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1. 发明授权

US5526375A Method and apparatus for the semi-continuous melting and discharging of ceramic material in an induction melting furnace with sintering crust crucible 失效
标题翻译：在具有烧结地壳坩埚的感应熔炼炉中半连续熔融和排出陶瓷材料的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5526375A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-11
申请号：US393425
申请日：1995-02-23
申请人： Dieter Binder , Peter Kleinschmit , Gerhard Birtigh , Klaus Zetzmann
发明人： Dieter Binder , Peter Kleinschmit , Gerhard Birtigh , Klaus Zetzmann
IPC分类号： C04B35/653 , F27D3/14 , F27D25/00 , H05B6/24 , F27D3/00
CPC分类号： F27D25/001 , C04B35/653 , F27D3/145 , H05B6/24
摘要： A method is disclosed for the semi-continuous melting of ceramic material by means of inductive melting in high-frequency and medium-frequency induction melting furnaces whose melting coil surrounds a sintering crust crucible and contains a run-out channel. In the method, melt is periodically run out and material to be melted is supplied to the crucible so as to replace the material removed preferably so as to maintain a constant level. An intensively cooled channel is used as a run-out device. For the melt broaching, the melt nose is grasped from below by way of an automatically controllable broaching lance of a broaching device and raised. The broaching lance is then advanced between the bottom of the channel and the solidified melt until the sintering crust is pierced. The method permits a reliable and economic management of the process and the maintenance of the quality of the melted products. A device for periodic melt broaching as well as an induction melting furnace equipped with an intensively coolable run-out channel provides apparatus for carrying out the above method.
摘要翻译：公开了一种通过在高频和中频感应熔炼炉中进行感应熔化的陶瓷材料半连续熔化的方法，其中熔化线圈围绕着烧结的地壳坩埚并且包含一个流出通道。在该方法中，熔体周期性地流出，并将待熔化的材料供应到坩埚中，以便更换移除的材料，以便保持恒定的水平。密集冷却通道用作漏气装置。对于熔体拉削，通过拉削装置的可自动控制的拉削喷枪将熔体鼻从下方抓取并升起。然后在通道的底部和固化的熔体之间推进拉刀枪，直到烧结外壳被刺穿。该方法允许可靠和经济地管理过程和维持熔化产品的质量。用于周期性熔融拉削的装置以及装备有可冷却可靠的漏气通道的感应熔炼炉提供用于执行上述方法的装置。

2. 发明授权

US5430757A Method and apparatus for the semi-continuous melting and discharging of ceramic material in an induction melting furnace with sintering crust crucible 失效
标题翻译：在具有烧结地壳坩埚的感应熔炼炉中半连续熔融和排出陶瓷材料的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5430757A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-04
申请号：US112432
申请日：1993-08-26
申请人： Dieter Binder , Peter Kleinschmit , Gerhard Birtigh , Klaus Zetzmann
发明人： Dieter Binder , Peter Kleinschmit , Gerhard Birtigh , Klaus Zetzmann
IPC分类号： C04B35/653 , F27D3/14 , F27D25/00 , H05B6/24 , F27D3/00 , C21C5/46
CPC分类号： F27D25/001 , C04B35/653 , F27D3/145 , H05B6/24
摘要： A method is disclosed for the semi-continuous melting of ceramic material by means of inductive melting in high-frequency and medium-frequency induction melting furnaces whose melting coil surrounds a sintering crust crucible and contains a run-out channel. In tile method, melt is periodically run out and material to be melted is supplied to the crucible so as to replace the material removed preferably so as to maintain a constant level. An intensively cooled channel is used as a run-out device. For the melt broaching, the melt nose is grasped from below by way of an automatically controllable broaching lance of a broaching device and raised. The broaching lance is then advanced between the bottom of the channel and the solidified melt until the sintering crust is pierced. The method permits a reliable and economic management of the process and the maintenance of the quality of the melted products. A device for periodic melt broaching as well as an induction melting furnace equipped with an intensively coolable run-out channel provides apparatus for carrying out the above method.
摘要翻译：公开了一种通过在高频和中频感应熔炼炉中进行感应熔化的陶瓷材料的半连续熔化的方法，其中熔化线圈围绕着烧结的外壳坩埚并且包含一个流出通道。在瓦片方法中，熔体周期性地流出，并将待熔化的材料供应到坩埚中，以便更换去除的材料，以便保持恒定的水平。密集冷却通道用作漏气装置。对于熔体拉削，通过拉削装置的可自动控制的拉削喷枪将熔体鼻从下方抓取并升起。然后在通道的底部和固化的熔体之间推进拉刀枪，直到烧结外壳被刺穿。该方法允许可靠和经济地管理过程和维持熔化产品的质量。用于周期性熔融拉削的装置以及装备有可冷却可靠的漏气通道的感应熔炼炉提供用于执行上述方法的装置。

3. 发明授权

US5268925A Method and apparatus for the semi-continuous melting and discharging of ceramic material in an induction melting furnace with singering crust crucible 失效
标题翻译：用感应熔炼炉中的陶瓷材料进行半连续熔融和排放的方法和装置，其中包括具有歌谣外壳的坩埚
公开(公告)号：US5268925A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-07
申请号：US842606
申请日：1992-02-27
申请人： Dieter Binder , Peter Kleinschmit , Gerhard Birtigh , Klaus Zetzmann
发明人： Dieter Binder , Peter Kleinschmit , Gerhard Birtigh , Klaus Zetzmann
IPC分类号： C04B35/653 , F27D3/14 , F27D25/00 , H05B6/24 , F27D3/00
CPC分类号： F27D25/001 , C04B35/653 , F27D3/145 , H05B6/24
摘要： A method is disclosed for the semi-continuous melting of ceramic material by means of inductive melting in high-frequency and medium-frequency induction melting furnaces whose melting coil surrounds a sintering crust crucible and contains a run-out channel. In the method, melt is periodically run out and material to be melted is supplied to the crucible so as to replace the material removed preferably so as to maintain a constant level. An intensively cooled channel is used as a run-out device. For the melt broaching, the melt nose is grasped from below by way of an automatically controllable broaching lance of a broaching device and raised. The broaching lance is then advanced between the bottom of the channel and the solidified melt until the sintering crust is pierced. The method permits a reliable and economic management of the process and the maintenance of the quality of the melted products. A device for periodic melt broaching as well as an induction melting furnace equipped with an intensively coolable run-out channel provides apparatus for carrying out the above method.
摘要翻译：公开了一种通过在高频和中频感应熔炼炉中进行感应熔化的陶瓷材料半连续熔化的方法，其中熔化线圈围绕着烧结的地壳坩埚并且包含一个流出通道。在该方法中，熔体周期性地流出，并将待熔化的材料供应到坩埚中，以便更换移除的材料，以便保持恒定的水平。密集冷却通道用作漏气装置。对于熔体拉削，通过拉削装置的可自动控制的拉削喷枪将熔体鼻从下方抓取并升起。然后在通道的底部和固化的熔体之间推进拉刀枪，直到烧结外壳被刺穿。该方法允许可靠和经济地管理过程和维持熔化产品的质量。用于周期性熔融拉削的装置以及装备有可冷却可靠的漏气通道的感应熔炼炉提供用于执行上述方法的装置。

4. 发明授权

US5614011A Thermally split zirconium silicate, method of its production and use 失效
标题翻译：热分解硅酸锆，其生产和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US5614011A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-25
申请号：US481699
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Dieter Binder , Peter Kleinschmit , Klaus Zetzmann , Hans Hoffmeister
发明人： Dieter Binder , Peter Kleinschmit , Klaus Zetzmann , Hans Hoffmeister
IPC分类号： C01G25/02 , F27D3/14 , C01B13/18
CPC分类号： C01G25/02 , F27D3/14 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2004/51 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/60 , C01P2006/62 , C01P2006/63 , C01P2006/64
摘要： Thermally split zirconium silicate is produced such that the crystalline zirconium dioxide embedded in an amorphous silica phase exhibits an average grain or particle size (d.sub.50 value) in a range of 0.5 .mu.m to 3.0 .mu.m and a specific surface (BET) in a range of 3 to 15 m.sup.2 /g. The zirconium dioxide produced by this method is particularly suited for the production of zirconium silicate pigments with improved color characteristics. The thermally split zirconium silicate is also particularly well suited for processes used in the obtention of zirconium dioxide. The method of producing the thermally split zirconium silicate includes melting zirconium silicate in an induction melting furnace and cooling off a free falling stream of melt by blowing on it with a gas and/or spraying it with water.
摘要翻译：制备热分解硅酸锆，使得嵌入无定形二氧化硅相中的结晶二氧化锆在0.5μm至3.0μm的范围内表现出平均晶粒或粒径（d50值），在一定范围内的比表面积（BET）为3至15m2 / g。通过该方法制备的二氧化锆特别适合于生产具有改进的颜色特性的硅酸锆颜料。热裂硅酸锆也特别适用于获得二氧化锆的工艺。制造热裂硅酸锆的方法包括在感应熔化炉中熔化硅酸锆，并用气体吹送和/或用水喷雾来冷却游离的熔体流。

5. 发明授权

US5324355A Thermally split zirconium silicate, method of its production and use 失效
标题翻译：热分解硅酸锆，其生产和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US5324355A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-28
申请号：US842607
申请日：1992-02-27
申请人： Dieter Binder , Peter Kleinschmit , Klaus Zetzmann , Hans Hoffmeister
发明人： Dieter Binder , Peter Kleinschmit , Klaus Zetzmann , Hans Hoffmeister
IPC分类号： C01G25/02 , F27D3/14 , C01B13/18
CPC分类号： C01G25/02 , F27D3/14 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2004/51 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/60 , C01P2006/62 , C01P2006/63 , C01P2006/64
摘要： Thermally split zirconium silicate is produced such that the crystalline zirconium dioxide embedded in an amorphous silica phase exhibits an average grain or particle size (d.sub.50 value) in a range of 0.5 .mu.m to 3.0 .mu.m and a specific surface area (BET) in a range of 3 to 15 m.sup.2 /g when the silica is removed by leaching. The zirconium dioxide produced by this method is particularly suited for the production of zirconium silicate pigments with improved color characteristics. The thermally split zirconium silicate is also particularly well suited for processes used in the obtention of zirconium dioxide. The method of producing the thermally split zirconium silicate includes melting zirconium silicate in an induction melting furnace and cooling off a free falling stream of melt by blowing on it with a gas and/or spraying it with water.
摘要翻译：制备热分解硅酸锆，使得嵌入无定形二氧化硅相中的结晶二氧化锆在0.5μm至3.0μm的范围内显示平均晶粒或粒径（d50值），并且比表面积（BET）在当通过浸出除去二氧化硅时，其范围为3至15m 2 / g。通过该方法制备的二氧化锆特别适合于生产具有改进的颜色特性的硅酸锆颜料。热裂硅酸锆也特别适用于获得二氧化锆的工艺。制造热裂硅酸锆的方法包括在感应熔化炉中熔化硅酸锆，并用气体吹送和/或用水喷雾来冷却游离的熔体流。

6. 发明授权

US5318765A Monoclinic zirconium dioxide, method of its production and use 失效
标题翻译：单斜色二氧化锆，其生产和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US5318765A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-07
申请号：US842610
申请日：1992-02-27
申请人： Dieter Binder , Peter Kleinschmit , Hans Hoffmeister , Roland Reuter
发明人： Dieter Binder , Peter Kleinschmit , Hans Hoffmeister , Roland Reuter
IPC分类号： C01G25/02 , C04B35/486 , C04B35/48
CPC分类号： C04B35/486 , C01G25/02 , C01P2004/51 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/60 , C01P2006/62 , C01P2006/63 , C01P2006/64 , C01P2006/80
摘要： A monoclinic zirconium dioxide with an SiO.sub.2 content below 1.0% by weight is provided which is characterized by dendrite-shaped particles with an average grain size (d.sub.50 value) in a range of 0.5 .mu.m to 3.0 .mu.m and a specific surface (BET) in a range of 3 to 15 m.sup.2 /g. This zirconium dioxide is produced by thermally splitting zirconium silicate in a high-frequency- or medium-frequency induction melting furnace with sintering crust crucible, quenching the melt by blowing on a stream of melt with air and/or spraying it with water and leaching out the thermally split zirconium silicate with concentrated alkali lye at 100.degree. 200.degree. C. The zirconium dioxide of the invention provides a material with improved suitability for the production of zirconium silicate pigments of the host lattice type and inclusion type so as to provide for more color-intensive pigments.
摘要翻译：提供SiO 2含量低于1.0重量％的单斜二氧化锆，其特征在于平均粒径（d50值）在0.5μm至3.0μm范围内的树突状颗粒和比表面积（BET）在3至15m 2 / g的范围内。该二氧化锆是通过在具有烧结外壳的高频或中频感应熔化炉中热分解硅酸锆而制成的，通过用空气吹入熔融物流和/或用水喷洒熔融物并浸出本发明的二氧化锆提供了一种改进适用于生产主晶格型和夹杂物型的硅酸锆颜料的材料，从而提供更多的颜色密集颜料。

7. 发明授权

US06242373B1 Boron oxide-silicon dioxide mixed oxide 失效
标题翻译：氧化硼 - 二氧化硅混合氧化物
公开(公告)号：US06242373B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-05
申请号：US09541915
申请日：2000-04-03
申请人： Helmut Mangold , Manfred Ettlinger , Dieter Kerner , Peter Kleinschmit
发明人： Helmut Mangold , Manfred Ettlinger , Dieter Kerner , Peter Kleinschmit
IPC分类号： C03C304
CPC分类号： C03C1/00 , C01B35/10 , C01P2006/12
摘要： A boron oxide-silicon dioxide mixed oxide which has a BET surface of less than 100 m2g, and optionally containing oxides of aluminium, titanium or zirconium, is prepared pyrogenically by flame hydrolysis. The mixed oxide is used in glass making.
摘要翻译：通过火焰水解热原制备具有小于100m 2 g的BET表面和任选地含有铝，钛或锆的氧化物的氧化硼 - 二氧化硅混合氧化物。混合氧化物用于制造玻璃。

8. 发明授权

US5438111A Formed, polymeric transition-metal complex catalysts with organosiloxane diphenylphosphine ligands 失效
标题翻译：形成的聚合物过渡金属络合物催化剂与有机硅氧烷二苯基膦配体
公开(公告)号：US5438111A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-01
申请号：US227529
申请日：1994-04-14
申请人： Peter Panster , Robert Gradl , Peter Kleinschmit
发明人： Peter Panster , Robert Gradl , Peter Kleinschmit
IPC分类号： C08G77/26 , B01J31/16 , B01J31/18 , B01J31/24 , B01J31/28 , C07C45/50 , C08G77/22 , C08G77/28 , C08G77/30 , C08G77/54 , C08G77/58 , C08G77/06
CPC分类号： C08G77/58 , B01J31/1608 , B01J31/1675 , B01J31/18 , B01J31/1805 , B01J31/2404 , C07C45/50 , C08G77/22 , C08G77/54 , B01J2231/20 , B01J2231/321 , B01J2231/323 , B01J2231/52 , B01J2231/645 , B01J2531/821 , B01J2531/822 , B01J2531/824 , B01J2531/825 , B01J2531/827 , B01J2531/828 , B01J2531/842 , B01J2531/845 , B01J2531/847
摘要： Several method is of preparing formed spherical polymeric complexes of metals of the 8th subgroup of the periodic system with ligands of an organosiloxane copolycondensate optionally cross-linked by means of cross-linking agents containing Si, Ti, Zr and/or Al (statistical, block-shaped or mixed) with special posttreatment stages are described.
摘要翻译：几种方法是制备周期性系统的第8族的金属的形成的球形聚合物络合物与有机硅氧烷共缩聚物的配体，任选地通过含有Si，Ti，Zr和/或Al的交联剂交联（统计，嵌段形状或混合），具有特殊的后处理阶段。

9. 发明授权

US5380687A Silicon-aluminum mixed oxide 失效
标题翻译：硅铝混合氧化物
公开(公告)号：US5380687A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-10
申请号：US49311
申请日：1993-04-21
申请人： Helmut Mangold , Werner Hartmann , Peter Kleinschmit , Dieter Kerner , Thomas Rudolph
发明人： Helmut Mangold , Werner Hartmann , Peter Kleinschmit , Dieter Kerner , Thomas Rudolph
IPC分类号： C01B33/26 , C01F7/30 , C04B35/18 , C04B35/185 , C04B35/626 , C04B35/44
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , C01B33/26 , C01F7/302 , C04B35/185 , C04B35/626 , C01P2002/02 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2006/11 , C01P2006/12
摘要： Silicon-aluminum mixed oxide powder which is flame-hydrolytically produced and has a composition of 65 to 85% by weight Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, remainder SiO.sub.2 and an amorphous structure, in which each primary particle contains components of SiO.sub.2 and of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, the primary particles are between 7 and 80 nm, preferably 10 and 40 nm in size and the specific surface of the powder is between 20 and 200 m.sup.2 /g. The powder is used for the production of mullite and sintered compacts manufactured from it.
摘要翻译：硅 - 铝混合氧化物粉末，其被火焰水解制备，并且组成为65至85重量％的Al 2 O 3，剩余SiO 2和无定形结构，其中每个一次粒子包含SiO 2和Al 2 O 3的成分，一次颗粒介于 7和80nm，优选10和40nm，粉末的比表面积在20和200m 2 / g之间。该粉末用于生产由其制造的莫来石和烧结体。

10. 发明授权

US5362541A Shaped articles for heat insulation 失效
标题翻译：异形物品用于隔热
公开(公告)号：US5362541A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-08
申请号：US147095
申请日：1993-11-03
申请人： Gerhard Sextl , Roland Reuter , Peter Kleinschmit , Rudolf Schwarz , Ilona Sporys
发明人： Gerhard Sextl , Roland Reuter , Peter Kleinschmit , Rudolf Schwarz , Ilona Sporys
IPC分类号： C04B30/00 , B32B1/02 , B32B9/00
CPC分类号： C04B30/00 , Y10T428/231 , Y10T428/239
摘要： A preferably platelike form body for use as heat insulation, consisting of:a) a finely divided, powdery or fibrous material,b) a microporous casing andc) a gas and watertight casing.The form body is produced by optionally drying the powdery or fibrous material, optionally placing it into a microporous casing, optionally pressing it and then optionally drying it. Then, the powdery material is placed with the microporous casing into a gas and watertight casing. This gas and watertight casing is optionally evacuated and sealed.
摘要翻译：用作隔热材料的优选板状体，由以下部分组成：a）细碎的粉状或纤维状材料，b）微孔套管，c）气体和水密套管。通过任选地干燥粉末或纤维材料，任选地将其置于微孔壳体中，任选地将其压制，然后任选地将其干燥来制造成形体。然后，将粉状材料与微孔套管一起放入气体和水密套管中。该气体和水密外壳可选择地抽真空并密封。

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