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    • 8. 发明申请
    • Insufflating optical surgical instrument
    • 吸入光学手术器械
    • US20050288622A1
    • 2005-12-29
    • US11170567
    • 2005-06-29
    • Jeremy AlbrechtJohn BrustadScott TaylorGary JohnsonNabil Hilal
    • Jeremy AlbrechtJohn BrustadScott TaylorGary JohnsonNabil Hilal
    • A61B17/34A61B19/00A61M37/00
    • A61M13/003A61B1/06A61B17/3417A61B17/3462A61B17/3474A61B17/3494A61B90/361A61B2017/3454A61B2017/346A61B2017/349A61M2202/0007A61M2202/02A61M2202/0468A61M2205/3337
    • An insufflating surgical instrument adapted for movement across an abdominal wall to insufflate an abdominal region of a patient is disclosed comprising a shaft having an insufflation channel extending along an axis between a proximal end and a distal end, the insufflation channel being adapted for connection to a source of fluid under pressure at the proximal end, a tip at the distal end of the shaft, and at least one vent hole formed at the tip or the shaft being in connection with the insufflation channel and being adapted to expel the fluid under pressure to insufflate the abdominal region. At least one of the tip and the shaft is formed of a translucent or transparent material such as polycarbonate to facilitate visualization of the abdominal wall and the abdominal region. The shaft includes a lumen extending along the axis between the proximal end and the distal end to enable insertion of a laparoscope. The lumen and insufflation channel may be formed as separate channels or as one shared channel. The tip may be blunt, the shaft and the tip may be integrally formed, and the vent hole may be of any geometric shape including round, oval, square and rectangular. The blunt tip may further comprise a marker to indicate penetration of the abdominal wall. In another aspect, the tip may be sharp, pointed or bladed to facilitate penetration of body tissue.
    • 公开了一种适于穿过腹壁移动以吹入患者腹部区域的吹入式手术器械,包括具有沿近端和远端之间的轴延伸的吹入通道的轴,所述吹入通道适于连接到 在近端处于压力下的流体源,在轴的远端处的尖端,以及形成在尖端处的至少一个通气孔或与吹气通道连接的至少一个通气孔,并且适于在压力下将流体排出 灌注腹部区域。 至少前端和轴中的一个被一半透明或透明的材料形成,诸如聚碳酸酯,以便于腹壁和腹部区域的可视化。 轴包括沿近端和远端之间的轴线延伸的腔,以能够插入腹腔镜。 管腔和吹气通道可以形成为单独通道或一个共享通道。 尖端可以是钝的,在轴和尖端可以一体地形成,并且所述通风孔可以是任何几何形状,包括圆形,椭圆形,方形和矩形的。 钝尖可以进一步包括指示腹壁穿透的标记。 在另一方面,尖端可以是尖锐的,尖的或叶片的,以便于穿透身体组织。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Shielded septum trocar seal
    • 屏蔽隔离套管针密封
    • US20050131349A1
    • 2005-06-16
    • US11000123
    • 2004-11-30
    • Jeremy AlbrechtGary JohnsonHenry Kahle
    • Jeremy AlbrechtGary JohnsonHenry Kahle
    • A61B17/34A61M39/06A61M5/178
    • A61B17/34A61B17/3496A61B17/3498
    • The invention is directed to a trocar assembly having a channel defined along an elongate axis, the trocar assembly being adapted to receive a surgical instrument, the trocar assembly comprising a septum seal disposed in the channel including a seal tip having a proximal facing surface, the seal tip including portions defining an orifice; and a septum shield including a tubular member having a proximal end and a distal end, and a plurality of blades or leaflets protruding distally from the distal end of the tubular member, the septum shield being placed inside the septum seal such that the blades engage the proximal facing surface of the seal tip. The trocar assembly may further comprise a zero closure seal such as a double duckbill valve disposed in the channel outside of the septum seal. The septum shield operates to reduce the drag force and to minimize axial movement of the septum shield and the instrument during insertion and removal of the instrument through the septum seal. The septum shield may be formed from a rigid plastic material, and the septum seal may be formed of an elastomeric material. The blades or leaflets may overlap or offset one another. The orifice may be expandable to accommodate the instrument having a diameter of about 5-15 mm. The blades or leaflets have distal tips that glide or roll against the instrument during placement of the instrument. The distal tips may comprise of a combination of material, durometer and shield geometry to control the behavior of the septum shield. The trocar assembly may further comprise a second septum shield disposed outside of the septum seal.
    • 本发明涉及具有沿着细长轴线限定的通道的套管针组件,所述套管针组件适于接纳外科器械,所述套管针组件包括设置在所述通道中的隔垫密封件,所述隔膜密封件包括具有近端面的表面的密封末端, 密封尖端包括限定孔口的部分; 以及隔膜,其包括具有近端和远端的管状构件,以及从所述管状构件的远端向远侧突出的多个叶片或小叶,所述隔垫被放置在所述隔膜密封件的内部,使得所述叶片接合 密封尖端的面向近侧的表面。 套管针组件还可以包括零封闭密封件,例如设置在隔膜密封件外部的通道中的双鸭嘴阀。 隔垫屏蔽件用于减小阻力并且在通过隔膜密封件插入和移除仪器期间最小化隔膜屏蔽件和仪器的轴向移动。 隔垫可以由刚性塑料材料形成,并且隔垫密封件可以由弹性体材料形成。 叶片或传单可能彼此重叠或相互抵消。 孔口可以是可扩张的,以容纳具有大约5-15mm直径的仪器。 叶片或小叶具有在放置仪器期间滑动或滚动仪器的远端尖端。 远端尖端可以由材料,硬度和屏蔽几何组合组成,以控制隔膜屏蔽的行为。 套管针组件还可以包括设置在隔膜密封件外部的第二隔垫。