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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for providing error correction to symbol level codes
    • 用于向符号级代码提供纠错的方法和装置
    • US5161163A
    • 1992-11-03
    • US741021
    • 1991-08-06
    • Douglas C. BossenChin-Long ChenMu-Yue Hsiao
    • Douglas C. BossenChin-Long ChenMu-Yue Hsiao
    • G06K19/14H03M13/07
    • G06K19/14H03M13/07
    • An error correction coding system employs a single check symbol from an arbitrary sequence of information symbols to provide single error correction at the symbol level. The sequence of information symbols may in fact also be arbitrarily long. The coding system of the present invention provides both a method and apparatus for encoding the check symbol and a method and apparatus for error correction based upon the single coded symbol character. The system is particularly applicable for use in conjunction with bar code recognition systems but is in fact applicable to a broad range of coding systems, including optical character recognition and ordinary alphanumeric codes. The system is also extendable to any system employing an odd number of code symbols that may be present in a single character position.
    • 纠错编码系统采用来自任意信息符号序列的单个检查符号,以在符号级提供单个纠错。 信息符号的序列实际上也可以是任意长的。 本发明的编码系统提供了一种用于对该校验符号进行编码的方法和装置以及用于基于该单个编码符号字符进行纠错的方法和装置。 该系统特别适用于与条形码识别系统结合使用,但实际上适用于广泛的编码系统,包括光学字符识别和普通字母数字代码。 该系统还可以扩展到采用可能存在于单个字符位置中的奇数个代码符号的任何系统。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Single width bar code with end code providing bidirectionality
    • 单宽条形码,带终端代码提供双向性
    • US5380998A
    • 1995-01-10
    • US072260
    • 1993-06-03
    • Douglas C. BossenChin-Long ChenMu-Yue HsiaoJames M. Mulligan
    • Douglas C. BossenChin-Long ChenMu-Yue HsiaoJames M. Mulligan
    • G06K1/12G06K7/10G06K19/06
    • G06K19/06028G06K2019/06253
    • A single width bar code is appended with an end mark which includes a blank interval and a bar. The resulting bar code is bidirectional and inherently self clocking so as to be particularly useful in the identification of semiconductor wafers in very large scale integrated circuit manufacturing processes. The codes described are robust, reliable, and highly readable even in the face of relatively high variations in scanning speed. The codes are also desirably dense in terms of character representations per linear measurements, an important consideration in semiconductor manufacturing wherein space on chips and wafers is at a premium. Additionally, a preferred embodiment of the present invention exhibits a minimum number for the maximum number of spaces between adjacent bars in code symbol sequences.
    • 单个宽度条形码附加结尾标记,其中包括空白间隔和条形。 所得到的条形码是双向的并且固有地自我计时,以便在非常大规模的集成电路制造过程中的半导体晶片的识别中特别有用。 所描述的代码是稳健,可靠和高度可读的,即使在扫描速度相对较高的变化的情况下。 代码在每个线性测量的字符表示方面也是令人满意的,这在半导体制造中是重要的考虑因素,其中芯片和晶片上的空间是非常重要的。 另外,本发明的一个优选实施例在代码符号序列中显示相邻条之间的最大空格数的最小数目。