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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Thermally assisted method of transferring small electrostatographic
toner particles to a thermoplastic bearing receiver
    • 将小型静电调色剂颗粒转移到热塑性轴承接收器的热辅助方法
    • US5037718A
    • 1991-08-06
    • US455676
    • 1989-12-22
    • William A. LightDonald S. RimaiLouis J. Sorriero
    • William A. LightDonald S. RimaiLouis J. Sorriero
    • G03G15/16G03G7/00G03G13/26
    • G03G7/0006G03G13/26G03G7/0046
    • A method is provided for non-electrostatically transferring dry toner particles which comprise a toner binder and have a particle size of less than 8 micrometers from the surface of an element which has a surface layer comprising a film-forming, electrically insulating polyester or polycarbonate thermoplastic polymeric binder resin matrix and a surface energy of not greater than approximately 47 dynes/cm, preferably from about 40 to 45 dynes/cm, to a receiver which comprises a substrate having a coating of a thermoplastic condensation polymer on a surface of the substrate in which the Tg of the polymer is less than approximately 10.degree. C. above the Tg of the toner binder and the surface energy of the thermoplastic polymer coating is approximately 38 to 43 dynes/cm by contacting the toner particles with the receiver which is heated to a temperature such that the temperature of the thermoplastic polymer coating on the receiver substrate during transfer is at least approximately 5.degree. C. above the Tg of the thermoplastic polymer whereby virtually all of the toner particles are transferred from the surface of the element to the thermoplastic polymer coating on the receiver substrate and the thermoplastic polymer coating is prevented from adhering to the element surface during transfer in the absence of a layer of a release agent on the thermoplastic polymer coating or the element. After transfer, the receiver is separated from the element while the temperature of the thermoplastic polymer coating is maintained above the Tg of the thermoplastic polymer.The method is particularly well suited for providing images having high resolution and low granularity from very small size toner particles.
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Thermally assisted transfer of electrostatographic toner particles to a
thermoplastic bearing receiver
    • 将热静电调色剂颗粒热辅助转移到热塑轴承接收器
    • US5043242A
    • 1991-08-27
    • US455673
    • 1989-12-22
    • William A. LightDonald S. RimaiLouis J. Sorriero
    • William A. LightDonald S. RimaiLouis J. Sorriero
    • G03G16/00G03G7/00G03G13/26
    • G03G7/004G03G13/26
    • A method is provided for non-electrostatically transferring dry toner particles which comprise a toner binder and have a particle size of less than 8 micrometers from the surface of an element which has a surface layer comprising a film-forming, electrically insulating polyester or polycarbonate thermoplastic polymeric binder resin matrix and a surface energy of not greater than approximately 47 dynes/cm, preferably from about 40 to 45 dynes/cm, to a receiver which comprises a substrate having a coating of a thermoplastic addition polymer on a surface of the substrate in which the Tg of the polymer is less than approximately 10.degree. C. above the Tg of the toner binder and the surface energy of the thermoplastic polymer coating is approximately 38 to 43 dynes/cm by contacting the toner particles with the receiver which is heated to a temperature such that the temperature of the thermoplastic polymer coating on the receiver substrate during transfer is at least approximately 15.degree. C. above the Tg of the thermoplastic polymer whereby virtually all of the toner particles are transferred from the surface of the element to the thermoplastic polymer coating on the receiver substrate and the thermoplastic polymer coating is prevented from adhering to the element surface during transfer in the absence of a layer of a release agent on the thermoplastic polymer coating or the element. After transfer, the receiver is separated from the element while the temperature of the thermoplastic polymer coating is maintained above the Tg of the thermoplastic polymer.The method is particularly well suited for providing images having high resolution and low granularity from very small size toner particles.