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1. 发明授权

US4869018A System forming a self-irrigating, raised bed 失效
标题翻译：系统形成一个自动灌溉，升高的床
公开(公告)号：US4869018A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-26
申请号：US319809
申请日：1989-03-06
申请人： Donald F. Scales , Thomas R. Lambrix
发明人： Donald F. Scales , Thomas R. Lambrix
IPC分类号： A01G27/02
CPC分类号： A01G27/02
摘要： Apparatus for forming an above ground bed in which plantlife may be grown and for irrigating the bed. The apparatus comprises a plurality of modular members arranged to be readily connected to one another to form a walled enclosure disposed on the ground. The enclosure is arranged to be filled with a plant growing medium, e.g., soil, to form the bed. Each of the members is an elongate hollow body having a pair of ends. At each end is a releasable connector portion which is arranged to releasably connect the members to one another at various angles to form enclosure of various shapes. Each of the members includes an inner wall having a plurality of small apertures which are in communication with the hollow interior of the member. At least one of the members includes a fitting for a hose to enable water to be introduced therein. The connectors include couplings which allow water introduced into one member to flow into the other members, whereupon the liquid may slowly seep out of the apertures and into the bed to irrigate the bed. The members also include openings extending through them to enable them to be staked to the ground. A recess is provided in the top wall of each member at one end thereof to enable auxiliary structures, e.g., trellises, frames, etc., to be mounted thereon. The staking openings can also be used for mounting the auxiliary structures.
摘要翻译：用于形成上层地床的装置，其中可以种植植物生长并且用于灌溉床。该装置包括多个模块化构件，其被布置成彼此容易地连接以形成设置在地面上的壁式外壳。外壳设置为填充植物生长介质，例如土壤，以形成床。每个构件是具有一对端部的细长空心体。每个端部都是可释放的连接器部分，其被布置成以各种角度可释放地将构件彼此连接以形成各种形状的封闭。每个构件包括具有与构件的中空内部连通的多个小孔的内壁。至少一个构件包括用于软管的配件以使水能够被引入其中。连接器包括联接器，其允许引入一个构件的水流入其它构件，于是液体可以缓慢地从孔中渗出并进入床中以冲洗床。这些构件还包括延伸通过它们的开口以使它们能够被固定到地面上。在每个构件的顶壁中的一个端部处设置有凹部，以使辅助结构例如格子，框架等安装在其上。铆钉开口也可用于安装辅助结构。

2. 发明授权

US5299647A Tined rotary blade for cultivators 失效
标题翻译：耕耘机用旋转叶片
公开(公告)号：US5299647A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-05
申请号：US961756
申请日：1992-10-16
申请人： George W. Mudd , Thomas R. Lambrix
发明人： George W. Mudd , Thomas R. Lambrix
IPC分类号： A01B33/10 , A01B21/02
CPC分类号： A01B33/103
摘要： A rotary blade for use on a cultivator or rototiller. The blade comprises two disk-like members mounted on a hub having a central axis and a central opening to mount it for rotation about that axis. Each disk-like member has ten tines projecting generally radially outward. When viewed from the side each tine is generally triangular and has a pointed free end. One of the tines of each disk-like member is planar and is disposed parallel to a common plane located between the disk-like members and perpendicular to the hub, while the other nine of the tines of that member are bent or curved with respect to the common plane. In particular, three tines bent parallel to respective bend lines in a simple curve so that the respective free ends curves inward toward the common plane. Three other tines are a bent parallel to respective pairs of bend lines in a compound or serpentine curve having a first portion curving outward away from the common plane and a second portion curving inward toward the common plane. Three other tines are bent parallel to respective bend line in a simple curve so that their respective free ends curve outward away from the common plane. The disk-like members are mounted on the hub so that the pointed free ends of one member are interposed between the corresponding pointed free ends of the other member. The bend line(s) of each tine is (are) oriented at an angle of approximately seventy-two degrees from a radius extending from the central axis to the tip of the tine.
摘要翻译：用于耕耘机或旋耕机的旋转叶片。叶片包括安装在具有中心轴线的轮毂上的两个盘状构件和中心开口，以安装其围绕该轴线旋转。每个盘状构件具有十个通常径向向外突出的齿。当从侧面观察时，每个齿通常是三角形的并且具有尖的自由端。每个盘状构件的齿之一是平面的并且平行于位于盘状构件之间并垂直于毂的公共平面设置，而该构件的另外九个尖齿相对于共同的飞机。特别地，三个叉以简单的曲线平行于各个弯曲线弯曲，使得相应的自由端朝向公共平面向内弯曲。三个其他齿是平行于复合或蛇形曲线中的各对弯曲线的弯曲，其具有从公共平面向外弯曲的第一部分和朝向公共平面向内弯曲的第二部分。三个其他尖齿以简单的曲线平行于相应的弯曲线弯曲，使得它们各自的自由端向外远离公共平面。盘状构件安装在轮毂上，使得一个构件的尖的自由端插入在另一构件的对应的自由端之间。每个齿的弯曲线（a）从从中心轴延伸到尖端的半径以大约七十二度的角度定向。

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