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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Film transport mechanism for cameras
    • 相机胶片传输机制
    • US4115792A
    • 1978-09-19
    • US823000
    • 1977-08-08
    • Dieter EngelsmannHubert HackenbergSiegfried Zobel
    • Dieter EngelsmannHubert HackenbergSiegfried Zobel
    • G03B17/00G03B1/08G03B1/14G03B17/42G03B1/16
    • G03B1/08G03B1/14
    • The user of the camera moves an input component to supply film-transport force. A rotary transmission transmits film-transport force fo the input component to the film in the camera, and includes first and second output components. When the input component is moved, the first output component is arrested and the second non-arrested, and then the second output component is arrested and the first non-arrested. A locking structure moves from a locking position arresting the first output component and an unlocking position releasing the first output component. A sensing mechanism responds to film frame advancement by entering into a film perforation, causing the locking structure to move to the unlocking position and causing the second output component to become arrested by the resistance of the film to transport. The transmission includes a gear driven by the input component and driving the second output component and displaceable mounting member mounting the gear for both rotation and displacement. The displaceable mounting member constitutes the first output component of the transmission.
    • 摄像机的用户移动输入组件以提供胶片传送力。 旋转传送装置将输入部件的胶片传送力传送到相机中的胶片,并且包括第一和第二输出部件。 当输入组件移动时,第一个输出组件被逮捕并且第二个未被逮捕,然后第二个输出组件被逮捕并且首先被非逮捕。 锁定结构从锁定第一输出部件的锁定位置和释放第一输出部件的解锁位置移动。 感测机构通过进入薄膜穿孔来响应胶片框架前进,导致锁定结构移动到解锁位置,并使第二输出部件被胶片的阻力传递阻滞。 变速器包括由输入部件驱动并驱动第二输出部件的齿轮和可移动的安装构件,其安装齿轮用于旋转和移位。 可移动的安装构件构成变速器的第一输出部件。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Exposure controls for photographic apparatus
    • 摄影器材的曝光控制
    • US4165166A
    • 1979-08-21
    • US898339
    • 1978-04-20
    • Dieter EngelsmannHubert HackenbergRolf Schroder
    • Dieter EngelsmannHubert HackenbergRolf Schroder
    • G03B7/00G03B7/16G03B15/03G03B17/00
    • G03B7/003G03B7/16
    • A photographic apparatus wherein the diaphragm is adjustable by a reciprocable selector which is provided with indicia denoting the scene brightness and the distance from the subject. The shutter is adjustable in dependency on the position of the selector, in dependency on the speed of film which is confined in the apparatus and in dependency on the condition of the apparatus, namely, whether the apparatus is set for the making of exposures in daylight or with flash. Cassettes which are used in the apparatus have markers denoting the film speed, and such markers influence the position of a reciprocable follower which can pivot a control lever loosely coupled to a shutter adjusting lever. The latter is pivotable by the control lever or by a motion transmitting lever whose position changes when a flashcube is attached to or detached from the housing of the apparatus.
    • 一种照相装置,其中光阑可由往复式选择器调节,该往复式选择器设置有表示场景亮度和与被摄体距离的标记。 根据选择器的位置,快门是可调节的,这取决于限制在设备中的胶片的速度,并且依赖于设备的状态,即该设备是否被设置为在日光下进行曝光 或闪光灯。 在装置中使用的盒子具有表示胶片速度的标记,并且这些标记影响可往复运动的随动件的位置,该往复运动的随动件可以使松动地联接到快门调节杆的控制杆枢转。 后者可通过控制杆或运动传递杆枢转,运动传递杆的位置在闪光立体镜附接到设备的外壳或从设备的外壳上拆卸时发生变化。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Film sensitivity detecting filter actuating camera
    • 胶片感光度检测过滤器执行相机
    • US4107703A
    • 1978-08-15
    • US795942
    • 1977-05-11
    • Dieter EngelsmannHubert HackenbergAndreas Schubert
    • Dieter EngelsmannHubert HackenbergAndreas Schubert
    • G03B7/16G03B7/00G03B17/26
    • G03B7/16
    • A camera can use film cassettes which, depending upon the sensitivity of the film they contain, are or are not provided with an external marker. If a cassette with a marker is inserted into the camera the marker deflects a sensing arm so that a projection of the arm moves out of the path of movement of a rack which carries a filter. This permits the spring-biased rack to move to a position in which the filter is located in the path of light impinging upon a light-sensing device of the camera. If a cassette without a marker is inserted the arm is not deflected and its projection extends into the path of movement of the rack and prevents the rack from moving to the aforementioned position, so that the filter cannot move into the light path.
    • 照相机可以使用胶片盒,这取决于它们包含的胶片的敏感度,是或没有提供外部标记。 如果带有标记的盒带插入相机中,则标记物使感测臂偏转,使得臂的突出部移出携带滤光器的支架的移动路径。 这允许弹簧偏置的齿条移动到过滤器位于照相机的光感测装置的光的路径中的位置。 如果没有插入标记的盒子,则臂不会偏转,并且其突起延伸到支架的运动路径中,并防止机架移动到上述位置,使得过滤器不能移动到光路中。