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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Processor memory array having memory macros for relocatable store protect keys
    • 处理器存储器阵列具有用于可重定位存储保护键的存储器宏
    • US07590899B2
    • 2009-09-15
    • US11532267
    • 2006-09-15
    • Donald J. SwietekBruce G. HazelzetRoger A. RippensCarl B. Ford, IIIKevin W. KarkPak-kin MakLiyong Wang
    • Donald J. SwietekBruce G. HazelzetRoger A. RippensCarl B. Ford, IIIKevin W. KarkPak-kin MakLiyong Wang
    • G11C29/00G06F11/00G06F13/00
    • G06F12/1416
    • A DDR SDRAM DIMM for a mainframe main storage subsystem has a plurality of DDR SDRAMs on a rectangular printed circuit board having a first side and a second side, a length (152 MM=6 inch) between 149 and 153 millimeters and optimized at 149.15 mm or 151.35 mm in length and first and second ends having a width smaller than the length; a first plurality of connector locations on the first side extending along a first edge of the board that extends the length of the board, a second plurality of connector locations of the second side extending on the first edge of the board, a locating key having its center positioned on the first edge and located between 80 mm and 86 mm and optimized with a locating key 1.5 mm wide centered at 81.58 or 85.67 mm from the first end of the board and located between 64 and 70 mm and optimized with the locating key centered at 67.58 or 65.675 from the second end of the board. Each DIMM has memory regions comprising one of a plurality of physical entities hereafter referred to as memory macros which are relocatable regions which contain SP Keys and data set storage in the DIMM physical memory. These memory macros SP Key regions define an arbitrary logic structure for main storage which has a hard physical boundary.
    • 用于主机主存储子系统的DDR SDRAM DIMM具有在具有第一侧和第二侧的矩形印刷电路板上的多个DDR SDRAM,长度(152MM = 6英寸)在149和153毫米之间,并且在149.15mm处优化 或151.35mm的长度,第一和第二端的宽度小于长度; 所述第一侧的第一多个连接器位置沿所述板的第一边缘延伸,所述第一边延伸所述板的长度,所述第二侧的第二多个连接器位置在所述板的第一边缘上延伸,定位键具有其 中心位于第一个边缘,位于80 mm和86 mm之间,并使用1.5 mm宽的定位键进行优化,定位键距离板的第一端81.58或85.67 mm,位于64至70 mm之间,并以定位键为中心进行优化 从板的第二端67.58或65.675。 每个DIMM具有包括以下称为存储宏的多个物理实体中的一个的存储器区域,其是在DIMM物理存储器中包含SP密钥和数据集存储的可重定位区域。 这些内存宏SP键区域为主存储器定义了一个具有硬物理边界的任意逻辑结构。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Relocatable storage protect keys for system main memory
    • 系统主存储器的可重定位存储保护键
    • US07634708B2
    • 2009-12-15
    • US11532294
    • 2006-09-15
    • Kevin W. KarkLiyong WangCarl B. Ford, IIIPak-kin Mak
    • Kevin W. KarkLiyong WangCarl B. Ford, IIIPak-kin Mak
    • G06F11/00
    • G06F12/1475G06F11/08
    • Storage protection keys and system data share the same physical storage. The key region is dynamically relocatable by firmware. A Configuration Array is used to map the absolute address of the key region in to its physical address. The absolute address of keys can be fixed even though the physical location of the keys is relocated into a different region. A triple-detect double correct ECC scheme is used to protect keys. The ECC scheme is different from regular data in the storage and can be used to detect illegal access. Extra firmware and hardware is also designed to restrain customer's applications from directly accessing keys. With the key region being relocatable, the firmware could move the key region away from a known faulty area in a memory to improve system RAS. We also achieved the commonality objective that key memory device can use the same memory devices with other server systems that do not use keys.
    • 存储保护密钥和系统数据共享相同的物理存储。 关键区域是通过固件动态重新定位。 配置阵列用于将关键区域的绝对地址映射到其物理地址。 即使键的物理位置被重新定位到不同的区域,键的绝对地址也可以被固定。 三重检测双正确ECC方案用于保护密钥。 ECC方案与存储中的常规数据不同,可用于检测非法访问。 额外的固件和硬件也旨在限制客户的应用程序直接访问密钥。 在可重新定位关键区域的情况下,固件可以将密钥区域从存储器中的已知故障区域移开,以改善系统RAS。 我们还实现了共同目标,即密钥存储设备可以与不使用密钥的其他服务器系统使用相同的存储设备。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Programmable hardware event monitoring method
    • 可编程硬件事件监控方法
    • US6134676A
    • 2000-10-17
    • US70145
    • 1998-04-30
    • Gary Alan VanHubenCarl B. Ford, III
    • Gary Alan VanHubenCarl B. Ford, III
    • G06F11/34G06F11/00
    • G06F11/3466G06F2201/86G06F2201/88G06F2201/885
    • A system for monitoring hardware events in a computer system implements a hardware event monitor of control registers and has programmable generic fields which can be internally or externally programmed for monitoring events ranging from simple operations to complex event sequences. Using programmed criteria incorporated into the hardware event monitor to events within said computer system are monitored by initiating successive compares of programmed criteria with processing events. The hardware event monitor can trigger external actions upon successful detection of compares indicating that all criteria programmed into the hardware event monitor have been achieved. None of the bits within the Control Registers are mutually exclusive which allows multiple scenarios to be programmed. The hardware event monitor and system trace controls act as a single unified entity with remote programming of said hardware event monitor and trace controls over a UBUS to permit capturing and logging problem debugging and instrumentation data for use in remote system administration, technical support assistance, field and customer engineering applications, and performance analysis, and hardware error injection for recovery and diagnostic testing, and enabling dither to break resource deadlocks.
    • 用于监视计算机系统中的硬件事件的系统实现控制寄存器的硬件事件监视器,并且具有可编程的通用字段,其可以被内部或外部编程用于监视从简单操作到复杂事件序列的事件。 通过将已编程的标准与处理事件的连续比较,来监视并入硬件事件监视器中对所述计算机系统内的事件的编程标准。 硬件事件监视器可以在成功检测比较后触发外部动作,指示已经实现了硬件事件监视器中编程的所有条件。 控制寄存器中的任何位都不相互排斥,允许编程多个场景。 硬件事件监视器和系统跟踪控件作为单个统一实体,通过远程编程所述硬件事件监视器和对UBUS进行跟踪控制,以允许捕获和记录问题调试和仪器数据,以用于远程系统管理,技术支持协助,现场 和客户工程应用程序,性能分析以及用于恢复和诊断测试的硬件错误注入,并使抖动能够破坏资源死锁。