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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Conveying rod-like articles
    • 传送类似的文章
    • US5097941A
    • 1992-03-24
    • US549075
    • 1990-07-06
    • Derek H. DyettDennis Graham-TrollAdrian StylesRobert E. Williams
    • Derek H. DyettDennis Graham-TrollAdrian StylesRobert E. Williams
    • B65G47/52A24C5/33A24C5/35B65G47/84B65G47/86
    • A24C5/336B65G47/848
    • In a conveying system for a stream of rod-like articles in multi-layer stack formation, in which system the stream is moved along a path which is curved in a generally horizontal plane, suction is applied to the hub (30) of a turntable (10) for the stream, in order to draw the ends of the articles (16) against the hub and thereby help to maintain alignment of the articles during conveyance on the turntable. Further control, particularly for the uppermost articles, may be provided by a series of bristles (44) urged into contact with the articles on the turntable (10) by a guide rod (46). The system may be usefully employed in a filter cigarette assembling machine, for turning one of two streams of filter cigarettes issuing from the machine so that it may be merged with the other stream with the filter ends of the cigarettes in the two streams facing in the same direction.
    • 在用于多层堆叠形成的棒状制品流的输送系统中,在该系统中,流沿着在大致水平的平面中弯曲的路径移动,抽吸被施加到转台的轮毂(30) (10),用于将物品(16)的端部拉到轮毂上,从而有助于在转台上传送期间保持物品的对准。 特别是对于最上面的物品的进一步控制可以由一系列刷毛(44)提供,所述刷毛(44)通过导杆(46)与所述转盘(10)上的物品接触。 该系统可以有用地用在过滤嘴香烟组装机中,用于将从机器发出的两股过滤嘴香烟中的一个转入,以使其可与另一个流合并,其中两条烟流中的香烟的过滤嘴端面向 同方向
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Spark perforation of web material
    • 网状材料的火花穿孔
    • US4635653A
    • 1987-01-13
    • US495941
    • 1983-05-19
    • Reginald C. BoltDerek H. DyettRobert E. Williams
    • Reginald C. BoltDerek H. DyettRobert E. Williams
    • B26F1/28G01N15/08A24C5/47
    • B26F1/28G01N15/08
    • Filter cigarettes with a predetermined dilution factor are produced by perforating a filter attachment web by means of an adjustable perforating device prior to using portions of the web to join filters to cigarettes; measuring the porosity of the perforated web; measuring the dilution of cigarettes assembled with portions of the web; and controlling the perforating device by immediate response to the measured porosity and by progressive response to the dilution of the assembled cigarettes. The perforating device may comprise spark perforating electrodes, the web being possibly passed twice between the electrodes. In particular, the perforating device includes a number of pairs of electrodes defining spark gaps therebetween and lying along a line inclined to the direction of movement of the web. Individual rod electrodes are located between and spaced from opposed metal plates connected to a power supply to form capacitances in series with the spark gaps.
    • 用预定的稀释因子过滤香烟通过在使用部分纤维网将过滤器连接到香烟之前通过可调节的穿孔装置穿孔过滤器附着纤维网而产生; 测量穿孔网的孔隙度; 测量与网的部分组装的香烟的稀释度; 以及通过对所测量的孔隙度的立即响应以及对组装的香烟的稀释的逐渐响应来控制穿孔装置。 穿孔装置可以包括火花穿孔电极,所述网可能在电极之间通过两次。 特别地,穿孔装置包括多对电极,其在其间限定火花间隙并沿着与腹板的移动方向倾斜的线。 单独的棒状电极位于与电源相连接的相对的金属板的间隔开并形成与火花隙串联的电容。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Cigarette making machine
    • 卷烟机
    • US4621650A
    • 1986-11-11
    • US563616
    • 1983-12-20
    • Derek H. DyettMichael J. Soborowski
    • Derek H. DyettMichael J. Soborowski
    • A24C5/00A24C5/28A24C5/32A24C5/52
    • A24C5/326
    • Cigarettes are fed from the rod line into a laterally moving fluted drum (1) by a rotating snail cam having a cigarette contacting surface (5) of constant radius over part of its length (arc A) and of increasing radius over a further part (arc B). The cigarettes are accelerated lengthwise over arc (A) with suction being applied to grip the cigarettes, and afterwards sideways acceleration is imparted to the cigarettes over arc (B) while the leading end of each cigarette is being displaced sideways at the same speed by the trailing wall 2b of the flute (2) receiving the cigarette.In an alternative construction in which the cigarettes are deflected by a wheel having helical grooves formed in its peripheral surface, a straight portion is provided at the start of each groove to impart only linear acceleration to the cigarettes.
    • 香烟通过旋转的蜗轮凸轮从杆线进给到横向移动的带槽滚筒(1)中,该蜗轮凸轮具有在其一部分长度(弧A)上具有恒定半径的香烟接触表面(5),并且在另一部分 弧B)。 香烟在电弧(A)上纵向加速,吸力被吸引以吸取香烟,然后横向加速被卷绕在电弧(B)上,同时每根香烟的前端以相同的速度侧向移动 笛子(2)的后壁2b接收香烟。 在其中香烟被其外周表面上形成有螺旋槽的轮偏转的替代结构中,在每个凹槽的开始处设置有直线部分,以仅向香烟施加线性加速。