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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Process cartridge including process components having critical image
quality and life-extending process path acting regions
    • 处理盒包括具有关键图像质量和延长寿命的工艺路径作用区域的工艺组件
    • US5835823A
    • 1998-11-10
    • US970322
    • 1997-11-14
    • Dhirendra C. DamjiAjay KumarDaniel A. ChiesaDouglas W. ShafferKarl E. KurzJerry W. BryantRichard J. Milton
    • Dhirendra C. DamjiAjay KumarDaniel A. ChiesaDouglas W. ShafferKarl E. KurzJerry W. BryantRichard J. Milton
    • G03G15/00G03G21/18
    • G03G21/1814
    • An electrostatographic process cartridge detachably mountable into a cavity defined by mated machine modules forming parts of an electrostatographic reproduction machine. The process cartridge includes a housing having walls defining a process chamber and a rotatable cylindrical photoreceptor mounted to the walls and horizontally within the process chamber. The cylindrical photoreceptor has a fixed rotational closed loop path within the process chamber. The process cartridge also includes plural process components including a toner image transferring component, a cleaning component, a charge erase light component, a charging component, an imagewise exposure component, and a development component, each acting along the closed loop path for consistently producing high quality toner images. The plural components each have a critical acting position spaced circumferentially along the closed loop path, and the critical acting positions include a 234.degree. position for the toner image transferring component so as to have reliable, precise sheet feeding to an image transfer point, and a short near vertical sheet path; a 0.degree. position for the cleaning component so as to prevent any leaking toner particles from falling backwardly and down, thus contaminating image carrying sheets moving from the transfer point to a fusing module; a 96.degree. position for a ROS beam imagewise exposure component so as to form a latent image effectively with the ROS beam without undesirable curvature effects from a cylindrical profile of the photoreceptor; and a 163.degree. position for the development component in order to minimize dark decay in the formed latent image prior to its development.
    • 一种静电放置处理盒,其可拆卸地安装到由形成电子照相再现机的部件的配合机器模块限定的空腔中。 处理盒包括壳体,其具有限定处理室的壁和可安装到壁上且水平地在处理室内的可旋转圆柱感光体。 圆柱形感光体在处理室内具有固定的旋转闭环路径。 处理盒还包括多个处理部件,包括调色剂图像转印部件,清洁部件,电荷擦除光部件,充电部件,成像曝光部件以及显影部件,其各自沿着闭环路径行进,以始终如一地产生高 优质墨粉图像。 多个部件各自具有沿着闭环路径周向隔开的临界作用位置,并且关键作用位置包括用于调色剂图像转印部件的234°位置,以便对图像转印点进行可靠的精确的片材馈送,以及 靠近垂直板路的短路; 0°位置用于清洁部件,以防止任何泄漏的调色剂颗粒向下和向下落入,从而污染从传送点移动到定影模块的图像载体; 用于ROS光束成像曝光分量的96°位置,以便与ROS光束有效地形成潜像,而不受感光体的圆柱形轮廓的不期望的曲率效应; 和163°的位置用于显影成分,以便在其显影之前使形成的潜像中的暗衰变最小化。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Pin charge coroton with optimum dimensions for minimum ozone production
    • 针脚电晕,具有最佳尺寸,最小臭氧生产
    • US5845179A
    • 1998-12-01
    • US971073
    • 1997-11-14
    • Dhirendra C. DamjiJerry W. BryantAjay Kumar
    • Dhirendra C. DamjiJerry W. BryantAjay Kumar
    • B60T8/36B60T13/68B60T15/02F15B13/044F16K31/06G03G15/02
    • B60T8/362B60T15/027F15B13/044G03G15/0291
    • A charging apparatus for applying a uniform electrostatic charge to a charge retentive surface is provided. The apparatus includes a housing and an array of pin electrodes supported by the housing and positioned adjacent the surface in a non-contact relationship. The apparatus also includes a generally U shaped shield connected to the housing and at least partially surrounding the array of pin electrodes. The apparatus also includes a grid positioned across distal ends of the shield. The grid defines an effective charge length and an effective grid width. The apparatus also includes a power supply operatively coupled to the pin electrodes for supplying a predetermined current to each of the pin electrode. The power supply provides a predetermined voltage to the grid. At least one of the magnitude of the current, the magnitude of the voltage, the effective charge length, and the effective grid width being selected so as to optimize the charge uniformity, to minimize the sensitivity to photoreceptor grid sensitivity, and to minimize the ozone generated within the charging apparatus.
    • 提供了一种用于将均匀静电电荷施加到电荷保持表面的充电装置。 该装置包括壳体和由壳体支撑并且以非接触关系定位在表面附近的销电极阵列。 该装置还包括连接到壳体并至少部分地围绕引脚电极阵列的大致U形屏蔽。 该装置还包括跨过护罩的远端定位的格栅。 网格定义有效的电荷长度和有效的电网宽度。 该装置还包括可操作地耦合到引脚电极的电源,用于向每个引脚电极提供预定电流。 电源为电网提供预定的电压。 选择电流的大小,电压的大小,有效电荷长度和有效电网宽度中的至少一个,以优化电荷均匀性,以最小化对感光体光栅灵敏度的敏感性并使臭氧最小化 在充电装置内产生。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • All-in-one process cartridge including a photoreceptor and process
components having relative critical, image quality acting regions
    • 一体化处理盒包括感光器和具有相对关键的图像质量作用区域的工艺部件
    • US5778284A
    • 1998-07-07
    • US970847
    • 1997-11-14
    • Ajay KumarDhirendra C. DamjiJerry W. Bryant
    • Ajay KumarDhirendra C. DamjiJerry W. Bryant
    • G03G21/10G03G15/02G03G21/06G03G21/18G03G21/16
    • G03G15/02G03G21/1803G03G2221/0015G03G2221/1618G03G2221/1693
    • A process cartridge including a housing having walls defining a process chamber and a photoreceptor mounted to the walls within the process chamber and having a closed loop path and an imaging area having a given length. The process cartridge also includes plural process components acting along the closed loop path for producing imaging affects on the photoreceptor for forming on, and for transferring from, the photoreceptor, a toner image. The process components include a charging component that includes a pin-array charge emitting device having an acting region precisely only as long as the length of the imaging area, in order to avoid occurrence of "dark bands" towards edges of a formed and transferred toner image. The process components also include a developer roll for applying charged toner particles to the imaging area. The developer roll has an acting region centered relative to, and extending slightly beyond, each end of the length of the imaging area. Importantly, the process components include a cleaning component that includes a cleaning blade for removing waste toner from the imaging area and an auger for transporting the waste toner in a waste toner flow direction. The cleaning blade has an acting region slightly longer than the length of the imaging area, and that is offset relative to the imaging area in the direction of waste toner flow, thereby enabling the process cartridge to reliably and effectively produce and transfer high quality toner images.
    • 一种处理盒,其包括具有限定处理室的壁和安装在处理室内的壁的感光体并具有闭环路径和具有给定长度的成像区域的壳体。 处理盒还包括沿闭环路径作用的多个处理组件,用于产生用于在感光体上形成和用于转印调色剂图像的感光体的成像影响。 工艺组件包括充电部件,该充电部件包括针阵列电荷发射器件,其具有精确地只与成像区域的长度一样长的作用区域,以避免向成形和转印的调色剂的边缘发生“暗带” 图片。 工艺组件还包括用于将充电的调色剂颗粒施加到成像区域的显影辊。 显影辊具有相对于成像区域的长度的每个端部相对于并且稍微延伸的中心的作用区域。 重要的是,工艺组件包括清洁组件,其包括用于从成像区域除去废调色剂的清洁刮板和用于在废调色剂流动方向上输送废调色剂的螺旋推运器。 清洁刮板具有比成像区域的长度稍长的作用区域,并且相对于废粉调色剂流动方向上的成像区域偏移,从而使处理盒能够可靠且有效地产生和传送高质量的调色剂图像 。