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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Power regulator
    • 电源调节器
    • US5652539A
    • 1997-07-29
    • US486563
    • 1995-06-07
    • Gary V. ZandersDonald R. DiasRobert D. Lee
    • Gary V. ZandersDonald R. DiasRobert D. Lee
    • G01K1/02G01K7/24G06F1/20G05F1/10
    • G01K1/028G01K7/245G06F1/206
    • A power regulator for providing a fixed output voltage that is consistent with a reference voltage and independent of a varying power supply, includes a first input connected to a reference voltage generator; a second input adapted to be connected to a varying power supply; two outputs for connection to circuitry such as oscillators; a charge pump; and three transistors. The drain and gate of the first transistor are connected to the charge pump and the source is connected to the reference voltage generator; the gate of the first transistor is coupled to the gates of the second and third transistors; and the sources of the second and third transistors are coupled one of the two outputs.
    • 用于提供与参考电压一致且独立于变化的电源的固定输出电压的功率调节器包括连接到参考电压发生器的第一输入; 适于连接到变化的​​电源的第二输入; 两个输出端连接到诸如振荡器之类的电路; 电荷泵; 和三个晶体管。 第一晶体管的漏极和栅极连接到电荷泵,源极连接到参考电压发生器; 第一晶体管的栅极耦合到第二和第三晶体管的栅极; 并且第二和第三晶体管的源极耦合两个输出中的一个。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Temperature detector systems and methods
    • 温度检测器系统和方法
    • US5638418A
    • 1997-06-10
    • US253445
    • 1994-06-07
    • James M. DouglassGary V. ZandersDonald R. DiasRobert D. Lee
    • James M. DouglassGary V. ZandersDonald R. DiasRobert D. Lee
    • G01K1/02G01K7/24G06F1/20G01K7/32
    • G01K1/028G01K7/245G06F1/206
    • A temperature detector comprises temperature sensing circuitry calibration circuitry, and power regular circuitry. The temperature sensing circuitry has an output that varies with a temperature to create a temperature variation. The calibration circuitry is coupled to receive the output that varies with temperature to create a temperature variation. The calibration circuitry interprets the temperature variation and outputs a value that represents the temperature. The power supply regulator circuitry coordinates power to the temperature sensing circuitry. Alternate embodiments of the temperature detector comprise temperature sensing circuitry, calibration circuitry, and resolution enhancement circuitry. The temperature sensing circuitry has an output that varies with a temperature to create a temperature variation. The calibration circuitry is coupled to receive the output that varies with temperature to create a temperature variation. The calibration circuitry also interprets the temperature variation and outputs a value that represents the temperature. The value has a resolution. The resolution enhancement circuitry is coupled to the calibration circuitry that enhances the resolution of the value.
    • 温度检测器包括温度感测电路校准电路和功率常规电路。 温度感测电路具有随着温度变化以产生温度变化的输出。 校准电路被耦合以接收随温度变化的输出以产生温度变化。 校准电路解释温度变化并输出表示温度的值。 电源调节器电路协调温度检测电路的电源。 温度检测器的替代实施例包括温度感测电路,校准电路和分辨率增强电路。 温度感测电路具有随着温度变化以产生温度变化的输出。 校准电路被耦合以接收随温度变化的输出以产生温度变化。 校准电路还解释温度变化并输出表示温度的值。 该值具有分辨率。 分辨率增强电路耦合到校准电路,其增强了该值的分辨率。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Battery charger
    • 充电器
    • US5592069A
    • 1997-01-07
    • US957571
    • 1992-10-07
    • Donald R. DiasRobert D. Lee
    • Donald R. DiasRobert D. Lee
    • G01K1/00G01K5/24G01R31/36G06F15/00G06F19/00H01M10/42H01M10/44H01M10/46H01M10/48H02J7/00
    • G01K7/13H01M10/425H01M10/4257H01M10/48H02J7/0004
    • A battery charger with charging parameter values derived from communication with a battery pack to be charged. Communication is over a one-wire bus with battery pack transmissions in response to charger inquiries. The battery charger may be in the form an integrated circuit driving a power transistor or other controllable DC supply. A battery pack may contain a program with multiple charging currents and charging interval termination methods such as time, temperature rise, and incremental voltage polarity. A lack of communication may be invoke a default charging program or denial of access to the charger. The charger also communicates over a high-speed three-wire bus with an external computer for analysis of identification information acquired from the battery and for control of the charger.
    • 带充电参数值的电池充电器来自与要充电的电池组的通信。 响应充电器查询,通信是通过电池组传输的单线总线。 电池充电器可以是驱动功率晶体管或其他可控直流电源的集成电路。 电池组可以包含具有多个充电电流和充电间隔终止方法的程序,例如时间,温度升高和增加的电压极性。 缺乏通信可能会引起默认的计费程序或拒绝访问充电器。 充电器还通过高速三线总线与外部计算机进行通信,用于分析从电池获取的识别信息和控制充电器。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Communication module
    • 通讯模块
    • US5517015A
    • 1996-05-14
    • US299031
    • 1994-08-31
    • Stephen M. CurryMichael L. BolanKevin E. DeierlingWilliam L. Payne, IIHal KurkowskiDonald R. DiasGary V. ZandersRobert D. LeeGuenter H. Lehmann
    • Stephen M. CurryMichael L. BolanKevin E. DeierlingWilliam L. Payne, IIHal KurkowskiDonald R. DiasGary V. ZandersRobert D. LeeGuenter H. Lehmann
    • G01K1/02G01K3/10G01K7/24G06F1/00G06F1/20G06F3/023G06F3/038G06K7/00G06K19/07G11C5/00G11C5/06G11C7/06G11C7/24G11C8/20H01L23/58G06K19/06
    • H01L23/58G01K1/028G01K3/10G01K7/245G06F1/206G06F21/73G06F21/79G06F3/0383G06F3/04897G06K19/07G06K7/0021G11C5/066G11C5/143G11C7/065G11C7/24G11C8/20H01L2924/0002H01L2924/3011Y02B60/1275
    • A communication module comprises a substantially token-shaped body with first and second electrically conductive surface areas. The first and second surface areas are electrically isolated from each other and circuitry is positioned in the cavity within the substantially token-shaped body, and has connections to said first and second areas. The substantially token-shaped body has a perimeter around it. The first and second electrically conductive surface areas form a substantial portion of the substantially token-shaped body. The first and second electrically conductive surface areas form a cavity. One of the surface areas forming a flange around the perimeter of the substantially token-shaped body. The flange preferably resides in one geometric plane. The circuitry provides for the receipt and transmission of digital signals that are determined as voltage differences between said first and second areas. The circuitry preferably includes a capacitor for storing energy from said voltage intermittently applied between the first and second areas, so that the circuit is powered by a battery within said body. The first area comprises one flat face of the body and the second area comprises a second flat face parallel to said one flat face plus a portion of a curved surface which is perpendicular to said flat faces. The circuitry includes (1) a voltage level detector coupled to the first and second areas for receiving signals applied as voltage differences between the first and second areas and (2) a switch connecting the first and second areas for sending signals by changing the resistance between the first and second areas. The voltage level detector preferably detects only two levels.
    • 通信模块包括具有第一和第二导电表面区域的基本上令牌形的主体。 第一和第二表面区域彼此电绝缘,并且电路被定位在基本上令牌形的主体内的空腔中,并且具有到所述第一和第二区域的连接。 基本上令牌形的主体具有围绕它的周边。 第一和第二导电表面区域形成基本上令牌形的主体的实质部分。 第一和第二导电表面区域形成空腔。 一个表面区域围绕基本上令牌形的主体的周边形成凸缘。 凸缘优选地位于一个几何平面中。 该电路提供数字信号的接收和发送,该数字信号被确定为所述第一和第二区域之间的电压差。 电路优选地包括电容器,用于存储间歇地施加在第一和第二区域之间的所述电压的能量,使得电路由所述主体内的电池供电。 第一区域包括主体的一个平坦面,第二区域包括平行于所述一个平面的第二平面以及垂直于所述平面的弯曲表面的一部分。 电路包括(1)耦合到第一和第二区域的电压电平检测器,用于接收作为第一和第二区域之间的电压差施加的信号,以及(2)连接第一和第二区域的开关,用于通过改变第一和第二区域之间的电阻来发送信号 第一和第二区域。 电压电平检测器优选仅检测两个电平。