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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Low expansion ceramic material
    • 低膨胀陶瓷材料
    • US4675302A
    • 1987-06-23
    • US616356
    • 1984-06-01
    • Rustum RoyDinesh K. AgrawalRonnen A. Roy
    • Rustum RoyDinesh K. AgrawalRonnen A. Roy
    • C04B35/447G02B1/10C04B35/02
    • C04B35/447G02B5/0833G02B5/0858G02B5/0891Y10S359/90
    • A low expansion ceramic composition is represented by the formula Ca.sub.0.5 Ti.sub.2 P.sub.3 O.sub.12 in which up to 100 percent of the Ca is replaced by one or more of the other alkaline earth metals and alkali metals, the alkali metals being selected from the group consisting of Na, Li, K and combinations thereof and substituted in the ratio of two units of alkali metal for each unit of Ca replaced. Up to 100 percent of the Ti is replaced by one or more members selected from the group consisting of Zr, Sn, Nb, Ta and Cr. For each unit of Cr replacement an approximately equal unit of alkali metal is added. For each unit of Nb and/or Ta replacement an approximately equal unit of Na and/or K replaces a unit of Ca. Up to 100 percent of the P may be replaced by Si and/or S. The total of the amounts of Ca, other alkaline earth metals, Li, K, Ti, Sn, Nb, Ta and Cr is greater then zero. Preferably up to 100 percent of the Ca is replaced by Na, and up to 100 percent of the Ti is replaced by Zr or NaCr. The ceramic composition is especially suitable for optically reflecting films.
    • 低膨胀陶瓷组合物由式Ca 0.5 Ti 2 P 3 O 12表示,其中至多100%的Ca被一种或多种其它碱土金属和碱金属代替,碱金属选自Na, Li,K及其组合,并以每单位Ca取代的两单位碱金属的比例进行取代。 高达100%的Ti被选自由Zr,Sn,Nb,Ta和Cr组成的组中的一种或多种所取代。 对于每个单位的Cr替换,添加大约相等的碱金属单位。 对于Nb和/或Ta替代的每个单位,大约相等单位的Na和/或K代替Ca的单位。 高达100%的P可被Si和/或S替代.Ca,其他碱土金属,Li,K,Ti,Sn,Nb,Ta和Cr的量的总和大于零。 优选高达100%的Ca被Na替代,并且至多100%的Ti被Zr或NaCr代替。 陶瓷组合物特别适用于光反射膜。