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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method of universal file access for a heterogeneous computing environment
    • 异构计算环境的通用文件访问方法
    • US08095525B2
    • 2012-01-10
    • US12853136
    • 2010-08-09
    • Bich Cau LeRobert Frederick DeuelChristian Czezatke
    • Bich Cau LeRobert Frederick DeuelChristian Czezatke
    • G06F17/30
    • G06F17/30233G06F17/30091Y10S707/99931
    • An architecture and system are described that provide a unified file access service within in a managed computing environment composed of diverse networks, computing devices, and storage devices. The service provides mechanisms for remotely accessing the file systems of any managed computer or disk snapshot, independently of the computer's current state (powered on, suspended or powered off), its location within the environment, its hardware type (virtual vs. physical), its operating system type, and its file system formats. The system isolates centralized FPAs from the details of clients, proxies and storage elements by providing a service that decomposes offloaded file system access into two steps. A FPA or a requester acting on behalf of the FPA first expresses the disk set or the computer containing the file systems it wishes to access, along with requirements and preferences about the access method. The service figures out an efficient data path satisfying the FPA's needs, and then automatically configures a set of storage and computing resources to provide the data path. The service then replies with information about the resources and instructions for using them. The FPA then accesses the requested file systems using the returned information.
    • 描述了在由不同网络,计算设备和存储设备组成的受管计算环境内提供统一文件访问服务的架构和系统。 该服务提供了用于远程访问任何受管计算机或磁盘快照的文件系统的机制,与计算机的当前状态(启动,暂停或关闭),其在环境中的位置,其硬件类型(虚拟与物理), 其操作系统类型及其文件系统格式。 该系统通过提供将卸载的文件系统访问分解为两个步骤的服务来将集中式FPA与客户端,代理和存储元素的细节隔离开来。 代表FPA的FPA或请求者首先表示包含其希望访问的文件系统的磁盘集或计算机,以及关于访问方法的要求和偏好。 该服务计算出满足FPA需求的高效数据路径,然后自动配置一组存储和计算资源以提供数据路径。 然后,该服务将回复有关资源和使用说明的信息。 然后,FPA使用返回的信息访问所请求的文件系统。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Booting a computer system from central storage
    • 从中央存储引导计算机系统
    • US08171278B2
    • 2012-05-01
    • US12189737
    • 2008-08-11
    • Kiran JoshiSirish RaghuramBich Cau Le
    • Kiran JoshiSirish RaghuramBich Cau Le
    • G06F9/24
    • G06F9/4416G06F9/45533
    • A filter driver that is loaded during an initial part of the boot process enable operating systems that are not capable of booting from central storage to be booted from central storage. According to this technique, an initial set of operating system files is loaded into system memory from a local storage volume. The initial set of files includes a small subset of all of the operating system files and includes a boot loader, a kernel, boot time drivers, a file system driver, and a filter driver. The filter driver takes control over the loading of the remainder of the operating system files, so that these files are loaded from central storage instead of the local storage volume.
    • 在引导过程的初始部分中加载的过滤器驱动程序使得无法从中央存储引导的操作系统从中央存储启动。 根据这种技术,初始的一组操作系统文件从本地存储卷被加载到系统存储器中。 初始文件集包括所有操作系统文件的一小部分,包括引导加载程序,内核,引导时间驱动程序,文件系统驱动程序和过滤器驱动程序。 过滤器驱动程序控制其余操作系统文件的加载,以便这些文件从中央存储而不是本地存储卷加载。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Dynamic driver substitution
    • 动态驱动替代
    • US07793279B1
    • 2010-09-07
    • US11491852
    • 2006-07-24
    • Bich Cau LeMatthew Eccleston
    • Bich Cau LeMatthew Eccleston
    • G06F9/44G06F3/00
    • G06F9/4413G06F9/4411
    • An agent loaded in a computer's operating system (OS) simulates disconnection and reconnection of a device, with no need to actually disconnect the device logically from a computer. During simulated reconnection, when the OS requests the hardware ID of the device, the agent returns a substitute ID, which causes the OS to load a substitute driver. Substitution of the ID also allows driver substitution for a not yet logically connected device; in this cases, no simulated disconnection or reconnection is needed. Driver substitution is dynamic and reversible, with no need to restart the system or reboot the OS and substitution of a driver for one device of a type does not disturb other devices of the same type. The invention may be implemented entirely in software, with no need for hardware modifications or device customization.
    • 加载在计算机操作系统(OS)中的代理模拟设备的断开连接和重新连接,而不需要从计算机上实际断开设备的连接。 在模拟重新连接期间,当OS请求设备的硬件ID时,代理返回一个替代ID,这将导致OS加载替代驱动程序。 ID的替换还允许驱动器替换尚未逻辑连接的设备; 在这种情况下,不需要模拟断开或重新连接。 驱动程序替换是动态和可逆的,无需重新启动系统或重新启动操作系统,替换一个类型的一个设备的驱动程序不会干扰同一类型的其他设备。 本发明可以完全以软件实现,而不需要硬件修改或设备定制。