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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Device for determining kind of load on seat, seat, and bio-signal detector
    • 用于确定座椅,座椅和生物信号探测器负载种类的装置
    • US20040245036A1
    • 2004-12-09
    • US10849325
    • 2004-05-19
    • Delta Tooling Co., Ltd.
    • Etsunori FujitaHiroshi NakahiraYoshimi EnokiYumi Ogura
    • B60L003/02B60K028/04
    • B60N2/002
    • There is provided a bio-signal detector to detect a heart rate and a respiratory rate so that the determination of a kind of a seat load placed on a seat can be made. That is, whether the seat load is a human or an object is determined, and if it is the human, then the physique size is determined to be small or large (the level of the physique size is determined). Accordingly, as compared with the means based only on a weight of the seat load, the determination result is highly reliable. Besides, with the use of the bio-signal detector, the discrimination between the human and the object is ensured. Moreover, a structure additionally including a weight sensor allows the determination of the physique size in more accurate manner.
    • 提供了用于检测心率和呼吸频率的生物信号检测器,从而可以确定放置在座椅上的座椅负载的种类。 也就是说,是否确定座椅负载是人体还是物体,并且如果是人体,则将身体尺寸确定为小或大(确定体质大小的水平)。 因此,与仅基于座椅负载的重量的装置相比,确定结果是高度可靠的。 此外,通过使用生物信号检测器,确保了人与物之间的辨别。 此外,还包括重量传感器的结构允许以更准确的方式确定体格尺寸。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Seat structure
    • 座椅结构
    • US20030127902A1
    • 2003-07-10
    • US10309605
    • 2002-12-04
    • Delta Tooling Co., Ltd.
    • Etsunori FujitaKazuyoshi ChizukaSeiji KawasakiYumi OguraNaoki OchiaiYasuhide TakataShigeyuki KojimaMiho Kikusui
    • A47C007/02
    • B60N2/42709B60N2/643B60N2/646B60N2/686B60N2/70
    • The object of the present invention is to suppress rebound of a human body by making a reaction force small due to a large damping ratio. A bulging portion 11 is formed at a seat cushioning member 14 which is a tension structure. This structure has a structure of changing the damping characteristics functioned by the change in strain energy and tension by deformation created by a plane wave of the tension structure in accordance with the magnitude of the excitation force of an inputted vibration. Therefore, since the damping characteristics function with a small damping ratio to an input of a small excitation force, it can relieve the vibration with a phase difference due to the spring property of the seat cushioning member 14 and/or a back cushioning member 24, and to an input of a large excitation force, by increase of the strain energy and decrease of the tension, the damping characteristics function with a large damping ratio and a long operating time, so that rebound of a human body upward can be suppressed.
    • 本发明的目的是通过使阻尼比大的反作用力较小来抑制人体的反弹。 凸起部11形成在作为张力结构的座椅缓冲构件14上。 该结构具有通过根据输入振动的激励力的大小由张力结构的平面波产生的变形而改变由应变能和张力的变化起作用的阻尼特性的结构。 因此,由于阻尼特性对于小的励磁力的输入具有小的阻尼比功能,所以能够缓和由于座椅缓冲部件14和/或后缓冲部件24的弹簧特性引起的相位差的振动, 并且通过增加应变能量和张力减小,输入大的励磁力,阻尼特性起着较大的阻尼比和较长的作业时间的作用,能够抑制人体向上的回弹。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Seat structure
    • 座椅结构
    • US20040232743A1
    • 2004-11-25
    • US10839052
    • 2004-05-05
    • Delta Tooling Co., Ltd.
    • Etsunori FujitaYutaka SakamotoKazuyoshi ChizukaSeiji KawasakiYasuhide TakataYumi OguraShigehiko Kaneko
    • B62J001/00
    • B61D33/0014B60N2/42709B60N2/70B60N2/7011
    • In order to improve vibration absorbency and impact absorbency, the seat structure includes a swing member provided in a manner to be able to swing at least back and forth on a rear frame member positioned around the rear of a seat cushion, a pelvis supporting member connected to the swing member at the vicinity of the lower portion of the pelvis supporting member and disposed behind the pelvis of a seated person, and coil springs as an elastic member to support the pelvis supporting member biasing in the direction pushing forwards in a normal seating state. Accordingly, vibration inputted from the seat back side and as if patting on the back of the human body can be absorbed by the pelvis supporting member supported elastically. Besides, since the pelvis supporting member is connected to the rear frame member via the swing member, since pivoting movement in the back-and-forth direction of the pelvis supporting member is performed with a connecting portion of the swing member and the rear frame member as the center, and the radius of gyration is large, the vicinity of the lower portion of the pelvis supporting member never presses the pelvis.
    • 为了提高振动吸收性和冲击吸收性,座椅结构包括摆动构件,其以能够至少在位于座垫的后部的后框架构件上来回摆动的方式设置,骨架支撑构件连接 到骨盆支撑构件的下部附近的摆动构件,并且设置在就座人的骨盆后面,螺旋弹簧作为弹性构件,以支撑骨盆支撑构件在正常就座状态下向前推动的方向 。 因此,从座椅靠背侧输入的振动和仿佛拍摄在人体背部的振动可以被弹性支撑的骨盆支撑构件吸收。 此外,由于骨盆支撑构件经由摆动构件连接到后框架构件,因此通过摆动构件和后框架构件的连接部分进行骨盆支撑构件的前后方向的枢转运动 作为中心,并且回转半径大,骨盆支撑构件的下部附近从不压迫骨盆。