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    • 1. 发明授权
    • 19,11 .beta.-bridged steroids, their manufacture and pharmaceutical
preparations containing them
    • 19,11(BETA) - 混合型STEROIDS,其制造和含有它们的药物制剂
    • US5095129A
    • 1992-03-10
    • US283632
    • 1988-12-09
    • Eckhard OttowRudolf WiechertGunter NeefSybille BeierWalter ElgerDavid A. Henderson
    • Eckhard OttowRudolf WiechertGunter NeefSybille BeierWalter ElgerDavid A. Henderson
    • A61K31/565A61K31/58A61P5/00C07J21/00C07J31/00C07J41/00C07J53/00C07J63/00C07J71/00
    • C07J71/0063C07J21/006C07J31/006C07J41/0038C07J53/002C07J71/0005C07J71/0047
    • New 19,11.beta.-bridged steroids of the general formula I ##STR1## where R.sup.1 stands for a methyl or ethyl radical,R.sup.2 for a hydrogen or chlorine atom or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl radical,B and G, which are the same or different, respectively for a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl radical or, together, for a second bond between the carbon atoms 6 and 7,B and R.sup.2 together for a methylene or an ethylene group,Z for the radical of a pentagonal or hexagonal ring, which is possibly substituted and possibly unsaturated,V stands for a possibly substituted carbocyclic or heterocyclic aryl radical,the ring A for ##STR2## M and N together meaning a second bond or M a hydrogen atom and N a hydroxy group,X means an oxygen atom, two hydrogen atoms or a hydroxyimino grouping N.about.OH,R.sup.3 and D, which are the same or different, respectively a hydrogen atom, a nitrile radical or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl radical or, together, a methylene or ethylene group,E a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl radical,D and E together meaning a second bond between carbon atoms 1 and 2 or together a methylene group ##STR3## with R.sup.11 in the meaning of a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl radical,are described as well as their pharmaceutically tolerated addition salts with acids. The new compounds possess valuable pharmacological properties.
    • 新的19,11个β-桥连类固醇,其通式为Ⅰ(Ⅰ),其中R1代表甲基或乙基,R2代表氢或氯原子或C1-C4烷基,B和G,其中 分别对于氢原子,C 1 -C 4 - 烷基或碳原子6和7之间的第二个键,B和R 2一起为亚甲基或亚乙基,Z为相同或不同的 可能被取代且可能不饱和的五角或六方环的基团V代表可能被取代的碳环或杂环芳基,A,A,M和N一起表示第二个键或M是氢原子 和N是羟基,X表示氧原子,两个氢原子或羟基亚氨基基团N分别OH,R3和D分别相同或不同,分别为氢原子,腈基或C1-C4烷基 或者一起是亚甲基或亚乙基,E是氢原子或C 1 -C 4烷基,D和E togeth 呃意指碳原子1和2之间的第二个键或一起与氢原子或C 1 -C 8 - 烷基的含义中的R 11一起形成的亚甲基基团b)或者c),以及 它们与酸的药学上耐受的加成盐。 新化合物具有宝贵的药理性质。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • 10.beta.,11.beta.-bridged steroids
    • 10(BETA),11(BETA)-BRIDGED STEROIDS
    • US5093507A
    • 1992-03-03
    • US367165
    • 1989-06-16
    • Cornelius ScheidgesEckhard OttowGunter NeefSybille BeierWalter Elger
    • Cornelius ScheidgesEckhard OttowGunter NeefSybille BeierWalter Elger
    • A61K31/58A61P3/06A61P3/08A61P5/38A61P9/10A61P9/12A61P13/02A61P15/00A61P17/00A61P27/02A61P35/00A61P43/00C07B61/00C07J31/00C07J41/00C07J63/00C07J71/00
    • C07J31/003C07J41/0044C07J71/0078
    • 10.beta.,11.beta.-bridged steroids of Formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is H or methyl;R.sup.2 is H, a cyanide residue, a heteroaryl residue, a straight-chain or branched aliphatic, e.g., alkyl group of up to 20 carbon atoms, optionally exhibiting double or triple bonds and, if desired, being substituted by one or several oxo groups, a C.sub.4-7 cycloalkyl or C.sub.4-7 cycloalkenyl group, an OR.sup.3 --, SR.sup.3 --, --OSO.sub.2 --R.sup.11 -- group wherein R.sup.11 means a perfluroinated C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl group or an NR.sup.3 R.sup.4 -group wherein R.sup.3 means an H atom or C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl residue, R.sup.4 means R.sup.3, a cyanide or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -acyl residue, or R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 jointly with the inclusion of N means of 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring wherein the ring can additionally contain a further hetero atom N, O, or S, or a 4-cyano-, 4-methoxy- or 4-dimethylamino-substituted phenyl group,A and B either mean jointly a further bond between C4 and C5, or A is an .alpha.-hydroxy group and B is H,X is a keto or oxime group, andZ is a pentagonal or hexagonal ring residue which is optionally substituted and optionally unsaturated,or pharmaceutically compatible acid additional salts thereof which possess antigestagen and antiglucocorticoid properties.
    • 10β,11β-桥连类固醇,其中R1是H或甲基; R2是H,氰化物残基,杂芳基残基,直链或支链脂族,例如至多20个碳原子的烷基,任选地表现出双键或三键,并且如果需要,被一个或几个氧代基团 ,C4-7环烷基或C4-7环烯基,OR3-,SR3-,-OSO2-R11-基,其中R11表示全氟化C1-C4-烷基或NR3R4-基团,其中R3表示H原子或C1 -C 8 - 烷基残基,R4表示R3,氰化物或C1-C10酰基残基,或R3和R4与N或5元或6元杂环的N基相结合,其中环可以另外含有另外的杂原子 原子N,O或S或4-氰基 - ,4-甲氧基 - 或4-二甲基氨基取代的苯基,A和B可以共同意指C4和C5之间的另一个键,或A是α-羟基 并且B是H,X是酮基或肟基,Z是任选被取代且任选不饱和的五
      角或六方晶的残基,或药学上相容性 其酸性附加盐,其具有抗老化和抗糖皮质激素特性。