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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Uplink demodulator scheme for a processing satellite
    • 用于处理卫星的上行链路解调器方案
    • US06445685B1
    • 2002-09-03
    • US09407921
    • 1999-09-29
    • Dominic P. CarrozzaVincent C. MorettiStuart T. LinskyDavid A. WrightGregory S. Caso
    • Dominic P. CarrozzaVincent C. MorettiStuart T. LinskyDavid A. WrightGregory S. Caso
    • H04L27233
    • H04L1/004H04B7/18515H04L27/22
    • An uplink demodulator system (44) for use in a processing satellite (12) in a satellite based communications system (10) is provided with a first multiplexer (62), a second multiplexer (82), a multichannel preamble processor (66), and a multichannel phase tracker (68). The first multiplexer (62) is operable to receive channelized data from a plurality of channelization modes at a plurality of inputs and operable to route the channelized data to a first output. The multichannel preamble processor (66) is operable to determine a phase estimate for each channel of the channelized data. The multichannel phase tracker (68) is operable to receive the phase estimates from the multichannel preamble processor (66) and operable to track a phase for each channel of said channelized data to phase align each channel of said channelized data to corresponding uplink signals. The second multiplexer (82) is operable to multiplex and route heavy encoded channelized data and light encoded channelized data to a second output where the multiplex channelized data is phase aligned with the corresponding uplink signals.
    • 一种在基于卫星的通信系统(10)中用于处理卫星(12)中的上行链路解调器系统(44)设置有第一多路复用器(62),第二多路复用器(82),多信道前同步码处理器(66) 和多通道相位跟踪器(68)。 第一多路复用器(62)可操作以在多个输入处从多个信道化模式接收信道化数据,并可操作以将信道化数据路由到第一输出。 多信道前导码处理器(66)可操作以确定信道化数据的每个信道的相位估计。 多通道相位跟踪器(68)可操作以从多通道前导码处理器(66)接收相位估计,并且可操作以跟踪所述信道化数据的每个信道的相位,以将所述信道化数据的每个信道相位对准相应的上行链路信号。 第二多路复用器(82)可用于将重编码的信道化数据和光编码的信道化数据复用并路由到第二输出,其中多路信道化数据与对应的上行链路信号相位对准。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Synchronization burst processor for a processing satellite
    • 用于处理卫星的同步突发处理器
    • US06434361B1
    • 2002-08-13
    • US09408261
    • 1999-09-29
    • Dominic P. CarrozzaVincent C. MorettiDavid A. WrightGregory S. Caso
    • Dominic P. CarrozzaVincent C. MorettiDavid A. WrightGregory S. Caso
    • H04B7185
    • H04L7/042H04B7/2125
    • A synchronization burst processor (56) used in a processing satellite (12) in a satellite based communications system (10) is provided with a sync burst memory (72), a first double correlator (74), a second double correlator (76) and a modulus module (78). The sync burst memory (72) stores at least one sync burst (52) transmitted from a terrestrial terminal (14) to the processing satellite (12) where the sync burst (52) is formed from a quadrature pair sample set {p, q}. The first double correlator (74) performs an early correlation and a late correlation of the p samples relative to a sync burst slot (50) to generate an early correlation Pe and a late correlation Pl. The second double correlator (76) performs an early correlation and a late correlation of the q samples relative to the sync burst slot (50) to generate an early correlation Qe and a late correlation Ql. The modulus module (78) determines an early modulus Re and a late modulus Rl from the early correlations Pe and Qe and from the late correlations Pl and Ql. The early modulus Re and the late modulus Rl are used to determine if the sync burst (52) is present in the sync burst slot (50) and if the sync burst (52) is early or late relative to the sync burst slot (50).
    • 在基于卫星的通信系统(10)中的处理卫星(12)中使用的同步突发处理器(56)具有同步脉冲串存储器(72),第一双相关器(74),第二双相关器(76) 和模数模块(78)。 同步突发存储器(72)存储从地面终端(14)发送到处理卫星(12)的至少一个同步脉冲串(52),其中同步脉冲串(52)由正交对采样集{p,q }。 第一双相关器(74)执行相对于同步突发时隙(50)的p个样本的早期相关和后期相关,以产生早期相关Pe和晚期相关性P1。 第二双相关器(76)执行相对于同步脉冲串时隙(50)的q个样本的早期相关和晚期相关,以产生早期相关Qe和晚期相关Q1。 模量模块(78)从早期相关性Pe和Qe以及从晚期相关性P1和Q1确定早期模量Re和后期模量R1。 早期模数Re和延迟模数R1用于确定同步脉冲串(52)是否存在于同步脉冲串时隙(50)中,并且如果同步脉冲串(52)相对于同步脉冲串时隙(50)早或晚 )。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Onboard initial entry processor for facilitating a satellite communication
    • 板载初始入口处理器,用于促进卫星通信
    • US06697344B1
    • 2004-02-24
    • US09270167
    • 1999-03-16
    • Dominic P. CarrozzaGregory S. CasoVincent C. MorettiReginald JueDavid A. Wright
    • Dominic P. CarrozzaGregory S. CasoVincent C. MorettiReginald JueDavid A. Wright
    • H04B7185
    • H04B7/1858
    • An initial entry processor (40) for use in a processing satellite (12) in a satellite based communications system (10) is provided having a buffer (62), a detection and timing circuit (64) and an identity circuit (66). The buffer (62) stores an initial entry burst (54) transmitted from at least one terrestrial terminal (14) to the processing satellite (12). The detection and timing circuit (64) detects the initial entry burst (54) and determines a time of arrival of the initial entry burst (54) relative to an initial entry burst slot (52). The identity circuit (66) determines an identity of the terrestrial terminal (14) that transmitted the initial entry burst (54) such that the time of arrival is used by the identified terrestrial terminal (14) during subsequent communications with the processing satellite (12).
    • 提供了一种用于基于卫星的通信系统(10)中的处理卫星(12)中的初始入口处理器(40),其具有缓冲器(62),检测和定时电路(64)以及标识电路(66)。 缓冲器(62)存储从至少一个地面终端(14)发送到处理卫星(12)的初始入口突发(54)。 检测和定时电路(64)检测初始入口突发(54)并且确定初始入口突发(54)相对于初始入口突发时隙(52)的到达时间。 身份电路(66)确定发射初始入口突发(54)的地面终端(14)的身份,使得在与处理卫星(12)的后续通信期间由所识别的地面终端(14)使用到达时间 )。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Digital channelizer having efficient architecture for discrete fourier transformation and operation thereof
    • 数字信道化器具有用于离散傅里叶变换和其操作的有效架构
    • US06351759B1
    • 2002-02-26
    • US09259623
    • 1999-02-26
    • Vincent C. MorettiGregory S. Caso
    • Vincent C. MorettiGregory S. Caso
    • G06F1714
    • G06F17/141
    • The invention is an apparatus and process for performing a discrete Fourier transform and a digital channelizer which divides an input bandwidth into at least some of N channels. An apparatus for performing a discrete Fourier transform in accordance with the invention includes at least one discrete Fourier transform computation stage (304, 305′, 402, 410, 412, 414, 419), the at least one discrete Fourier transform computation stage having N inputs representing preselected frequency bands with each input containing an input signal containing real data and P actual outputs each containing an output signal, P being less than N, at least one of the P actual output signals containing a conjugate of one of the N input frequency bands; and a processing device (602, 702), coupled to at least one P actual output containing a signal which is a conjugate, which processes the conjugate as representative of one of the N input frequency bands.
    • 本发明是用于执行离散付里叶变换的装置和过程,以及将输入带宽分成至少一些N个信道的数字信道化器。 根据本发明的用于执行离散付里叶变换的装置包括至少一个离散付里叶变换计算阶段(304,305',402,410,412,414,419),所述至少一个离散付里叶变换计算阶段具有N 输入表示预选频带,每个输入包含包含实际数据的输入信号和每个包含P小于N的输出信号的P个实际输出,P个实际输出信号中的至少一个包含N个输入频率 乐队 以及耦合到包含作为共轭的信号的至少一个P实际输出的处理设备(602,702),其将所述共轭处理为代表N个输入频带之一。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Digital channelizer having efficient architecture for cyclic shifting and method of operation thereof
    • 具有用于循环移位的有效结构的数字信道化及其操作方法
    • US06349118B1
    • 2002-02-19
    • US09258847
    • 1999-02-26
    • Gregory S. CasoVincent C. Moretti
    • Gregory S. CasoVincent C. Moretti
    • H04L2704
    • H04L5/06
    • The invention is a digital channelizer and a process for dividing an input bandwidth into at least some of N channels. A digital channelizer which divides an input bandwidth into at least some of N channels in accordance with the invention includes a window presum (102); a cyclic shift (24′), coupled to the I output groups of date words, having I cyclic shift paths, each cyclic shift path being responsive to a different output group of data words to produce I output groups of data words, each cyclic shift path comprising a plurality of word shifting elements each responsive to a group of data words; and a discrete Fourier transform (26′) coupled to the I output groups of cyclically shifted data words outputted from the cyclic shift.
    • 本发明是数字信道化器和将输入带宽划分成N个信道中的至少一些信道的过程。 根据本发明,将输入带宽划分为至少一些N个信道的数字信道发送器包括窗口预测(102); 耦合到具有I循环移位路径的I个输出组的日期字的循环移位(24'),每个循环移位路径响应不同的数据字输出组以产生I个数据字组,每个循环移位 路径,其包括多个字移位元件,每个字移位元件响应于一组数据字; 以及耦合到从循环移位输出的循环移位数据字的I个输出组的离散傅里叶变换(26')。