Edward A. Andrews
发明人： Edward A. Andrews
IPC分类号： B23B27/16 , B25G1/10 , B26B5/00
CPC分类号： B25G1/102 , B23B27/1662 , B26B5/00
摘要： A manual tool useful for cutting, scraping, deburring, marking and the like hand operations, is formed of an elongated handle shaped to fit within the human hand. The handle has a forward end formed with a socket for receiving a conventional, wafer-like, machine tool hard cutter insert. The insert fits within a socket which exposes a forward end of the insert and portions of the insert side edges for contact with a work piece. The insert may be fastened within the socket within the handle by means of a suitable, conventional screw fastener or the like. The insert may be pre-selected from a conventional insert having a conventional circular, square, diamond-shaped, hexagonal shape, triangular and the like peripheral edge and the socket is formed so that similar size, but different peripheral edge shaped inserts may be replaced, one for another, as desired. Thus, new or used conventional machine tool cutter inserts may be utilized in the tool at the user's option.
摘要翻译：用于切割，刮擦，去毛刺，标记等手动操作的手动工具由细长的手柄形成，其形状适合于人的手。手柄具有形成有用于接收常规的晶片状机床硬切削刀片的插座的前端。插入件装配在插座中，该插座暴露插入件的前端和插入件侧边缘的部分以与工件接触。插入件可以通过合适的常规螺钉紧固件等紧固在手柄内的插座内。插入件可以从具有常规圆形，正方形，菱形，六边形，三角形和类似周边边缘的常规插入件中预选，并且插座形成为使得可以替换相似尺寸但不同的外围边缘形插入件，另一个，根据需要。因此，可以根据用户的选择在工具中使用新的或使用的传统的机床刀具刀片。

4. 发明授权

US08616402B2 Free-standing, stackable cereal bowl with elevated trough and method of use 失效
标题翻译：独立的，可堆叠的谷物碗与高槽和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US08616402B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-31
申请号：US13705020
申请日：2012-12-04
申请人： Edward A. Andrews
发明人： Edward A. Andrews
IPC分类号： B65D1/24
CPC分类号： A47G19/02
摘要： A bowl includes a main bowl portion and an ancillary portion or trough integral with the side of the bowl that is shaped to receive cereal or other food as a staging location before the food is maneuvered into the main bowl portion.
摘要翻译：碗包括主碗部分和与碗的一侧成一体的辅助部分或槽，其被成形为在食物被操纵进入主碗部分之前接收作为分段位置的谷物或其它食物。

5. 发明申请

US20110083689A1 Salon finishing board 审中-公开
标题翻译：沙龙整理板
公开(公告)号：US20110083689A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-14
申请号：US12587864
申请日：2009-10-13
申请人： Edward A. Andrews
发明人： Edward A. Andrews
IPC分类号： A45D29/04
CPC分类号： A45D29/04 , A45D34/04 , A45D2200/1018
摘要： A salon finishing board used for finishing fingernails. The salon finishing board is constructed by securing a non-woven abrasive impregnated fabric material to one or both sides of a salon finishing board. The non-woven abrasive impregnated fabric material allows the salon finishing board to smooth the nail, prepare the nail surface for a coating, and finish the cuticle around the nail.
摘要翻译：用于完成指甲的沙龙装饰板。沙龙装饰板通过将无纺布磨料浸渍的织物材料固定在沙龙装饰板的一侧或两侧而构成。无纺布磨料浸渍的织物材料允许沙龙整理板使指甲平滑，制备用于涂层的指甲表面，并在指甲周围完成角质层。

6. 发明授权

US06434828B1 In-line razor device with twin pivoting heads 失效
标题翻译：具有双头旋转头的在线剃刀装置
公开(公告)号：US06434828B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-20
申请号：US09707275
申请日：2000-11-06
申请人： Edward A. Andrews
发明人： Edward A. Andrews
IPC分类号： B26B2100
CPC分类号： B26B21/443 , B26B21/00 , B26B21/06 , B26B21/22 , B26B21/56 , B26B29/00
摘要： In-line razor-blade shaving devices feature two sets of razor blade strips pointing inwardly in opposite directions. The devices are designed for safely and rapidly shaving hair from large body portions such as legs and arms. Each device features an elongated handle arranged in line with an elongated bi-directional razor blade head. Each set of razor blade strips in the head may be provided with one or more straight razor-sharp edges, which point in the same direction, while the blade edges of the two sets point inwardly toward from one another, generally in opposite directions. The edges of blade strips of the two sets may be arranged in one common working plane, or each set may be in its own working plane, with the planes at an angle to one another. The working planes are defined by the elongated front and rear guard surfaces of the blade-edge guarding system on the face of the razor head. These guard surfaces contact a user's skin before and after the razor-sharp edges to help ensure safe shaving. The bi-directional head may be constructed in a variety of ways, including in a molded form, in an assembled form, as a replaceable bi-directional cartridge, and as two separate uni-directional razor blade heads arranged in close proximity to one another. These in-line bi-directional razor blade shaving devices represent a new family of wet shaving razor devices. They each can be used with a minimum of effort by sliding the razor blade head back and forth along the skin to be shaved, with shaving occurring in both directions. Some embodiments have two distinct working planes on the head of the shaving device. To use them, the user's wrist rotates at the end of each stroke (or at the beginning of the next stroke), to bring the other working plane, not currently on the skin, into engagement with the skin for the next stroke in the opposite direction.
摘要翻译：在线剃须刀剃须装置具有两组相对方向指向的剃刀刀片条。这些装置设计用于从大的身体部分如腿和手臂安全和快速地剃刮头发。每个装置具有细长的手柄，其布置成与细长的双向剃刀刀片头一致。头部中的每组剃刀刀片条可以设置有一个或多个直的剃刀锋利的边缘，其指向相同的方向，同时两个刀片的刀片边缘通常沿相反的方向朝向彼此指向。两组刀片条的边缘可以布置在一个共同的工作平面中，或者每个组可以在其自己的工作平面中，其中平面彼此成角度。工作平面由剃须刀头表面上的刀刃护罩系统的细长前后护罩表面限定。这些防护表面在剃刀锋利的边缘前后接触使用者的皮肤，以确保安全剃须。双向头部可以以各种方式构造，包括模制形式，组装形式，作为可更换的双向药筒，以及彼此靠近地布置的两个单独的单向剃刀刀片头。这些在线双向剃刀刀片剃须装置代表了一系列湿剃剃刀装置。它们各自可以以最小的努力使用，通过沿着要剃刮的皮肤来回滑动剃刀刀片头，并且剃须在两个方向上发生。一些实施例在剃须装置的头部上具有两个不同的工作平面。为了使用它们，用户的腕部在每个行程结束时（或在下一个行程开始时）旋转，以使另一个工作平面（而不是当前在皮肤上）与皮肤接合，用于相反的下一个冲程方向。

7. 发明授权

US6082007A In-line bi-directional manual shaving razors 失效
标题翻译：直插双向手动剃须刀
公开(公告)号：US6082007A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-04
申请号：US326190
申请日：1999-06-06
申请人： Edward A. Andrews
发明人： Edward A. Andrews
IPC分类号： B26B21/00 , B26B21/06 , B26B21/22 , B26B21/56 , B26B21/10 , B26B21/16
CPC分类号： B26B21/443 , B26B21/00 , B26B21/06 , B26B21/22 , B26B21/56
摘要： In-line razor-blade shaving devices feature two sets of razor blade strips pointing outwardly in opposite directions. The devices are designed for safely and rapidly shaving hair from large body portions such as legs and arms. Each device features an elongated handle arranged in line with an elongated bi-directional razor blade head. Each set of razor blade strips in the head may be provided with one or more straight razor-sharp edges, which point in the same direction, while the blade edges of the two sets point outwardly away from one another, generally in opposite directions. The edges of blade strips of the two sets may be arranged in one common working plane, or each set may be in its own working plane, with the planes at an angle to one another. The working planes are defined by the elongated front and rear guard surfaces of the blade-edge guarding system on the face of the razor head. These guard surfaces contact a user's skin before and after the razor-sharp edges to help ensure safe shaving. The bi-directional head may be constructed in a variety of ways, including in a molded form, in an assembled form, as a replaceable bi-directional cartridge, and as two separate uni-directional razor blade heads arranged in close proximity to one another. These in-line bi-directional razor blade shaving devices represent a new family of wet shaving razor devices. They each can be used with a minimum of effort by sliding the razor blade head back and forth along the skin to be shaved, with shaving occurring in both directions. Some embodiments have two distinct working planes on the head of the shaving device. To use them, the user's wrist rotates at the end of each stroke (or at the beginning of the next stroke), to bring the other working plane, not currently on the skin, into engagement with the skin for the next stroke in the opposite direction.
摘要翻译：在线剃刀刀片剃须装置具有两组沿相反方向向外指向的剃刀刀片条。这些装置设计用于从大的身体部分如腿和手臂安全和快速地剃刮头发。每个装置具有细长的手柄，其布置成与细长的双向剃刀刀片头一致。头部中的每组剃刀刀片条可以设置有一个或多个直的剃刀锋利的边缘，其指向相同的方向，而两个刀片的刀片边缘通常沿相反的方向指向彼此向外。两组刀片条的边缘可以布置在一个共同的工作平面中，或者每个组可以在其自己的工作平面中，其中平面彼此成角度。工作平面由剃须刀头表面上的刀刃护罩系统的细长前后护罩表面限定。这些防护表面在剃刀锋利的边缘前后接触使用者的皮肤，以确保安全剃须。双向头部可以以各种方式构造，包括模制形式，组装形式，作为可更换的双向药筒，以及彼此靠近地布置的两个单独的单向剃刀刀片头。这些在线双向剃刀刀片剃须装置代表了一系列湿剃剃刀装置。它们各自可以以最小的努力使用，通过沿着要剃刮的皮肤来回滑动剃刀刀片头，并且剃须在两个方向上发生。一些实施例在剃须装置的头部上具有两个不同的工作平面。为了使用它们，用户的腕部在每个行程结束时（或在下一个行程开始时）旋转，以使另一个工作平面（而不是当前在皮肤上）与皮肤接合，用于相反的下一个冲程方向。

8. 发明授权

US5983499A Cavity shaving device with curved razor blade strip 失效
标题翻译：带剃须刀片条的剃须刀
公开(公告)号：US5983499A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US739364
申请日：1996-10-28
申请人： Edward A. Andrews
发明人： Edward A. Andrews
IPC分类号： B26B21/00 , B26B21/06 , B26B21/22 , B26B21/56
CPC分类号： B26B21/443 , B26B21/00 , B26B21/06 , B26B21/22 , B26B21/56
摘要： A manually operated, finger-manipulatable non-electric hair trimming device for shaving nostril hair, ear hair or the like, includes a head structure sized to fit within a small body cavity, such as a person's nostril or ear cavity, which includes a flexible razor blade strip. The head structure has a base portion and a curved guard portion, which preferably has first and second ends which are attached to the base portion. A finger grip portion is connected to the base portion to allow precise manual manipulation of the hair trimming device. The head structure further has a thin, elongated narrow razor blade strip with a razor sharp first edge portion, which may be a serrated edge with razor-sharp notches such as V-slots or may be a conventional straight edge. Alternatively, two razor-sharp edges, one serrated and one straight, may be provided. The razor blade strip preferably has an inverted U-shape, made by flexing it to extend substantially along the curved guard portion of the head structure, which may serve as the blade strip platform. The guard may have fingers which extend beyond the razor's edge with blade-exposing recesses therebetween.
摘要翻译：用于剃须鼻孔头发，耳朵头发等的手动操作的可手指操作的非电动修剪装置包括头部结构，该头部结构的尺寸设置成适合于诸如人的鼻孔或耳腔的小体腔内，其包括柔性剃刀刀片条。头部结构具有基部和弯曲保护部分，其优选地具有连接到基部的第一端和第二端。手指握持部分连接到基部以允许精细手动操纵修剪装置。头部结构还具有一个细长的狭窄的剃刀刀片带，其具有剃刀锋利的第一边缘部分，其可以是具有剃刀尖锐凹口（例如V形槽）的锯齿形边缘，或者可以是常规的直边缘。或者，可以提供两个剃刀锋利的边缘，一个锯齿形和一条直线。剃刀刀片条优选地具有倒U形，通过使其弯曲以基本上沿着可以用作刀片条平台的头部结构的弯曲保护部分延伸而制成。防护罩可以具有延伸超过剃刀边缘的手指，其间具有刀片暴露凹部。

9. 发明授权

US5865189A Bi-directional shaving method 失效
标题翻译：双向剃须方法
公开(公告)号：US5865189A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-02
申请号：US653515
申请日：1996-05-24
申请人： Edward A. Andrews
发明人： Edward A. Andrews
IPC分类号： B26B21/00 , B26B21/06 , B26B21/22 , B26B21/56 , B26B29/00 , A45D27/00
CPC分类号： B26B21/443 , B26B21/00 , B26B21/06 , B26B21/22 , B26B21/56 , B26B29/00
摘要： Several single-head bi-directional razor devices and systems are disclosed. Each has a narrow, elongated bi-directional razor head attached or attachable to a transversely extending hand grip. The razor head may be constructed as a disposable cartridge if desired. Two pairs of narrow, razor blade strips are positioned within the head, with one pair of blades extending in one direction and the other pair generally extending in an opposite direction. Both sets of blades extend along the length of the head. The user may move the razor head in one direction for contacting one pair of blades against the user's skin for cutting hair and then, without lifting or tilting or repositioning the hand grip, move the handle in the opposite direction so that the other pair of blades cuts hair during reverse movement of the razor. In other words, the head remains engaged upon the skin for cutting hair in both directions. In some embodiments, the razor head is rigidly attached to the handle. In other embodiments, the head may move relative to the handle upon pivots or shell bearings. Several different constructions and classes of assembled bi-directional razor head structures are disclosed. They differ from one another in terms of shape or size of the head, and in the way the blade strips are captured, held and oriented within the head. The heads may be molded or assembled structures.
摘要翻译：公开了几个单头双向剃刀装置和系统。每个具有连接或附接到横向延伸的手柄的窄的，细长的双向剃刀头。如果需要，剃须刀头可以被构造为一次性药筒。两对狭窄的剃刀刀片条定位在头部内，一对刀片沿一个方向延伸，另一对刀片通常沿相反的方向延伸。两组叶片沿着头部的长度延伸。用户可以在一个方向上移动剃刀头，以使一对刀片抵靠使用者的皮肤接触以切割头发，然后在不提升或倾斜或重新定位手柄的情况下，沿相反方向移动手柄，使得另一对刀片在剃须刀反向运动期间剪头发。换句话说，头部保持接合在皮肤上以在两个方向上切割头发。在一些实施例中，剃刀头刚性地附接到手柄。在其他实施例中，头部可以在枢轴或壳体轴承上相对于手柄移动。公开了组装的双向剃须刀头结构的几种不同结构和类型。它们在头部的形状或尺寸方面彼此不同，并且以刀片条被捕获，保持和定向在头部内的方式不同。头可以是模制或组装结构。

10. 发明授权

US5673711A Fingertip control mustache shaving device 失效
标题翻译：指尖控制胡须剃须装置
公开(公告)号：US5673711A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-07
申请号：US515832
申请日：1995-08-16
申请人： Edward A. Andrews
发明人： Edward A. Andrews
IPC分类号： A45D24/36 , B26B21/00 , B26B21/10 , A45D2/50
CPC分类号： B26B21/10 , A45D24/36 , B26B21/00
摘要： Several small-size mustache shaving devices, each grippable between a user's forefinger and thumb, for enabling the user to precisely shave and edge his own mustache to a desired shape, and related trimming accessories, are disclosed. Each device is lightweight and has as an elongated narrow body having a forward head portion and an integral offset rear fingertip grip portion. Each device has a small elongated razor blade strip mounted upon the head portion. The blade's razor sharp edge, which in some designs is straight and in other designs is curved, extends laterally outwardly from the head portion. The razor-sharp blade edge of the device is placed by the user against his skin adjacent the periphery of the desired mustache line and then, through fingertip movement, shaves and shapes the hairs of the user's mustache. The several embodiments of the shaving device include guarded, blunted and assembled blade designs, all-metal designs, and designs featuring a symmetrical appearance. An optional removable cover fits over the head portion and encases the blade sharp edge and is frictionally held upon the head portion for manual removal and replacement. An optional removable trimming cage fits over the head portion for enabling a user to trim his mustache hairs to any one of several chosen lengths.
摘要翻译：公开了几个小尺寸的胡须剃须装置，每个可以在使用者的食指和拇指之间夹持，以使使用者能够将自己的胡子精确地剃刮并将其边缘化成所需的形状，以及相关的修剪附件。每个装置都是重量轻的，并且具有一个细长的窄体，其具有前头部分和整体偏移的后指尖把手部分。每个装置具有安装在头部上的小的细长的剃刀刀片条。在某些设计中刀片的剃刀锋利边缘是直的并且在其它设计中是弯曲的，从头部横向向外延伸。该装置的剃刀锋利的刀片边缘由用户靠近所需胡须线周边的皮肤放置，然后通过指尖运动，剃刮和塑造使用者胡须的头发。剃须装置的几个实施例包括防护，钝化和组装的刀片设计，全金属设计和具有对称外观的设计。一个可选的可拆卸的盖子装配在头部部分上并且包围刀片尖锐边缘并被摩擦地保持在头部上以进行手动移除和更换。可选的可移除的修剪保持架适合于头部部分，以使用户能够将其胡须毛发修剪成几种选择的长度中的任何一种。

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